Md. Code, Local Government § 13-101
Except as otherwise provided in this part, this part applies to all counties except Baltimore City.
Md. Code, Local Government, Title 13
Md. Code, Local Government, Title 13
in effectMd. Code, Local Government § 13-102
(a) This section does not apply in Washington County.
(b) (1) The governing body of a county may adopt rules and regulations for:
(i) sales of dog licenses;
(ii) keeping records of dog licenses; and
(iii) enforcing this subtitle.
(2) Subject to paragraph (3) of this subsection, the governing body may delegate, by written contract, the enforcement and administration of this subtitle to any organization or municipality in the county.
(3) (i) The governing body shall reserve the right to cancel a written contract executed in accordance with paragraph (2) of this subsection.
(ii) A cancellation under this paragraph:
1. may be without notice or recourse, if the cancellation is for cause; or
2. requires notice at least 30 days before cancellation, if the cancellation is without cause.
(c) (1) Except as provided in paragraph (2) of this subsection, the sheriff or a deputy authorized by the sheriff:
(i) shall enforce this subtitle; and
(ii) may issue a summons to a person who violates a provision of this subtitle.
(2) In Calvert County and Garrett County:
(i) this subtitle shall be enforced by:
1. the sheriff or any deputy authorized by the sheriff; or
2. an animal control officer appointed by the county commissioners or the county commissioner’s designee; and
(ii) the sheriff, a deputy authorized by the sheriff, or an animal control officer may issue a summons to any person violating a provision of this subtitle.
(3) The governing body of a county shall pay the actual expenses in enforcing this subtitle, including paying the salary of a deputy appointed for that purpose.
Md. Code, Local Government § 13-103
(a) This section does not apply in Washington County.
(b) The governing body of a county may pay the county tax collector additional compensation for the duties imposed by this subtitle.
Md. Code, Local Government § 13-104
(a) In this section, “service dog” means a dog that is professionally trained to aid individuals who are:
(1) blind or visually impaired;
(2) deaf or hard of hearing; or
(3) mobility impaired.
(b) If an application meets the requirements of subsection (c) of this section and the local licensing agency is satisfied that the dog for which a license is sought is a service dog and is actually in use as a service dog:
(1) the dog owner is not required to pay a fee for issuance of the license; and
(2) the local licensing agency shall inscribe across the face of the license in red ink the words “service dog”.
(c) (1) An application for a license for a service dog shall be accompanied by an affidavit from the owner stating that:
(i) the dog for which the license is sought has been professionally trained as a service dog; and
(ii) the owner is aware that the owner may be liable, under § 7–705 of the Human Services Article, for damages caused by the service dog to premises or facilities.
(2) The local licensing agency in each county shall make forms available for affidavits required under this subsection.
(d) (1) In addition to any tag issued under Part II of this subtitle, the local licensing agency shall issue a tag for a service dog.
(2) A service dog tag shall:
(i) be orange;
(ii) be labeled “service dog”; and
(iii) indicate that it is issued by the State.
(3) In accordance with § 4–316 of the State Finance and Procurement Article, the Department of General Services shall purchase the service dog tags and make them available to the counties on reimbursement for the cost of the tags.
Md. Code, Local Government § 13-105
(a) Regardless of whether the dog bears the proper license tag required under this subtitle, a person may kill a dog that the person sees in the act of:
(1) pursuing, attacking, wounding, or killing poultry or livestock; or
(2) attacking a human being.
(b) A person who kills a dog under the circumstances described in subsection (a) of this section is immune from any civil liability or criminal penalty for the killing.
(c) (1) (i) The governing body of a county, by local law or ordinance, may provide for the compensation of a person whose poultry or livestock is destroyed or injured by a dog.
(ii) A local law or ordinance enacted under this section may require the sheriff of the county, a county official, or other person to:
1. appraise the damages sustained by the owner of the poultry or livestock that was destroyed or injured; and
2. report the findings to the governing body of the county.
(2) (i) If the owner of the dog cannot be determined, the governing body may compensate the owner of the poultry or livestock that was destroyed or injured, in accordance with the appraisal, from:
1. the dog license fund established under subsection (d) of this section; or
2. the county general fund.
(ii) A sworn report of the appraiser is prima facie evidence of the fairness of damages in each instance.
(iii) If the governing body determines the amount of the appraisal to be unfair, the governing body may award compensation in an amount that the governing body determines to be fair.
(3) (i) If the owner of the dog is known, the governing body shall direct the owner to euthanize the dog immediately.
(ii) If the owner refuses or neglects to euthanize the dog after being directed to do so by the governing body:
1. the owner is liable for damages to the same extent that the owner would be liable in a case of negligence or malicious destruction of property; and
2. the governing body may direct special officers to euthanize the dog.
(4) If the governing body does not adopt a local law or ordinance under this subsection, the county is not required to compensate a person for poultry or livestock destroyed or injured by a dog.
(d) (1) (i) The tax collector shall credit dog license fees to:
1. a separate fund; or
2. the county general fund.
(ii) The dog license fees may be used:
1. to pay damages for the injury and killing of poultry or other livestock in the county, in accordance with procedures set forth in a local law or ordinance adopted under subsection (c) of this section; and
2. as otherwise provided in this subtitle.
(2) (i) If the governing body enacts a local law or ordinance under subsection (c) of this section, claims shall be paid in the order in which the claims are filed and proved.
(ii) A person whose claim is not paid in a particular year due to lack of money available to satisfy the claim shall be paid out of the first money that subsequently becomes available.
(iii) A claim that is filed and proved, but remains unpaid, shall have preference over any subsequent claim.
(3) The governing body may spend any funds in excess of $1,000 remaining in a dog license fund after the payment of claims for any public purpose determined by the governing body to be appropriate.
Md. Code, Local Government § 13-106
The governing body of a county may contract with a person for the removal, care, and disposition of unlicensed dogs or licensed dogs that may be a menace to safety, security, and property.
Md. Code, Local Government § 13-107
(a) This section does not apply in Somerset County.
(b) A lawfully licensed dog whose ownership can be proved is personal property.
Md. Code, Local Government § 13-108
(a) This section applies to all counties, including Baltimore City.
(b) Notwithstanding any other provisions of this subtitle, a person shall obtain a kennel license from the local licensing agency if the person:
(1) owns or has custody of 6 or more unspayed female dogs over the age of 6 months kept for the purpose of breeding the dogs and selling their offspring; or
(2) sells dogs from six or more litters in a year.
(c) (1) Each local licensing agency shall collect and maintain a record of the following information for each kennel license issued in the county:
(i) name of the licensee;
(ii) address of the licensee;
(iii) number of dogs maintained by the licensee; and
(iv) number of puppies sold by the licensee in the preceding year.
(2) On or before January 15 of each year, each local licensing agency shall report to the Maryland Department of Labor the information collected under this subsection for the preceding year.
(d) The governing body of a county may establish additional kennel license fees to cover the cost of collecting, maintaining, and submitting the records and reports required under subsection (c) of this section.
(e) This section may not be construed to prohibit the governing body of a county from enacting more stringent kennel licensing ordinances.
Md. Code, Local Government § 13-109
(a) This section does not apply in Garrett County or Washington County.
(b) (1) Except as otherwise provided in this subtitle and paragraph (2) of this subsection, a person who violates this subtitle is guilty of a misdemeanor and on conviction is subject to imprisonment not exceeding 30 days or a fine of not less than $5 and not exceeding $25 or both.
(2) Except as otherwise provided in this subtitle, in Calvert County, a person who violates this subtitle is guilty of a misdemeanor and on conviction is subject to imprisonment not exceeding 60 days or a fine of $50 or both.
Md. Code, Local Government § 13-112
(a) (1) In Allegany County, on or before July 1 of each year, a person owning or keeping a dog shall apply to the county tax collector for a license for the dog if the dog is at least 6 months old.
(2) At the time of application, the applicant shall pay a fee of:
(i) $1 for a license for a male or spayed female dog;
(ii) $2 for a license for an unspayed female dog;
(iii) $10 for a kennel license for a person owning or keeping 25 or fewer dogs; or
(iv) $20 for a kennel license for a person owning or keeping more than 25 dogs.
(3) Except as provided in § 13–108 of this subtitle, the licenses and fees required under this section are the only licenses and fees required for owning or keeping a dog.
(4) The County Commissioners of Allegany County shall prepare and supply the form for a license issued under this subsection.
(5) A dog license shall contain the date of issuance, a serial number, and a description of the dog licensed.
(6) A license expires on July 1 of the year after issuance.
(b) (1) In Allegany County, the county tax collector shall issue a tag with each dog license to a person owning or keeping a dog when the person pays the license fee for the dog.
(2) The County Commissioners of Allegany County shall prepare and supply tags to the county tax collector each year.
(3) The tags shall be:
(i) composed of metal;
(ii) imprinted with a serial number corresponding to the number on the license issued to the owner under subsection (a) of this section;
(iii) imprinted with the calendar year for which the tag is issued;
(iv) 1 inch or less in length; and
(v) equipped with a substantial metal fastener.
(4) The county commissioners shall change the general shape of the tags each year.
(5) Tags supplied to owners of kennels shall contain the word “kennel”.
(6) The person owning or keeping a dog shall attach the tag to a substantial collar and keep the collar and tag on the dog for which the license was issued at all times, except when the dog is:
(i) confined in a kennel; or
(ii) hunting under the charge of an attendant.
(7) The county tax collector shall replace a lost tag on:
(i) application by the person to whom the original license was issued;
(ii) the production of the license; and
(iii) payment of a fee of 25 cents.
(c) (1) The County Commissioners of Allegany County may pass rules, regulations, or resolutions to provide for:
(i) issuing dog licenses;
(ii) keeping records of all sales of licenses;
(iii) designating persons authorized to sell licenses; and
(iv) seizing and disposing of dogs found running at large in the county.
(2) Before the county commissioners pass a rule, regulation, or resolution in accordance with this subsection, the proposed rule, regulation, or resolution shall be advertised in a newspaper of general circulation in the county once each week for 4 successive weeks, to provide any person an opportunity to be heard.
(3) The rules, regulations, or resolutions shall include standards and operate uniformly.
(4) Subject to paragraph (5) of this subsection, the county commissioners may delegate, by written contract, the enforcement of the rules, regulations, or resolutions.
(5) (i) The county commissioners shall reserve the right to cancel a written contract executed in accordance with paragraph (4) of this subsection.
(ii) A cancellation under this paragraph:
1. may be without notice or recourse, if the cancellation is for cause; or
2. requires notice at least 30 days before cancellation, if the cancellation is without cause.
(d) (1) The County Commissioners of Allegany County may appoint animal control officers.
(2) An animal control officer appointed under this subsection:
(i) has all the powers of a peace officer;
(ii) may sell and issue dog licenses; and
(iii) may seize and dispose of stray, injured, or sick dogs in accordance with a rule, regulation, or resolution passed in accordance with subsection (c) of this section.
(3) The county commissioners may provide for the compensation of an animal control officer appointed under this subsection.
(e) (1) The County Commissioners of Allegany County may contract with an animal welfare society, a humane society, or any other qualified person to:
(i) establish an animal shelter; or
(ii) seize, dispose of, or euthanize stray, injured, or sick dogs.
(2) Notwithstanding § 13–105(d) of this subtitle, the county commissioners may use proceeds from dog license fees to:
(i) establish an animal shelter; or
(ii) collect, dispose of, or euthanize stray, injured, or sick dogs.
Md. Code, Local Government § 13-113
(a) (1) In Anne Arundel County, a person owning or keeping a dog shall apply to the county tax collector for a license for the dog if the dog is at least 6 months old.
(2) At the time of application, the applicant shall pay the fee for a dog or kennel license set by the governing body of Anne Arundel County.
(3) Except as provided in § 13–108 of this subtitle, the licenses and fees required under this section are the only licenses and fees required for owning or keeping a dog.
(4) The governing body shall prepare and supply the form for a license issued under this subsection.
(5) A dog license shall contain the date of issuance, a serial number, and a description of the dog licensed.
(6) A license expires when the rabies vaccination certificate issued to the dog under § 18–319(a)(3) of the Health – General Article expires.
(b) (1) In Anne Arundel County, the county tax collector shall issue a tag with each dog license to a person owning or keeping a dog when the person pays the license fee for the dog.
(2) The governing body of Anne Arundel County shall prepare and supply tags to the county tax collector each year.
(3) The tags shall be:
(i) composed of metal;
(ii) imprinted with a serial number corresponding to the number on the license issued to the owner under subsection (a) of this section;
(iii) imprinted with the expiration date of the license;
(iv) 1 inch or less in length; and
(v) equipped with a substantial metal fastener.
(4) The general shape of the tags may remain unchanged from year to year.
(5) Tags supplied to owners of kennels shall contain the word “kennel”.
(6) The person owning or keeping a dog shall attach the tag to a substantial collar and keep the collar and tag on the dog for which the license was issued at all times, except when the dog is:
(i) confined in a kennel; or
(ii) hunting under the charge of an attendant.
(7) The county tax collector shall replace a lost tag on:
(i) application by the person to whom the original license was issued;
(ii) the production of the license; and
(iii) payment of a fee of 25 cents.
Md. Code, Local Government § 13-114
(a) (1) In Baltimore County, on or before July 1 of each year, a person owning or keeping a dog shall apply to the county tax collector for a license for the dog if the dog is at least 6 months old.
(2) At the time of application, the applicant shall pay a fee of:
(i) $1 for a license for a male or spayed female dog;
(ii) $2 for a license for an unspayed female dog;
(iii) $10 for a kennel license for a person owning or keeping 25 or fewer dogs; or
(iv) $20 for a kennel license for a person owning or keeping more than 25 dogs.
(3) Except as provided in § 13–108 of this subtitle, the licenses and fees required under this section are the only licenses and fees required for owning or keeping a dog.
(4) The governing body of Baltimore County shall prepare and supply the form for a license issued under this subsection.
(5) A dog license shall contain the date of issuance, a serial number, and a description of the dog licensed.
(6) A license expires on July 1 of the year after issuance.
(b) (1) In Baltimore County, the county tax collector shall issue a tag with each dog license to a person owning or keeping a dog when the person pays the license fee for the dog.
(2) The governing body of Baltimore County shall prepare and supply tags to the county tax collector each year.
(3) The tags shall be:
(i) composed of metal;
(ii) imprinted with a serial number corresponding to the number on the license issued to the owner under subsection (a) of this section;
(iii) imprinted with the calendar year for which the tag is issued;
(iv) 1 inch or less in length; and
(v) equipped with a substantial metal fastener.
(4) The governing body shall change the general shape of the tags each year.
(5) Tags supplied to owners of kennels shall contain the word “kennel”.
(6) The person owning or keeping a dog shall attach the tag to a substantial collar and keep the collar and tag on the dog for which the license was issued at all times, except when the dog is:
(i) confined in a kennel; or
(ii) hunting under the charge of an attendant.
(7) The county tax collector shall replace a lost tag on:
(i) application by the person to whom the original license was issued;
(ii) the production of the license; and
(iii) payment of a fee of 25 cents.
Md. Code, Local Government § 13-115
(a) (1) The County Commissioners of Calvert County shall set the fees for dog licenses in Calvert County.
(2) Before establishing or altering a license fee, the county commissioners shall advertise the proposed fee for 2 successive weeks in at least two newspapers of general circulation in the county.
(3) A license expires 1, 2, or 3 years after the date of issue, as specified by county law.
(b) (1) In Calvert County, the county tax collector shall issue a tag with each dog license to a person owning or keeping a dog when the person pays the license fee for the dog.
(2) The County Commissioners of Calvert County shall prepare and supply tags to the county tax collector each year.
(3) The tags shall be:
(i) composed of metal;
(ii) imprinted with a serial number corresponding to the number on the license issued to the owner;
(iii) imprinted with the calendar year for which the tag is issued;
(iv) 2 inches or less in length; and
(v) equipped with a substantial metal fastener.
(4) The county commissioners shall change the general shape of the tags each year.
(5) Tags supplied to owners of kennels shall contain the word “kennel”.
(6) The county tax collector shall replace a lost tag on:
(i) application by the person to whom the original license was issued;
(ii) the production of the license; and
(iii) payment of a fee of 50 cents.
(c) (1) The County Commissioners of Calvert County may adopt rules and regulations for:
(i) issuing dog licenses;
(ii) keeping records of dog licenses;
(iii) enforcing the rules and regulations; and
(iv) any other matter concerning dogs the county commissioners consider necessary for the public health, safety, and welfare.
(2) The county commissioners may:
(i) by ordinance, provide for the regulation, humane treatment, and keeping of domestic animals;
(ii) by resolution, provide for the quarantine of all dogs in the county if the county commissioners determine that quarantine is necessary for the public health, safety, and welfare; and
(iii) by ordinance, provide a penalty for a violation of an ordinance enacted under this subsection of imprisonment not exceeding 30 days or a fine not exceeding $1,000 or both.
(3) A fine imposed in accordance with an ordinance enacted under this subsection shall be paid to the Calvert County Treasurer.
(d) (1) The County Commissioners of Calvert County may create an Animal Matters Hearing Board to resolve disputes and controversies arising under animal control ordinances adopted under subsection (c) of this section.
(2) The county commissioners may authorize an Animal Matters Hearing Board to:
(i) issue a subpoena to compel parties in a dispute to appear before the Board;
(ii) assess a civil penalty not exceeding $1,000 for a violation of an ordinance adopted under subsection (c) of this section; and
(iii) collect a civil penalty imposed under this paragraph.
(e) (1) The County Commissioners of Calvert County may construct or lease, operate, and maintain an animal shelter in the county.
(2) The county shall pay for the animal shelter and its operation.
(3) The county commissioners may enter into agreements with adjacent counties to establish an animal shelter to serve the counties.
(f) (1) (i) A dog running at large in Calvert County without the proper license tag attached is a nuisance and is subject to seizure, detention, and euthanasia.
(ii) Whenever possible, the animal control officer or deputy animal control officer shall seize and impound a dog found running at large in the county without the proper license tag attached.
(iii) If an animal control officer or a deputy animal control officer is not able to catch a dog running at large in the county without a proper license tag, the animal control officer or deputy animal control officer may shoot or otherwise kill the dog.
(2) (i) The County Commissioners of Calvert County, by ordinance, may provide that an owner of a dog may not allow the dog, whether licensed or unlicensed, to run at large within a platted subdivision or district zoned residential if:
1. a petition requesting the ordinance is submitted to the county commissioners and signed by a majority of the residents of the platted subdivision or district zoned residential, with a designation of the boundary limits of the specific area; and
2. the county commissioners advertise the proposed ordinance and a public hearing on the ordinance for 2 successive weeks in two newspapers of general circulation in the county.
(ii) The county commissioners shall designate the boundary limits of each area affected as part of any ordinance enacted under this paragraph.
(3) (i) A dog impounded under this section shall be held for its owner for 72 hours.
(ii) A dog shall be released to its owner or an agent of the owner during the 72 hours if the owner or agent:
1. provides satisfactory proof of ownership;
2. pays the fee that the county commissioners set to cover the costs of seizing and impounding the dog; and
3. presents a proper license for the dog.
(4) (i) If a dog impounded under this subsection is not redeemed by its owner within 72 hours:
1. the owner forfeits all rights of ownership to the dog;
2. the dog becomes the property of the county; and
3. the dog shall remain impounded for at least an additional 48 hours.
(ii) During the additional 48 hours, any person may obtain ownership of the dog by paying the fee for the costs of seizing and impounding the dog and by purchasing a license for the dog.
(5) An animal control officer or a deputy animal control officer may euthanize, in the most humane manner possible, a dog impounded under this subsection that is not redeemed within 120 hours from the time of its seizure.
Md. Code, Local Government § 13-116
(a) (1) In Caroline County, on or before July 1 of each year, a person owning or keeping a dog shall apply to the county tax collector for a license for the dog if the dog is at least 6 months old.
(2) At the time of application, the applicant shall pay the fee for a dog or kennel license set by the county commissioners.
(3) Except as provided in § 13–108 of this subtitle, the licenses and fees required under this section are the only licenses and fees required for owning or keeping a dog.
(4) The County Commissioners of Caroline County shall prepare and supply the form for a license issued under this subsection.
(5) A dog license shall contain the date of issuance, a serial number, and a description of the dog licensed.
(6) A license expires on July 1 of the year after issuance.
(b) (1) In Caroline County, the county tax collector shall issue a tag with each dog license to a person owning or keeping a dog when the person pays the license fee for the dog.
(2) The County Commissioners of Caroline County shall prepare and supply tags to the county tax collector each year.
(3) The tags shall be:
(i) composed of metal;
(ii) imprinted with a serial number corresponding to the number on the license issued to the owner under subsection (a) of this section;
(iii) imprinted with the calendar year for which the tag is issued;
(iv) 1 inch or less in length; and
(v) equipped with a substantial metal fastener.
(4) The county commissioners shall change the general shape of the tags each year.
(5) Tags supplied to owners of kennels shall contain the word “kennel”.
(6) The person owning or keeping a dog shall attach the tag to a substantial collar and keep the collar and tag on the dog for which the license was issued at all times, except when the dog is:
(i) confined in a kennel; or
(ii) hunting under the charge of an attendant.
(7) The county tax collector shall replace a lost tag on:
(i) application by the person to whom the original license was issued;
(ii) the production of the license; and
(iii) payment of a fee of 25 cents.
(c) (1) The County Commissioners of Caroline County may adopt rules and regulations by resolution or ordinance to provide for:
(i) issuing dog licenses;
(ii) keeping records of all sales of licenses;
(iii) designating persons authorized to sell licenses; and
(iv) seizing and disposing of dogs found running at large in the county.
(2) Before the county commissioners adopt a rule or regulation in accordance with this subsection, a summary of the proposed rule or regulation shall be advertised in a newspaper of general circulation in the county once each week for 2 successive weeks, to provide any person an opportunity to be heard.
(3) The rules and regulations shall include standards and operate uniformly.
(4) Subject to paragraph (5) of this subsection, the county commissioners may delegate, by written contract, the enforcement of the rules and regulations.
(5) (i) The county commissioners shall reserve the right to cancel a written contract executed in accordance with paragraph (4) of this subsection.
(ii) A cancellation under this paragraph:
1. may be without notice or recourse, if the cancellation is for cause; or
2. requires notice at least 30 days before cancellation, if the cancellation is without cause.
(d) (1) The County Commissioners of Caroline County may appoint animal control officers.
(2) An animal control officer appointed under this subsection:
(i) has all the powers of a peace officer;
(ii) may sell and issue dog licenses; and
(iii) may seize and dispose of stray, injured, unlicensed, diseased, or vicious dogs in accordance with rules and regulations of the county commissioners.
(3) The county commissioners may provide for the compensation of an animal control officer appointed under this subsection.
(e) (1) The County Commissioners of Caroline County may provide animal shelters where dogs seized by an animal control officer may be placed.
(2) The county commissioners may enter into agreements with adjacent counties to establish an animal shelter to serve the counties.
(3) Notwithstanding § 13–105(d) of this subtitle, the county commissioners may use the proceeds from dog license fees to:
(i) establish and maintain an animal shelter; and
(ii) collect, care for, or euthanize dogs.
Md. Code, Local Government § 13-117
(a) (1) The County Commissioners of Carroll County, by ordinance, may provide for a comprehensive system for the regulation of domestic animals and wild animals kept in captivity.
(2) The ordinances may provide for:
(i) the licensing and control of domestic animals and wild animals kept in captivity;
(ii) seizing and disposing of unlicensed or dangerous dogs;
(iii) the regulation of persons who own or keep any vicious animal or an animal that disturbs the peace of a neighborhood; and
(iv) reasonable penalties for a violation of an ordinance not exceeding imprisonment for 30 days or a fine of $500 or both.
(3) The county commissioners:
(i) may regulate animals that are hybrids of domestic and wild animals; but
(ii) may not regulate or control wild animals that are not owned or kept by individuals.
(b) (1) The County Commissioners of Carroll County may pass rules, regulations, or resolutions to provide for:
(i) issuing dog licenses;
(ii) keeping records of all sales of licenses;
(iii) designating persons authorized to sell licenses; and
(iv) seizing and disposing of any dogs found running at large in the county.
(2) Before the county commissioners pass a rule, regulation, or resolution in accordance with this subsection, the proposed rule, regulation, or resolution shall be advertised in a newspaper of general circulation in the county once each week for 4 successive weeks, to provide any person an opportunity to be heard.
(3) The rules, regulations, or resolutions shall include standards and operate uniformly.
(4) Subject to paragraph (5) of this subsection, the county commissioners may delegate, by written contract, the enforcement of the rules, regulations, and resolutions.
(5) (i) The county commissioners shall reserve the right to cancel a written contract executed in accordance with paragraph (4) of this subsection.
(ii) A cancellation under this paragraph:
1. may be without notice or recourse, if the cancellation is for cause; or
2. requires notice at least 30 days before cancellation, if the cancellation is without cause.
(c) The County Commissioners of Carroll County shall set the fees, terms, and forms for dog and kennel licenses in accordance with subsection (a) of this section.
(d) (1) The County Commissioners of Carroll County may appoint animal control officers.
(2) An animal control officer appointed under this subsection:
(i) has all the powers of a peace officer;
(ii) may sell and issue dog licenses; and
(iii) may seize and dispose of stray, injured, or sick dogs in accordance with a rule, regulation, or resolution passed in accordance with subsection (b) of this section.
(3) The county commissioners may provide for the compensation of an animal control officer appointed under this subsection.
(e) (1) The County Commissioners of Carroll County may contract with an animal welfare society, a humane society, or any other qualified person to:
(i) establish an animal shelter; or
(ii) seize, dispose of, or euthanize stray, injured, or sick dogs.
(2) Notwithstanding the provisions of § 13–105(d) of this subtitle, the county commissioners may use proceeds from dog license fees to:
(i) establish an animal shelter; and
(ii) collect and euthanize stray, injured, or sick dogs.
(f) The County Commissioners of Carroll County may designate persons to assist the county tax collector to collect license fees and issue licenses and tags under this subtitle.
Md. Code, Local Government § 13-118
(a) (1) The governing body of Cecil County, by ordinance or resolution, may provide for a comprehensive system for the regulation of domestic animals and wild animals kept in captivity.
(2) The resolution or ordinance may provide for:
(i) the licensing and control of domestic animals and wild animals kept in captivity;
(ii) the establishment of separate domestic animal control districts with separate resolutions or ordinances applicable within each district;
(iii) seizing and disposing of domestic animals found to be dangerous to persons or property;
(iv) the regulation of persons who own or keep any vicious animal or an animal that disturbs the peace of a neighborhood; and
(v) reasonable penalties for a violation of a local law enacted in accordance with this section not exceeding imprisonment for 30 days or a fine not exceeding $500 or both.
(3) The governing body:
(i) may regulate animals that are hybrids of domestic animals and wild animals; but
(ii) may not regulate or control wild animals that are not owned or kept by individuals.
(b) The governing body of Cecil County shall set the fees, terms, and forms for dog and kennel licenses.
(c) (1) In Cecil County, the county tax collector shall issue a tag with each dog license to a person owning or keeping a dog when the person pays the license fee for the dog.
(2) The governing body of Cecil County shall prepare and supply tags to the county tax collector each year.
(3) The tags shall be:
(i) composed of metal;
(ii) imprinted with a serial number corresponding to the number on the license issued to the owner;
(iii) imprinted with the calendar year for which the tag is issued;
(iv) 1 inch or less in length; and
(v) equipped with a substantial metal fastener.
(4) The governing body shall change the general shape of the tags each year.
(5) Tags supplied to owners of kennels shall contain the word “kennel”.
(6) The county tax collector shall replace a lost tag on:
(i) application by the person to whom the original license was issued;
(ii) the production of the license; and
(iii) payment of a fee of 25 cents.
(d) (1) In Cecil County, the owner or custodian of a female dog that is in heat:
(i) may not knowingly allow the dog to run at large; and
(ii) shall confine the dog.
(2) A person who violates this subsection is guilty of a misdemeanor and on conviction is subject to a fine not exceeding $25.
(e) (1) In Cecil County, a person may not own or keep a domestic animal that disturbs the peace of a neighborhood or is vicious and bites any individual.
(2) The barking of hunting dogs in pursuit of game is not a disturbance of the peace for the purpose of this subsection.
(3) A person who violates paragraph (1) of this subsection or a court order issued under paragraph (4) of this subsection is guilty of a misdemeanor and on conviction is subject to a fine not exceeding $500 for each offense.
(4) (i) The District Court in Cecil County shall issue a summons to the owner or keeper of a domestic animal to appear before the District Court if a sworn complaint is received from a person alleging that the domestic animal:
1. disturbs the peace of a neighborhood in the county; or
2. is vicious and has bitten an individual.
(ii) After a finding that the domestic animal disturbs the peace of a neighborhood or is vicious and has bitten an individual, the District Court may require the owner or keeper to surrender the domestic animal to be euthanized in the most humane manner possible or remove the domestic animal permanently from the neighborhood.
(iii) If the District Court requires the owner or keeper to surrender the domestic animal to be euthanized or removed in accordance with subparagraph (ii) of this paragraph, and the owner or keeper fails to comply, a police officer or an agent of the county shall seize the domestic animal and cause it to be euthanized in the most humane manner possible.
(iv) The District Court may order the domestic animal restrained or issue any other appropriate order.
Md. Code, Local Government § 13-119
(a) (1) In Charles County, on or before July 1 of each year, a person owning or keeping a dog shall apply to the county tax collector for a license for the dog if the dog is at least 6 months old.
(2) At the time of application, the applicant shall pay the fee for a dog or kennel license set by the County Commissioners of Charles County.
(3) Except as provided in § 13–108 of this subtitle, the licenses and fees required under this section are the only licenses and fees required for owning or keeping a dog.
(4) The county commissioners shall prepare and supply the form for a license issued under this subsection.
(5) A dog license shall contain the date of issuance, a serial number, and a description of the dog licensed.
(6) A license expires on July 1 of the year after issuance.
(b) (1) In Charles County, the county tax collector shall issue a tag with each dog license to a person owning or keeping a dog when the person pays the license fee for the dog.
(2) The County Commissioners of Charles County shall prepare and supply tags to the county tax collector each year.
(3) The tags shall be:
(i) composed of metal;
(ii) imprinted with a serial number corresponding to the number on the license issued to the owner under subsection (a) of this section;
(iii) imprinted with the calendar year for which the tag is issued;
(iv) 1 inch or less in length; and
(v) equipped with a substantial metal fastener.
(4) The county commissioners shall change the general shape of the tags each year.
(5) Tags supplied to owners of kennels shall contain the word “kennel”.
(6) The person owning or keeping a dog shall attach the tag to a substantial collar and keep the collar and tag on the dog for which the license was issued at all times, except when the dog is:
(i) confined in a kennel; or
(ii) hunting under the charge of an attendant.
(7) The county tax collector shall replace a lost tag on:
(i) application by the person to whom the original license was issued;
(ii) the production of the license; and
(iii) payment of a fee of 25 cents.
(c) (1) If reasonably applicable, this subsection applies to the regulation and control of:
(i) any domestic animal; and
(ii) a wild animal kept in captivity.
(2) The County Commissioners of Charles County may pass rules, regulations, or resolutions to provide for:
(i) issuing dog licenses;
(ii) keeping records of all sales of licenses;
(iii) designating persons authorized to sell licenses; and
(iv) seizing and disposing of dogs found running at large in the county.
(3) Before the county commissioners pass a rule, regulation, or resolution in accordance with this subsection, the proposed rule, regulation, or resolution shall be advertised in a newspaper of general circulation in the county once each week for 4 successive weeks, to provide any person an opportunity to be heard.
(4) The rules, regulations, or resolutions shall include standards and shall operate uniformly.
(5) Subject to paragraph (6) of this subsection, the county commissioners may delegate, by written contract, the enforcement of the rules, regulations, or resolutions.
(6) (i) The county commissioners shall reserve the right to cancel a written contract executed in accordance with paragraph (5) of this subsection.
(ii) A cancellation under this paragraph:
1. may be without notice or recourse, if the cancellation is for cause; or
2. requires notice at least 30 days before cancellation, if the cancellation is without cause.
(7) (i) The county commissioners may establish penalties for a violation of a rule, regulation, or resolution passed under this subsection.
(ii) The penalty established under this paragraph for each violation may not exceed imprisonment for 1 year or a fine of $1,000 or both.
(d) (1) The County Commissioners of Charles County may appoint animal control officers.
(2) An animal control officer appointed under this subsection:
(i) has all the powers of a peace officer;
(ii) may sell and issue dog licenses; and
(iii) may seize and dispose of stray, injured, or sick dogs in accordance with a rule, regulation, or resolution passed in accordance with subsection (c) of this section.
(3) The county commissioners may provide for the compensation of an animal control officer appointed under this subsection.
(e) (1) (i) The County Commissioners of Charles County may establish an animal shelter and hire personnel and provide the equipment necessary for the collection, impoundment, care, handling, and disposal of stray, unlicensed, diseased, or vicious dogs.
(ii) The initial cost for the building and equipment under this paragraph may not exceed $35,000.
(2) The county commissioners shall determine the number and salary of persons to be employed at the animal shelter.
(3) The county commissioners may enter into agreements with adjacent counties to establish an animal shelter to serve the counties.
(4) The county commissioners may contract with an animal welfare society, a humane society, or any other qualified person to:
(i) establish an animal shelter; or
(ii) seize, dispose of, or euthanize stray, injured, or sick dogs.
(5) Notwithstanding § 13–105(d) of this subtitle, the county commissioners may use proceeds from dog license fees to:
(i) establish an animal shelter; or
(ii) collect, dispose of, or euthanize stray, injured, or sick dogs.
(f) (1) The County Commissioners of Charles County, by rule, regulation, or resolution, may provide that an owner of a dog may not allow the dog, whether licensed or unlicensed, to run at large off the premises of the owner.
(2) A rule, regulation, or resolution passed under this subsection may allow the following dogs to run at large when accompanied by the owner or agent of the owner and when kept within sight or calling distance of the owner or agent:
(i) dogs proved to be obedient, in accordance with a regulation or resolution of the county;
(ii) dogs being used or trained for hunting; and
(iii) dogs accompanied by the owner on horseback.
(3) The county commissioners, by rule, regulation, or resolution, may provide for enforcement and investigation of reports of violations of a rule, regulation, or resolution passed under this subsection.
(4) An owner of a dog who fails to comply with a rule, regulation, or resolution passed under this subsection is guilty of a misdemeanor and on conviction is subject to a fine not exceeding $25 for each violation.
Md. Code, Local Government § 13-120
(a) (1) The governing body of Dorchester County, by ordinance, may provide for a comprehensive system for the regulation of dogs and cats.
(2) The ordinance may provide for:
(i) the licensing and control of dogs and cats;
(ii) seizing and disposing of unlicensed or dangerous dogs and cats; and
(iii) civil or criminal penalties for a violation of an ordinance enacted in accordance with this section.
(3) The governing body may provide that a violation of an ordinance relating to dogs and cats shall be prosecuted in the same manner as provided for municipal infractions under Title 6 of this article.
(b) (1) In Dorchester County, on or before July 1 of each year, a person owning or keeping a dog shall apply to the county tax collector for a license for the dog if the dog is at least 6 months old.
(2) At the time of application, the applicant shall pay a fee of:
(i) $1 for a license for a male or spayed female dog;
(ii) $2 for a license for an unspayed female dog;
(iii) $10 for a kennel license for a person owning or keeping 25 or fewer dogs; or
(iv) $20 for a kennel license for a person owning or keeping more than 25 dogs.
(3) Except as provided in § 13–108 of this subtitle, the licenses and fees required under this section are the only licenses and fees required for owning or keeping a dog.
(4) The governing body of Dorchester County shall prepare and supply the form for a license issued under this subsection.
(5) A dog license shall contain the date of issuance, a serial number, and a description of the dog licensed.
(6) A license expires on July 1 of the year after issuance.
(c) (1) In Dorchester County, the county tax collector shall issue a tag with each dog license to a person owning or keeping a dog when the person pays the license fee for the dog.
(2) The governing body of Dorchester County shall prepare and supply tags to the county tax collector each year.
(3) The tags shall be:
(i) composed of metal;
(ii) imprinted with a serial number corresponding to the number on the license issued to the owner under subsection (b) of this section;
(iii) imprinted with the calendar year for which the tag is issued;
(iv) 1 inch or less in length; and
(v) equipped with a substantial metal fastener.
(4) The governing body shall change the general shape of the tags each year.
(5) Tags supplied to owners of kennels shall contain the word “kennel”.
(6) The person owning or keeping a dog shall attach the tag to a substantial collar and keep the collar and tag on the dog for which the license was issued at all times, except when the dog is:
(i) confined in a kennel; or
(ii) hunting under the charge of an attendant.
(7) The county tax collector shall replace a lost tag on:
(i) application by the person to whom the original license was issued;
(ii) the production of the license; and
(iii) payment of a fee of 25 cents.
(d) (1) In Dorchester County, the owner or custodian of a female dog that is in heat:
(i) may not knowingly allow the dog to run at large; and
(ii) shall confine the dog.
(2) A person who violates this subsection is guilty of a misdemeanor and on conviction is subject to a fine not exceeding $25.
Md. Code, Local Government § 13-121
(a) (1) The governing body of Frederick County, by ordinance, may provide for a comprehensive system for the regulation of domestic animals and wild animals kept in captivity.
(2) The ordinance may provide for:
(i) the licensing and control of domestic animals and wild animals kept in captivity;
(ii) seizing and disposing of unlicensed or dangerous dogs;
(iii) the regulation of persons who own or keep any vicious animal or an animal that disturbs the peace of a neighborhood; and
(iv) reasonable penalties for a violation of an ordinance not exceeding imprisonment for 30 days or a fine of $500 or both.
(3) The governing body:
(i) may regulate animals that are hybrids of domestic and wild animals; but
(ii) may not regulate or control wild animals that are not owned or kept by individuals.
(b) (1) The governing body of Frederick County may provide for:
(i) issuing dog licenses;
(ii) keeping records of all sales of licenses;
(iii) designating persons authorized to sell licenses; and
(iv) seizing and disposing of any dogs found running at large in the county.
(2) Before the governing body passes an ordinance in accordance with this subsection, the proposed ordinance shall be advertised in a newspaper of general circulation in the county once each week for 4 successive weeks, to provide any person an opportunity to be heard.
(3) The ordinance shall include standards and operate uniformly.
(4) Subject to paragraph (5) of this subsection, the governing body may delegate, by written contract, the enforcement of the ordinance.
(5) (i) The governing body shall reserve the right to cancel a written contract executed in accordance with paragraph (4) of this subsection.
(ii) A cancellation under this paragraph:
1. may be without notice or recourse, if the cancellation is for cause; or
2. requires notice at least 30 days before cancellation, if the cancellation is without cause.
(c) The powers granted to the governing body of Frederick County to regulate dogs are also granted for the regulation of cats.
(d) (1) In Frederick County, on or before July 1 of each year, a person owning or keeping a dog shall apply to the county tax collector for a license for the dog if the dog is at least 6 months old.
(2) At the time of application, the applicant shall pay the fee for a dog or kennel license set by the county.
(3) Except as provided in § 13–108 of this subtitle, the licenses and fees required under this section are the only licenses and fees required for owning or keeping a dog.
(4) The county shall prepare and supply the form for a license issued under this subsection.
(5) A dog license shall contain the date of issuance, a serial number, and a description of the dog licensed.
(6) A license expires on July 1 of the year after issuance.
(e) (1) In Frederick County, the county tax collector shall issue a tag with each dog license to a person owning or keeping a dog when the person pays the license fee for the dog.
(2) The county shall prepare and supply tags to the county tax collector each year.
(3) The tags shall be:
(i) composed of metal;
(ii) imprinted with a serial number corresponding to the number on the license issued to the owner under subsection (d) of this section;
(iii) imprinted with the calendar year for which the tag is issued;
(iv) 1 inch or less in length; and
(v) equipped with a substantial metal fastener.
(4) The county shall change the general shape of the tags each year.
(5) Tags supplied to owners of kennels shall contain the word “kennel”.
(6) The person owning or keeping a dog shall attach the tag to a substantial collar and keep the collar and tag on the dog for which the license was issued at all times, except when the dog is:
(i) confined in a kennel; or
(ii) hunting under the charge of an attendant.
(7) The county tax collector shall replace a lost tag on:
(i) application by the person to whom the original license was issued;
(ii) the production of the license; and
(iii) payment of a fee of 25 cents.
(f) (1) Frederick County may contract with an animal welfare society, a humane society, or any other qualified person to:
(i) establish an animal shelter; and
(ii) seize, dispose of, and euthanize stray, injured, or sick dogs.
(2) Notwithstanding § 13–105(d) of this subtitle, the county may use proceeds from dog license fees to:
(i) establish an animal shelter; and
(ii) collect and euthanize stray, injured, or sick dogs.
(g) (1) In Frederick County, the owner or custodian of a female dog that is in heat:
(i) may not knowingly allow the dog to run at large; and
(ii) shall confine the dog.
(2) A person who violates this subsection is guilty of a misdemeanor and on conviction is subject to a fine not exceeding $25.
Md. Code, Local Government § 13-122
(a) (1) The County Commissioners of Garrett County, by ordinance, may provide for a comprehensive system for the regulation of dogs and cats.
(2) The ordinance may provide for:
(i) the licensing and control of dogs and cats;
(ii) seizing and disposing of unlicensed or dangerous dogs and cats; and
(iii) civil or criminal penalties for a violation of an ordinance enacted in accordance with this section.
(3) The county commissioners may provide that a violation of an ordinance relating to dogs and cats shall be prosecuted in the same manner as provided for municipal infractions under Title 6 of this article.
(b) (1) In Garrett County, on or before July 1 of each year, a person owning or keeping a dog shall apply to the county tax collector for a license for the dog if the dog is at least 6 months old.
(2) At the time of application, the applicant shall pay the fee for a dog or kennel license set by the County Commissioners of Garrett County.
(3) Except as provided in § 13–108 of this subtitle, the licenses and fees required under this section are the only licenses and fees required for owning or keeping a dog.
(4) The county commissioners shall prepare and supply the form for a license issued under this subsection.
(5) A dog license shall contain the date of issuance, a serial number, and a description of the dog licensed.
(6) A license expires on July 1 of the year after issuance.
(c) (1) In Garrett County, the county tax collector shall issue a tag with each dog license to a person owning or keeping a dog when the person pays the license fee for the dog.
(2) The County Commissioners of Garrett County shall prepare and supply tags to the county tax collector each year.
(3) The tags shall be:
(i) composed of metal;
(ii) imprinted with a serial number corresponding to the number on the license issued to the owner under subsection (b) of this section;
(iii) imprinted with the calendar year for which the tag is issued;
(iv) 1 inch or less in length; and
(v) equipped with a substantial metal fastener.
(4) The county commissioners shall change the general shape of the tags each year.
(5) Tags supplied to owners of kennels shall contain the word “kennel”.
(6) The person owning or keeping a dog shall attach the tag to a substantial collar and keep the collar and tag on the dog for which the license was issued at all times, except when the dog is:
(i) confined in a kennel; or
(ii) hunting under the charge of an attendant.
(7) The county tax collector shall replace a lost tag on:
(i) application by the person to whom the original license was issued;
(ii) the production of the license; and
(iii) payment of a fee of 25 cents.
(d) (1) The County Commissioners of Garrett County may designate a regular or contract employee to provide animal control services.
(2) The county commissioners may adopt an animal control ordinance for:
(i) licensing dogs, kennels, and pet shops;
(ii) controlling rabid animals; and
(iii) disposing of uncontrolled, vicious, or sick animals.
(3) The county commissioners may adopt an animal control ordinance to designate a private agency or unit of county government to:
(i) enforce the ordinance adopted under paragraph (2) of this subsection;
(ii) maintain records regarding the licensing, impounding, and disposing of animals coming into the custody of the private agency or unit of county government; and
(iii) enter into contracts or agreements to provide for the disposal of animals.
(4) The county commissioners may adopt an animal control ordinance to provide for the designation of animal control shelters in the county.
(5) (i) An animal control officer in Garrett County may issue and deliver a citation to a person believed to be committing a violation of an animal control ordinance.
(ii) 1. The animal control officer shall keep a copy of the citation.
2. The citation shall bear a certification attesting to the truth of the matters set forth in the citation.
(iii) The citation shall contain:
1. the name and address of the person charged;
2. the nature of the violation;
3. the location and time of the violation;
4. the amount of the fine;
5. the manner, location, and time in which the fine may be paid; and
6. a notice of the person’s right to elect to stand trial for the violation.
(6) (i) The county commissioners may adopt an animal control ordinance to create a quasi–judicial animal control authority for the county to hold public hearings to decide citations, complaints, and other controversies arising under the animal control ordinance, other than those filed with the District Court.
(ii) Hearings held under this subsection are subject to the right of a party to file a petition for judicial review in the circuit court.
(iii) The county commissioners may adopt rules and regulations to govern hearings held under this subsection.
(7) (i) A person who receives a citation under this section may elect to stand trial for the violation by filing with the animal control officer a notice of intention to stand trial at least 5 days before the date set forth in the citation for the payment of fines.
(ii) After receiving a notice of intention to stand trial, the animal control officer shall forward the notice to the District Court, with a copy of the citation.
(iii) After receiving the citation and notice, the District Court shall schedule the case for trial and notify the defendant of the trial date.
(iv) All fines, penalties, or forfeitures collected by the District Court for violations of an ordinance adopted under this section shall be remitted to Garrett County.
(v) In a proceeding before the District Court, a violation of an ordinance adopted under this section shall be prosecuted in the same manner as a municipal infraction under Title 6 of this article.
(vi) The county commissioners may authorize the County Attorney, the State’s Attorney, or another attorney to prosecute a violation of an ordinance adopted under this section.
(vii) If the District Court finds that a person has committed a violation of an ordinance adopted under this section, the person is liable for the costs of the court proceedings.
(8) (i) The county commissioners may adopt an animal control ordinance to provide that each violation of an ordinance adopted under this section is a misdemeanor and on conviction a person is subject to imprisonment not exceeding 30 days or a fine not exceeding $1,000 or both.
(ii) The county commissioners may:
1. establish a schedule of additional fines for each violation; and
2. adopt procedures for the collection of fines.
(iii) 1. If a person who receives a citation under this section for a violation fails to pay the fine by the date of payment set forth on the citation and fails to file a notice of intention to stand trial, a notice of the violation shall be sent to the person’s last known address.
2. If the citation is not satisfied within 15 days after the date the notice of violation is mailed, the person is subject to an additional fine not exceeding twice the amount of the original fine.
3. If the person who receives the citation does not pay the citation by the 36th day after the notice of violation is mailed, the animal control officer may request the District Court to adjudicate the violation.
4. After the animal control officer requests adjudication, the District Court shall schedule the case for trial and summon the defendant to appear.
Md. Code, Local Government § 13-123
(a) (1) The governing body of Harford County, by resolution or ordinance, may provide for a comprehensive system for the regulation of dogs.
(2) The resolution or ordinance may provide for:
(i) the licensing and control of dogs;
(ii) the establishment of separate dog control districts with separate resolutions or ordinances applicable solely within each district;
(iii) seizing and disposing of dogs found to be dangerous to persons and property; and
(iv) reasonable penalties for a violation of a resolution or ordinance enacted in accordance with this section.
(b) (1) In Harford County, on or before December 31 of each year, a person owning or keeping a dog shall apply to the county tax collector for a license for the dog if the dog is at least 6 months old.
(2) At the time of application, the applicant shall pay a fee of:
(i) $1 for a license for a male or spayed female dog;
(ii) $3 for a license for an unspayed female dog;
(iii) $10 for a kennel license for a person owning or keeping 25 or fewer dogs; or
(iv) $20 for a kennel license for a person owning or keeping more than 25 dogs.
(3) Except as provided in § 13–108 of this subtitle, the licenses and fees required under this section are the only licenses and taxes required for owning or keeping a dog.
(4) The governing body of Harford County shall prepare and supply the form for a license issued under this subsection.
(5) A dog license shall contain the date of issuance, a serial number, and a description of the dog licensed.
(6) A license expires on December 31 of the year after issuance.
(c) (1) In Harford County, the county tax collector shall issue a tag with each dog license to a person owning or keeping a dog when the person pays the license fee for the dog.
(2) The governing body of Harford County shall prepare and supply tags to the county tax collector each year.
(3) The tags shall be:
(i) composed of metal;
(ii) imprinted with a serial number corresponding to the number on the license issued to the owner under subsection (b) of this section;
(iii) imprinted with the calendar year for which the tag is issued;
(iv) 1 inch or less in length; and
(v) equipped with a substantial metal fastener.
(4) The governing body shall change the general shape of the tags each year.
(5) Tags supplied to owners of kennels shall contain the word “kennel”.
(6) The person owning or keeping a dog shall attach the tag to a substantial collar and keep the collar and tag on the dog for which the license was issued at all times, except when the dog is:
(i) confined in a kennel; or
(ii) hunting under the charge of an attendant.
(7) The county tax collector shall replace a lost tag on:
(i) application by the person to whom the original license was issued;
(ii) the production of the license; and
(iii) payment of a fee of 25 cents.
(d) (1) In Harford County, a person may not own or keep a dog that disturbs the peace of a neighborhood or is vicious and bites any individual.
(2) The barking of a hunting dog in pursuit of game is not a disturbance of the peace for the purpose of this subsection.
(3) A person who violates paragraph (1) of this subsection or a court order issued under paragraph (4) of this subsection is guilty of a misdemeanor and on conviction is subject to a fine not exceeding $25 for each offense.
(4) (i) The District Court in Harford County shall issue a summons to the owner or keeper of a dog to appear before the District Court if a sworn complaint is received from a person alleging that the dog:
1. disturbs the peace of a neighborhood in the county; or
2. is vicious and has bitten an individual.
(ii) After a finding that the dog disturbs the peace of a neighborhood or is vicious and has bitten an individual, the District Court may require the owner or keeper to surrender the dog to be euthanized in the most humane manner possible or remove the dog permanently from the neighborhood.
(iii) If the District Court requires the owner or keeper to surrender the dog to be euthanized or removed in accordance with subparagraph (ii) of this paragraph, and the owner or keeper fails to comply, a police officer or an agent of the county shall seize the dog and cause it to be euthanized in the most humane manner possible.
(iv) The District Court may order the dog restrained or issue any other appropriate order.
(e) (1) In Harford County, the owner of a female dog that is in heat may not allow the dog to be outdoors either loose or on a leash.
(2) A person who violates this subsection is guilty of a misdemeanor and on conviction is subject to:
(i) for a first violation, a fine of $25; and
(ii) for each subsequent violation, a fine of not less than $100 and not exceeding $200.
(f) The governing body of Harford County may designate persons to assist the county tax collector to collect license fees and issue licenses and tags under this subtitle.
(g) In Harford County, a law enforcement officer who witnesses a violation of a resolution or an ordinance enacted in accordance with this section may issue a citation for that violation and bring the violator before the District Court in Harford County.
Md. Code, Local Government § 13-124
(a) (1) In Howard County, the County Executive, with the approval of the county council, sets the fees for dog and kennel licenses.
(2) A dog license expires as specified by local law.
(b) (1) In Howard County, the county tax collector shall issue a tag with each dog license to a person owning or keeping a dog when the person pays the license fee for the dog.
(2) The governing body of Howard County shall prepare and supply tags to the county tax collector each year.
(3) The tags shall be:
(i) composed of metal;
(ii) imprinted with a serial number corresponding to the number on the license issued to the owner;
(iii) imprinted with the calendar year for which the tag is issued;
(iv) 1 inch or less in length; and
(v) equipped with a substantial metal fastener.
(4) The governing body shall change the general shape of the tags each year.
(5) Tags supplied to owners of kennels shall contain the word “kennel”.
(6) The county tax collector shall replace a lost tag on:
(i) application by the person to whom the original license was issued;
(ii) the production of the license; and
(iii) payment of a fee of 25 cents.
(c) The County Council of Howard County, by law, shall designate a unit to administer and enforce the laws relating to dog licenses.
(d) (1) In Howard County, the owner or custodian of a female dog that is in heat shall:
(i) adequately and securely confine the dog;
(ii) prevent the dog from contacting roaming dogs; and
(iii) protect the dog from other dogs that are attracted to the premises.
(2) A person who violates this subsection is guilty of a misdemeanor and on conviction is subject to a fine of not less than $10 and not exceeding $50.
Md. Code, Local Government § 13-125
(a) (1) The County Commissioners of Kent County, by resolution, may provide for a comprehensive system for the regulation of dogs.
(2) The resolution may provide for:
(i) the licensing and control of dogs;
(ii) seizing and disposing of unlicensed or dangerous dogs; and
(iii) reasonable penalties for a violation of a resolution enacted in accordance with this section.
(b) (1) In Kent County, on or before July 1 of each year, a person owning or keeping a dog shall apply to the county tax collector for a license for the dog if the dog is at least 6 months old.
(2) At the time of application, the applicant shall pay the fee for a dog or kennel license set by the County Commissioners of Kent County.
(3) Except as provided in § 13–108 of this subtitle, the licenses and fees required under this section are the only licenses and fees required for owning or keeping a dog.
(4) The county commissioners shall prepare and supply the form for a license issued under this subsection.
(5) A dog license shall contain the date of issuance, a serial number, and a description of the dog licensed.
(6) A license expires on July 1 of the year after issuance.
(c) (1) In Kent County, the county tax collector shall issue a tag with each dog license to a person owning or keeping a dog when the owner pays the license fee for the dog.
(2) The County Commissioners of Kent County shall prepare and supply tags to the county tax collector each year.
(3) The tags shall be:
(i) composed of metal;
(ii) imprinted with a serial number corresponding to the number on the license issued to the owner under subsection (b) of this section;
(iii) imprinted with the calendar year for which the tag is issued;
(iv) 1 inch or less in length; and
(v) equipped with a substantial metal fastener.
(4) The county commissioners shall change the general shape of the tags each year.
(5) Tags supplied to owners of kennels shall contain the word “kennel”.
(6) The person owning or keeping a dog shall attach the tag to a substantial collar and keep the collar and tag on the dog for which the license was issued at all times, except when the dog is:
(i) confined in a kennel; or
(ii) hunting under the charge of an attendant.
(7) The county tax collector shall replace a lost tag on:
(i) application by the person to whom the original license was issued;
(ii) the production of the license; and
(iii) payment of a fee of 25 cents.
Md. Code, Local Government § 13-126
(a) (1) In Montgomery County, the County Executive shall set the fees for dog licenses.
(2) A license expires when a rabies vaccination certification issued to the dog under § 18–319(a)(3) of the Health – General Article expires.
(b) (1) In Montgomery County, the county tax collector shall issue a tag with each dog license to a person owning or keeping a dog when the person pays the license fee for the dog.
(2) The governing body of Montgomery County shall prepare and supply tags to the county tax collector each year.
(3) The tags shall be:
(i) composed of metal;
(ii) imprinted with a serial number corresponding to the number on the license issued to the owner;
(iii) imprinted with the calendar year for which the tag is issued;
(iv) 1 inch or less in length; and
(v) equipped with a substantial metal fastener.
(4) The governing body shall change the general shape of the tags each year.
(5) Tags supplied to owners of kennels shall contain the word “kennel”.
(6) The county tax collector shall replace a lost tag on:
(i) application by the person to whom the original license was issued;
(ii) the production of the license; and
(iii) payment of a fee of 25 cents.
Md. Code, Local Government § 13-127
(a) (1) In Prince George’s County, on or before July 1 of each year, a person owning or keeping a dog shall apply to the county tax collector for a license for the dog if the dog is at least 6 months old.
(2) At the time of application, the applicant shall pay a fee of:
(i) $1 for a license for a male or spayed female dog;
(ii) $2 for a license for an unspayed female dog;
(iii) $10 for a kennel license for a person owning or keeping 25 or fewer dogs; or
(iv) $20 for a kennel license for a person owning or keeping more than 25 dogs.
(3) Except as provided in § 13–108 of this subtitle, the licenses and fees required under this section are the only licenses and fees required for owning or keeping a dog.
(4) The governing body of Prince George’s County shall prepare and supply the form for a license issued under this subsection.
(5) A dog license shall contain the date of issuance, a serial number, and a description of the dog licensed.
(6) A license expires on July 1 of the year after issuance.
(b) (1) In Prince George’s County, the county tax collector shall issue a tag with each dog license to a person owning or keeping a dog when the person pays the license fee for the dog.
(2) The governing body of Prince George’s County shall prepare and supply tags to the county tax collector each year.
(3) The tags shall be:
(i) composed of metal;
(ii) imprinted with a serial number corresponding to the number on the license issued to the owner under subsection (a) of this section;
(iii) imprinted with the calendar year for which the tag is issued;
(iv) 1 inch or less in length; and
(v) equipped with a substantial metal fastener.
(4) The governing body shall change the general shape of the tags each year.
(5) Tags supplied to owners of kennels shall contain the word “kennel”.
(6) The person owning or keeping a dog shall attach the tag to a substantial collar and keep the collar and tag on the dog for which the license was issued at all times, except when the dog is:
(i) confined in a kennel; or
(ii) hunting under the charge of an attendant.
(7) The county tax collector shall replace a lost tag on:
(i) application by the person to whom the original license was issued;
(ii) the production of the license; and
(iii) payment of a fee of 25 cents.
Md. Code, Local Government § 13-128
(a) The County Commissioners of Queen Anne’s County may adopt and enforce a comprehensive animal control ordinance.
(b) (1) In Queen Anne’s County, on or before July 1 of each year, a person owning or keeping a dog shall apply to the county tax collector for a license for the dog if the dog is at least 6 months old.
(2) At the time of application, the applicant shall pay a fee of:
(i) $1 for a license for a male or spayed female dog;
(ii) $2 for a license for an unspayed female dog;
(iii) $10 for a kennel license for a person owning or keeping 25 or fewer dogs; or
(iv) $20 for a kennel license for a person owning or keeping more than 25 dogs.
(3) Except as provided in § 13–108 of this subtitle, the licenses and fees required under this section are the only licenses and fees required for owning or keeping a dog.
(4) The County Commissioners of Queen Anne’s County shall prepare and supply the form for a license issued under this subsection.
(5) A dog license shall contain the date of issuance, a serial number, and a description of the dog licensed.
(6) A license expires on July 1 of the year after issuance.
(c) (1) In Queen Anne’s County, the county tax collector shall issue a tag with each dog license to a person owning or keeping a dog when the person pays the license fee for the dog.
(2) The County Commissioners of Queen Anne’s County shall prepare and supply tags to the county tax collector each year.
(3) The tags shall be:
(i) composed of metal;
(ii) imprinted with a serial number corresponding to the number on the license issued to the owner under subsection (b) of this section;
(iii) imprinted with the calendar year for which the tag is issued;
(iv) 1 inch or less in length; and
(v) equipped with a substantial metal fastener.
(4) The county commissioners shall change the general shape of the tags each year.
(5) Tags supplied to owners of kennels shall contain the word “kennel”.
(6) The person owning or keeping a dog shall attach the tag to a substantial collar and keep the collar and tag on the dog for which the license was issued at all times, except when the dog is:
(i) confined in a kennel; or
(ii) hunting under the charge of an attendant.
(7) The county tax collector shall replace a lost tag on:
(i) application by the person to whom the original license was issued;
(ii) the production of the license; and
(iii) payment of a fee of 25 cents.
Md. Code, Local Government § 13-129
(a) (1) In St. Mary’s County, on or before June 30 of each year, a person owning or keeping a dog shall apply to the Animal Control Division of the Department of Emergency Services and Technology for a license for the dog if the dog is at least 6 months old.
(2) At the time of application, the applicant shall pay the fee for a dog or kennel license set by the County Commissioners of St. Mary’s County.
(3) (i) The county commissioners shall appoint agents to collect dog and kennel license fees that are not paid by August 1 of each year.
(ii) A penalty of $1.00 per license shall be assessed against dog owners whose dog or kennel license fees are not paid by August 1 each year.
(4) Except as provided in § 13–108 of this subtitle, the licenses and fees required under this section shall be the only licenses and fees required for owning or keeping a dog.
(5) The county commissioners shall prepare and supply the form for a license issued under this subsection.
(6) A dog license shall contain the date of issuance, a serial number, and a description of the dog licensed.
(7) A license expires on June 30 of the year after issuance.
(b) (1) In St. Mary’s County, the Animal Control Division of the Department of Emergency Services and Technology shall issue a tag with each dog license to a person owning or keeping a dog when the person pays the license fee for the dog.
(2) The County Commissioners of St. Mary’s County shall prepare and supply tags to the Animal Control Division of the Department of Emergency Services and Technology each year.
(3) The tags shall be:
(i) composed of metal;
(ii) imprinted with a serial number corresponding to the number on the license issued to the owner under subsection (a) of this section;
(iii) imprinted with the calendar year for which the tag is issued;
(iv) 1 inch or less in length; and
(v) equipped with a substantial metal fastener.
(4) The general shape of the tags shall remain unchanged from year to year.
(5) Tags supplied to owners of kennels shall contain the word “kennel”.
(6) The person owning or keeping a dog shall attach the tag to a substantial collar and keep the collar and tag on the dog for which the license was issued at all times, except when the dog is:
(i) confined in a kennel; or
(ii) hunting under the charge of an attendant.
(7) The Animal Control Division of the Department of Emergency Services and Technology shall replace a lost tag on:
(i) application by the person to whom the original license was issued;
(ii) the production of the license; and
(iii) payment of a fee of 25 cents.
(c) (1) The County Commissioners may enact a local law to provide a comprehensive system for the regulation, humane treatment, and keeping of domestic animals and wild animals kept in captivity.
(2) A local law enacted in accordance with this subsection may include a schedule of fines for designated violations.
(3) A violation of a local law enacted in accordance with this subsection is a civil infraction under § 12–804 of this article.
(d) (1) The County Commissioners of St. Mary’s County may employ an animal control officer.
(2) The county shall determine the annual salary of the animal control officer employed under this section.
(3) An animal control officer employed under this section:
(i) has all the powers of a peace officer; and
(ii) shall seize and dispose of unlicensed dogs as prescribed by the county commissioners.
(e) (1) The County Commissioners of St. Mary’s County may provide an animal shelter for the placement of dogs seized by animal control officers.
(2) The county commissioners may enter into agreements with adjacent counties to establish an animal shelter to serve the counties.
(3) The county commissioners may contract with an animal welfare society, a humane society, or any other qualified person to:
(i) establish an animal shelter; or
(ii) seize, dispose of, or euthanize stray, injured, or sick dogs.
(4) (i) The County Commissioners of St. Mary’s County may pay any expenses arising from the operation of this subsection.
(ii) Notwithstanding § 13–105(d) of this subtitle, the county commissioners may use proceeds from dog license fees to:
1. establish an animal shelter; or
2. collect, dispose of, or euthanize stray, injured, or sick dogs.
Md. Code, Local Government § 13-130
(a) (1) The County Commissioners of Somerset County, by ordinance, may provide for a comprehensive system for the regulation of dogs and cats.
(2) The ordinance may provide for:
(i) the licensing and control of dogs and cats;
(ii) seizing and disposing of unlicensed or dangerous dogs and cats; and
(iii) civil or criminal penalties for a violation of an ordinance enacted in accordance with this section.
(3) The county commissioners may provide that a violation of an ordinance relating to dogs and cats shall be prosecuted in the same manner as provided for municipal infractions under Title 6 of this article.
(b) (1) In Somerset County, on or before July 1 of each year, a person owning or keeping a dog shall apply to the county tax collector for a license for the dog if the dog is at least 6 months old.
(2) At the time of application, the applicant shall pay a fee of:
(i) $1 for a license for a male or spayed female dog;
(ii) $2 for a license for an unspayed female dog;
(iii) $10 for a kennel license for a person owning or keeping 25 or fewer dogs; or
(iv) $20 for a kennel license for a person owning or keeping more than 25 dogs.
(3) Except as provided in § 13–108 of this subtitle, the licenses and fees required under this section are the only licenses and fees required for owning or keeping a dog.
(4) The County Commissioners of Somerset County shall prepare and supply the form for a license issued under this subsection.
(5) A dog license shall contain the date of issuance, a serial number, and a description of the dog licensed.
(6) A license expires on July 1 of the year after issuance.
(c) (1) In Somerset County, the county tax collector shall issue a tag with each dog license to a person owning or keeping a dog when the person pays the license fee for the dog.
(2) The County Commissioners of Somerset County shall prepare and supply tags to the county tax collector each year.
(3) The tags shall be:
(i) composed of metal;
(ii) imprinted with a serial number corresponding to the number on the license issued to the owner under subsection (b) of this section;
(iii) imprinted with the calendar year for which the tag is issued;
(iv) 1 inch or less in length; and
(v) equipped with a substantial metal fastener.
(4) The county commissioners shall change the general shape of the tags each year.
(5) Tags supplied to owners of kennels shall contain the word “kennel”.
(6) The person owning or keeping a dog shall attach the tag to a substantial collar and keep the collar and tag on the dog for which the license was issued at all times, except when the dog is:
(i) confined in a kennel; or
(ii) hunting under the charge of an attendant.
(7) The county tax collector shall replace a lost tag on:
(i) application by the person to whom the original license was issued;
(ii) the production of the license; and
(iii) payment of a fee of 25 cents.
Md. Code, Local Government § 13-131
(a) (1) The County Council of Talbot County shall set the fees, terms, and forms for dog and kennel licenses.
(2) A dog license expires as specified by county law.
(b) In Talbot County, a dog tag may be a metal tag or a surgically implanted microchip.
(c) (1) In Talbot County, the owner or custodian of a female dog that is in heat may not knowingly allow the dog to run at large.
(2) A person who violates this subsection is guilty of a misdemeanor and on conviction is subject to a fine not exceeding $25.
Md. Code, Local Government § 13-132
(a) The County Commissioners of Washington County may designate a regular or contract employee to provide animal control services.
(b) The County Commissioners of Washington County may adopt an animal control ordinance for:
(1) licensing dogs, kennels, and pet shops;
(2) controlling rabid animals; and
(3) disposing of uncontrolled, vicious, or sick animals.
(c) The County Commissioners of Washington County may adopt an animal control ordinance to designate a private agency or unit of county government to:
(1) enforce the ordinance adopted under subsection (b) of this section;
(2) maintain records regarding the licensing, impounding, and disposing of animals coming into the custody of the private agency or unit of county government; and
(3) enter into contracts or agreements to provide for the disposal of animals.
(d) The County Commissioners of Washington County may adopt an animal control ordinance to provide for the designation of animal control shelters in the county.
(e) (1) An animal control officer in Washington County may issue and deliver a citation to a person believed to be committing a violation of an animal control ordinance.
(2) (i) The animal control officer shall keep a copy of the citation.
(ii) The citation shall bear a certification attesting to the truth of the matters set forth in the citation.
(3) The citation shall contain:
(i) the name and address of the person charged;
(ii) the nature of the violation;
(iii) the location and time of the violation;
(iv) the amount of the fine;
(v) the manner, location, and time in which the fine may be paid; and
(vi) a notice of the person’s right to elect to stand trial for the violation.
(f) (1) The County Commissioners of Washington County may adopt an animal control ordinance to create a quasi–judicial animal control authority for the county to hold public hearings to decide citations, complaints, and other controversies arising under the animal control ordinance, other than those filed with the District Court.
(2) Hearings held under this subsection are subject to the right of a party to file a petition for judicial review in the circuit court.
(3) The county commissioners may adopt rules and regulations to govern hearings held under this subsection.
(g) (1) A person who receives a citation under this section may elect to stand trial for the violation by filing with the animal control officer a notice of intention to stand trial at least 5 days before the date set forth in the citation for the payment of fines.
(2) After receiving a notice of intention to stand trial, the animal control officer shall forward the notice to the District Court, with a copy of the citation.
(3) After receiving the citation and notice, the District Court shall schedule the case for trial and notify the defendant of the trial date.
(4) All fines, penalties, or forfeitures collected by the District Court for violations of an ordinance adopted under this section shall be remitted to Washington County.
(5) In a proceeding before the District Court, a violation of an ordinance adopted under this section shall be prosecuted in the same manner as a municipal infraction under Title 6 of this article.
(6) The County Commissioners of Washington County may authorize the County Attorney, the State’s Attorney, or another attorney to prosecute a violation of an ordinance adopted under this section.
(7) If the District Court finds that a person has committed a violation of an ordinance adopted under this section, the person is liable for the costs of the court proceedings.
(h) (1) The County Commissioners of Washington County may adopt an animal control ordinance to provide that each violation of an ordinance adopted under this section is a misdemeanor and on conviction a person is subject to imprisonment not exceeding 30 days or a fine not exceeding $1,000 or both.
(2) The county commissioners may:
(i) establish a schedule of additional fines for each violation; and
(ii) adopt procedures for the collection of fines.
(3) (i) If a person who receives a citation under this section for a violation fails to pay the fine by the date of payment set forth on the citation and fails to file a notice of intention to stand trial, a notice of the violation shall be sent to the person’s last known address.
(ii) If the citation is not satisfied within 15 days after the date the notice of violation is mailed, the person is subject to an additional fine not exceeding twice the amount of the original fine.
(iii) If the person who receives the citation does not pay the citation by the 36th day after the notice of violation is mailed, the animal control officer may request the District Court to adjudicate the violation.
(iv) After the animal control officer requests adjudication, the District Court shall schedule the case for trial and summon the defendant to appear.
Md. Code, Local Government § 13-133
(a) (1) In Wicomico County, each year as specified by law, a person owning or keeping a dog shall apply to the county tax collector for a license for the dog if the dog is at least 6 months old.
(2) At the time of application, the applicant shall pay the fee for a dog or kennel license set by the governing body of Wicomico County.
(3) Except as provided by § 13–108 of this subtitle, the licenses and fees required under this section are the only licenses and fees required for owning or keeping a dog.
(4) The governing body shall prepare and supply the form for a license issued under this subsection.
(5) A dog license shall contain the date of issuance, a serial number, and a description of the dog licensed.
(6) A license expires as specified by local law.
(b) (1) In Wicomico County, the county tax collector shall issue a tag with each dog license to a person owning or keeping a dog when the person pays the license fee for the dog.
(2) The governing body of Wicomico County shall prepare and supply tags to the county tax collector each year.
(3) The tags shall be:
(i) composed of metal;
(ii) imprinted with a serial number corresponding to the number on the license issued to the owner under subsection (a) of this section;
(iii) imprinted with the calendar year for which the tag is issued;
(iv) 1 inch or less in length; and
(v) equipped with a substantial metal fastener.
(4) The governing body shall change the general shape of the tags each year.
(5) Tags supplied to owners of kennels shall contain the word “kennel”.
(6) The person owning or keeping a dog shall attach the tag to a substantial collar and keep the collar and tag on the dog for which the license was issued at all times, except when the dog is:
(i) confined in a kennel; or
(ii) hunting under the charge of an attendant.
(7) The county tax collector shall replace a lost tag on:
(i) application by the person to whom the original license was issued;
(ii) the production of the license; and
(iii) payment of a fee of 25 cents.
(c) The governing body of Wicomico County may designate persons to assist the county tax collector to collect license fees and issue licenses and tags under this subtitle.
(d) (1) In Wicomico County, the owner or custodian of a female dog that is in heat:
(i) may not knowingly allow the dog to run at large; and
(ii) shall confine the dog.
(2) A person who violates this subsection is guilty of a misdemeanor and on conviction is subject to a fine not exceeding $25.
Md. Code, Local Government § 13-134
(a) (1) In Worcester County, on or before July 1 of each year, a person owning or keeping a dog shall apply to the county tax collector for a license for the dog if the dog is at least 6 months old.
(2) At the time of application, the applicant shall pay the fee for a dog or kennel license set by the County Commissioners of Worcester County.
(3) Except as provided in § 13–108 of this subtitle, the licenses and fees required under this section are the only licenses and fees required for owning or keeping a dog.
(4) The county commissioners shall prepare and supply the form for a license issued under this subsection.
(5) A dog license shall contain the date of issuance, a serial number, and a description of the dog licensed.
(6) A license expires on July 1 of the year after issuance.
(b) (1) In Worcester County, the county tax collector shall issue a tag with each dog license to a person owning or keeping a dog when the owner pays the license fee for the dog.
(2) The County Commissioners of Worcester County shall prepare and supply tags to the county tax collector each year.
(3) The tags shall be:
(i) composed of metal;
(ii) imprinted with a serial number corresponding to the number on the license issued to the owner under subsection (a) of this section;
(iii) imprinted with the calendar year for which the tag is issued;
(iv) 1 inch or less in length; and
(v) equipped with a substantial metal fastener.
(4) The county commissioners shall change the general shape of the tags each year.
(5) Tags supplied to owners of kennels shall contain the word “kennel”.
(6) The person owning or keeping a dog shall attach the tag to a substantial collar and keep the collar and tag on the dog for which the license was issued at all times, except when the dog is:
(i) confined in a kennel; or
(ii) hunting under the charge of an attendant.
(7) The county tax collector shall replace a lost tag on:
(i) application by the person to whom the original license was issued;
(ii) the production of the license; and
(iii) payment of a fee of 25 cents.
(c) (1) The County Commissioners of Worcester County may adopt rules and regulations, by resolution or ordinance, to provide for:
(i) issuing dog licenses;
(ii) keeping records of all sales of licenses;
(iii) designating persons authorized to sell licenses; and
(iv) seizing and disposing of dogs found running at large in the county.
(2) Before the county commissioners adopt a rule or regulation in accordance with this subsection, a summary of the proposed rule, regulation, resolution, or ordinance shall be advertised in a newspaper of general circulation in the county once each week for 2 successive weeks, to provide any person an opportunity to be heard.
(3) The rules and regulations shall include standards and shall operate uniformly.
(4) Subject to paragraph (5) of this subsection, the county commissioners may delegate, by written contract, the enforcement of the rules and regulations.
(5) (i) The county commissioners shall reserve the right to cancel a written contract executed in accordance with paragraph (4) of this subsection.
(ii) A cancellation under this paragraph:
1. may be without notice or recourse, if the cancellation is for cause; or
2. requires notice at least 30 days before cancellation, if the cancellation is without cause.
(6) A person who violates a rule or regulation adopted in accordance with this subsection is guilty of a misdemeanor and on conviction is subject to a fine:
(i) for a first offense, not exceeding $25; and
(ii) for each subsequent offense, not exceeding $100.
(d) (1) The County Commissioners of Worcester County may appoint animal control officers.
(2) An animal control officer appointed under this subsection:
(i) has all the powers of a peace officer;
(ii) may sell and issue dog licenses; and
(iii) may seize and dispose of stray, injured, unlicensed, diseased, or vicious dogs, in accordance with rules and regulations of the county commissioners.
(3) The county commissioners may provide for the compensation of an animal control officer appointed under this subsection.
(e) (1) The County Commissioners of Worcester County may provide animal shelters where dogs seized by an animal control officer may be placed.
(2) The county commissioners may enter into an agreement with any adjacent county to establish an animal shelter to serve the counties.
(3) Notwithstanding § 13–105(d) of this subtitle, the county commissioners may use the proceeds from dog license fees to:
(i) establish and maintain an animal shelter; and
(ii) collect, care for, or euthanize dogs.
Md. Code, Local Government § 13-201
(a) This section applies only in:
(1) Caroline County;
(2) Carroll County;
(3) Cecil County;
(4) Charles County;
(5) Frederick County;
(6) Howard County;
(7) Somerset County;
(8) Talbot County;
(9) Wicomico County; and
(10) Worcester County.
(b) The governing body of a county may:
(1) issue permits for the establishment, operation, or maintenance of a public dance hall, a boxing or wrestling arena, an amusement park, or a tourist camp with cabins for rent;
(2) adopt rules and regulations for the issuance of permits under this section; and
(3) revoke permits issued under this section for cause and after notice and a hearing.
(c) A person shall obtain a permit from the governing body of a county before the person may establish, maintain, or operate a public dance hall, a boxing or wrestling arena, an amusement park, or a tourist camp with cabins for rent.
(d) (1) Except as provided in paragraph (2) of this subsection, the County Commissioners of Charles County shall charge a permit fee of:
(i) $50 for issuing the initial permit; and
(ii) $50 annually for renewal of the permit.
(2) A permit holder is exempt from the fee if:
(i) the facility is established, maintained, or operated for purposes of a religious, educational, or fraternal organization; and
(ii) no other person shares the profits and gains from events held in the facility.
(e) In Worcester County, this section also applies to a tourist cabin, a motel, an apartment house, a rooming house, or any other structure or building to be rented to four or more persons at one time.
(f) (1) A person who violates this section is guilty of a misdemeanor and on conviction is subject to a fine of not less than $100 and not exceeding $500 for each offense.
(2) The establishment or place in violation of this section is subject to abatement as a nuisance.
Md. Code, Local Government § 13-202
(a) This section applies to all counties except Baltimore City.
(b) The governing body of a county may, by resolution, regulate the construction or establishment of trailer camps.
(c) (1) Except as provided in paragraph (2) of this subsection, a person who violates a regulation adopted under this section is guilty of a misdemeanor and on conviction is subject to a fine not exceeding $100.
(2) In Calvert County, a person who violates a regulation adopted under this section is guilty of a misdemeanor and on conviction is subject to a fine not exceeding $500.
Md. Code, Local Government § 13-203
(a) This section applies to all counties except:
(1) Anne Arundel County;
(2) Baltimore City;
(3) Baltimore County;
(4) Cecil County;
(5) Howard County;
(6) Prince George’s County;
(7) Queen Anne’s County; and
(8) Worcester County.
(b) The provisions of §§ 9–105 and 9–106 of this article apply to an act, an ordinance, or a resolution adopted by a commission county under this section.
(c) In addition to the authority granted under § 13–202 of this subtitle, the governing body of a county may license and regulate the location, construction, and operation of trailers and tourist camps.
Md. Code, Local Government § 13-204
(a) This section applies to all counties except:
(1) Anne Arundel County;
(2) Baltimore City;
(3) Baltimore County;
(4) Cecil County;
(5) Howard County;
(6) Prince George’s County;
(7) Queen Anne’s County; and
(8) Worcester County.
(b) The provisions of §§ 9–105 and 9–106 of this article apply to an act, an ordinance, or a resolution adopted by a commission county under this section.
(c) Subject to any restriction or prohibition imposed by other public general law, the governing body of a county may license and regulate public amusements in the interest of public welfare.
Md. Code, Local Government § 13-205
(a) (1) Notwithstanding any provision of the Business Regulation Article, in Calvert County, a palm reader, fortune–teller, soothsayer, or similar individual shall:
(i) apply to the Clerk of the Circuit Court for Calvert County for a license to do business; and
(ii) pay a license fee of $1,000 to the Clerk of the Circuit Court for Calvert County.
(2) Before an applicant may be issued a license under this section, the applicant shall:
(i) be fingerprinted and photographed by the Department of State Police; and
(ii) obtain a certificate from the Department of State Police that indicates that the applicant has never been convicted of a crime, other than a motor vehicle violation.
(3) The term of the license is 3 months.
(b) A person who violates this section is guilty of a misdemeanor and on conviction is subject to imprisonment not exceeding 6 months or a fine of not less than $100 and not exceeding $500 or both.
Md. Code, Local Government § 13-301
In this part, “transient vendor” means a person who:
(1) engages in a business of selling or soliciting orders for the sale of goods;
(2) is located in one location or travels from place to place;
(3) intends to continue the business in the county for 1 year or less; and
(4) for the purpose of conducting the business, rents, uses, or occupies:
(i) a building or part of a building;
(ii) a street, an alley, a road, a park, or any other lot or parcel of land; or
(iii) an automobile, a truck, a boat, a cart, or any other motor or nonmotorized vehicle.
Md. Code, Local Government § 13-302
This part applies only in:
(1) Carroll County;
(2) Frederick County; and
(3) Washington County.
Md. Code, Local Government § 13-303
(a) This part applies to a transient vendor and the principal or agent of a transient vendor.
(b) This part does not apply to:
(1) an auctioneer or any other traveler or selling agent in the usual course of business;
(2) the mere solicitation of orders for the future delivery of goods in interstate commerce;
(3) the sale of goods exhibited on grounds used by an agricultural society for the annual fair of that agricultural society;
(4) a sale by any nonprofit organization or society for a charitable, religious, or other public purpose;
(5) an exhibitor that is the sole producer of the products sold at:
(i) a convention of a religious, civic, or charitable group; or
(ii) a nonprofit trade association, concert, cultural event, art and craft show, sale, exhibition, or fair;
(6) a sale by a farmer or a farmer’s agent of produce from a truck or stand owned or leased by the farmer;
(7) a show, a sale, an exhibition, or a fair conducted in the central pedestrian area of an enclosed shopping mall; or
(8) a sale by a seller at a residence in accordance with an invitation by the owner or legal occupant of the residence.
(c) This part does not apply to a show, a sale, an exhibition, or a fair in Washington County:
(1) that is conducted in the central pedestrian area of a nonenclosed commercial complex that:
(i) is located on one parcel of land; and
(ii) contains at least 450,000 square feet of floor space and at least 100 retail establishments;
(2) that complies with all applicable codes and ordinances; and
(3) for which all applicable permits have been obtained.
Md. Code, Local Government § 13-304
The governing body of a county may license and regulate transient vendors in the county.
Md. Code, Local Government § 13-305
(a) A promoter, a sponsor, or any other person who organizes a convention, show, or sale that includes at least 10 transient vendors shall pay a license fee and obtain a license in accordance with this part.
(b) A transient vendor who participates in a convention, show, or sale licensed under this section is not required to obtain a separate transient vendor license.
Md. Code, Local Government § 13-306
At least 30 days before the date of intended sale in a county, a transient vendor shall submit to the governing body of the county a verified, written application that contains:
(1) the name and address of the applicant and the owner of the goods to be sold or exhibited for sale;
(2) the name and address of the employer of the applicant or persons with whom the applicant is associated and the length of the employment or association;
(3) a description of the nature and place of the applicant’s employment during the preceding 12 months;
(4) (i) an estimate of the length of time that and exact location where the applicant will pursue the activities regulated under this part; and
(ii) if a fixed site is occupied, the address of the property owner of the site;
(5) the names and addresses of at least three individuals who:
(i) have known the applicant for at least 1 year; and
(ii) will verify the facts contained in the application;
(6) the applicant’s Maryland sales and use tax number;
(7) (i) the address of any permanent place of business of the applicant in the State; or
(ii) a copy of the certificate from the State Department of Assessments and Taxation stating that the applicant has qualified to do business in the State and the name and address of the applicant’s agent;
(8) proof that the applicant:
(i) is qualified to do business in the State and the county; and
(ii) has obtained all necessary permits and licenses from the State and the county for the operation of the business;
(9) a description of the nature of the business and the goods intended for sale or the catalog from which goods can be ordered;
(10) a description and motor vehicle registration plate number of any vehicle used in connection with the applicant’s activities;
(11) a statement as to whether the applicant has ever been convicted of a felony or a misdemeanor and, if so, a statement as to:
(i) the nature of the offense;
(ii) when and where the applicant was convicted; and
(iii) the penalty imposed;
(12) a description of the place where the goods are manufactured, the location of the goods at the time of the filing of the application, and the proposed method of delivery of the goods; and
(13) any additional information that the governing body requires.
Md. Code, Local Government § 13-307
(a) (1) An applicant for a transient vendor license shall execute and file a bond with the governing body of the county in the amount of $10,000.
(2) The bond shall be issued by a surety:
(i) authorized to do business in the State; and
(ii) approved by the governing body.
(b) (1) The bond shall be payable to the extent of any taxes, fees, or fines.
(2) The surety shall indemnify a purchaser who suffers a loss because of defective goods or misrepresentation.
(c) (1) The bond shall provide that the governing body of a county may file suit against the licensee or the surety for taxes, fees, or fines due from the licensee that are not paid within 30 days after the termination of:
(i) a sale authorized under this part; or
(ii) the transient vendor license.
(2) The bond shall provide that a purchaser at a sale may maintain an action for claims arising from the sale against a licensee or the surety.
(d) The bond shall continue in effect for at least 1 year after the termination of the transient vendor license expires and until:
(1) all actions are concluded and judgments have been satisfied; or
(2) the amount of the bond has been exhausted by payments on judgments.
(e) The bond shall be in addition to any deposit, license fee, permit fee, or other requirement under county law.
Md. Code, Local Government § 13-308
(a) (1) The governing body of a county shall verify the statements made by the applicant in the application for the transient vendor license.
(2) (i) If the application contains a false statement, the governing body may deny the license.
(ii) If the license is denied, the governing body shall refund the license fee, less administrative costs.
(b) (1) The governing body of a county shall issue a transient vendor license within 20 days after the application is filed if:
(i) the governing body approves the application and surety bond; and
(ii) the license fee is paid.
(2) The license shall:
(i) be effective for the duration and term applied for in the application not to exceed a period of 1 year; and
(ii) terminate automatically.
Md. Code, Local Government § 13-309
(a) (1) Subject to paragraph (2) of this subsection, a transient vendor shall pay the following license fee to a county before beginning business in the county:
(i) a minimum of $1,000, which shall cover a period of up to 1 month from the date the transient vendor actually obtains the license and may legally proceed with business; and
(ii) $500 for each additional month or portion of a month.
(2) The license fee payable under this section may not exceed $3,500.
(b) The applicant for a transient vendor license shall deposit with the county cash in an amount equal to the full amount of the applicable license fee based on the estimated time that the license will be required.
Md. Code, Local Government § 13-310
(a) Before conducting business in a county, a transient vendor shall obtain a transient vendor license required under this part.
(b) (1) This part does not exempt a transient vendor from obtaining any other license or permit from:
(i) the United States;
(ii) the State;
(iii) the county;
(iv) any municipality in Frederick County; or
(v) the City of Hagerstown.
(2) This part does not exempt a transient vendor from liability, tax liability, or any other regulations that may be applicable in:
(i) the United States;
(ii) the State;
(iii) the county;
(iv) any municipality in Frederick County; or
(v) the City of Hagerstown.
(c) Unless otherwise allowed by law, a transient vendor may not sell goods on Sunday.
(d) A person who engages in business as a transient vendor in violation of this part is guilty of a misdemeanor and on conviction is subject to imprisonment not exceeding 1 year or a fine not exceeding $2,500 or both.
Md. Code, Local Government § 13-311
(a) In Carroll County, in a proceeding to prosecute a violation of this part or to enforce the provisions of this part, there is a presumption that a person conducting a business intends to continue the business for no more than 1 year if the business is not open for business at least 5 days each week and at least 50 weeks each year.
(b) Law enforcement personnel from the State, a county, a municipality in Carroll County or Frederick County, or the City of Hagerstown may enforce compliance with the provisions of this part within their respective jurisdictions.
Md. Code, Local Government § 13-312
The County Commissioners of Carroll County may adopt regulations to:
(1) implement this part;
(2) protect against persons who attempt to avoid the requirements of this part or any other law or regulation relating to transient vendors;
(3) require persons engaging in business to prove that they are not transient vendors; or
(4) require a person engaging in business to post the bond or other security required by this part until the person has engaged in business for 1 year and has paid all taxes due as a result of engaging in that business.
Md. Code, Local Government § 13-315
(a) This section applies to all counties except:
(1) Anne Arundel County;
(2) Baltimore City;
(3) Baltimore County;
(4) Cecil County;
(5) Howard County;
(6) Prince George’s County;
(7) Queen Anne’s County; and
(8) Worcester County.
(b) The provisions of §§ 9–105 and 9–106 of this article apply to an act, an ordinance, or a resolution adopted by a commission county under this section.
(c) The governing body of a county may license and regulate a person who conducts the business of or acts as an itinerant or door–to–door peddler or salesman of goods or subscriptions for magazines and other periodical publications, either by sample or otherwise.
(d) The County Commissioners of Carroll County may license and regulate a person who engages in business for less than 1 year at any single location.
Md. Code, Local Government § 13-401
(a) This section applies to all counties except:
(1) Anne Arundel County;
(2) Baltimore City;
(3) Baltimore County;
(4) Cecil County;
(5) Howard County;
(6) Prince George’s County;
(7) Queen Anne’s County; and
(8) Worcester County.
(b) The provisions of §§ 9–105 and 9–106 of this article apply to an act, an ordinance, or a resolution adopted by a commission county under this section.
(c) The governing body of a county may:
(1) prevent and remove nuisances; and
(2) prevent the introduction of contagious diseases into the county.
(d) The governing body of a county may approve the location for:
(1) soap manufacturing;
(2) fertilizer manufacturing;
(3) slaughterhouses;
(4) packinghouses; and
(5) any other facility that may involve conditions that are unsanitary or detrimental to health.
(e) This section does not affect:
(1) the powers and duties of the Secretary of Health;
(2) the powers and duties of the Secretary of the Environment; or
(3) any other public general law that relates to health.
Md. Code, Local Government § 13-402
(a) This section applies to all counties, except:
(1) Anne Arundel County;
(2) Baltimore City;
(3) Baltimore County;
(4) Cecil County;
(5) Howard County;
(6) Prince George’s County;
(7) Queen Anne’s County; and
(8) Worcester County.
(b) The provisions of §§ 9–105 and 9–106 of this article apply to an act, an ordinance, or a resolution adopted by a commission county under this section.
(c) The governing body of a county may:
(1) require, regulate, or provide for the collection, removal, and disposal of garbage or other unsanitary material; and
(2) determine whether the expense of the collection, removal, or disposal is to be paid by the responsible owner or tenant or wholly or partly by the county.
(d) The governing body of a county may:
(1) license commercial refuse collectors for hire;
(2) make it unlawful to collect, remove, or dispose of refuse for hire without a license;
(3) regulate commercial refuse collectors, including the suspension, revocation, and renewal of licenses; and
(4) require public notice of a hearing with the right to be represented by counsel if a license is denied, suspended, or revoked.
Md. Code, Local Government § 13-402.1
§13–402.1.
(a) (1) In this section, “displacement” means the provision of garbage collection, removal, or disposal services by a governing body of a county in a manner that precludes a private person that has been providing the services and is licensed and inspected by the Charles County Health Department from continuing to provide the services.
(2) “Displacement” does not include circumstances in which:
(i) a governing body of a county:
1. does not renew a contract for garbage collection, removal, or disposal services and, at the end of the contract term, provides the services itself or contracts with another person to provide the services; or
2. enters into a contract with another person to provide other garbage collection, removal, or disposal services;
(ii) the person that has been providing the garbage collection, removal, or disposal services:
1. has acted in a manner threatening to public health or safety;
2. has acted in a manner resulting in a substantial public nuisance;
3. has committed a material breach of a contract for garbage collection, removal, or disposal services;
4. refuses to continue to provide garbage collection, removal, or disposal services under the terms and conditions of an existing agreement; or
5. has been authorized to provide garbage collection, removal, or disposal services under a license or permit that will expire and not be renewed; or
(iii) a majority of the property owners in the defined service area request in writing that the governing body of the county take over the garbage collection, removal, or disposal services.
(b) This section applies only to a code county in the Southern Maryland class, as provided in § 9–302(a) of this article.
(c) Before taking any action that results in the displacement of a person that has been providing garbage collection, removal, or disposal services in the county, the county commissioners shall:
(1) hold at least one public hearing on the advisability of the county providing the garbage collection, removal, or disposal services; and
(2) provide notice of the hearing to:
(i) each person that provides the services in the county, in writing sent by first–class mail at least 45 days before the hearing; and
(ii) the public, by publishing a notification in a newspaper of general circulation in the county once each week for 2 successive weeks before the hearing.
(d) (1) Subject to paragraph (2) of this subsection, within 1 year after the public hearing, and at least 3 years before any displacement, the county commissioners shall provide written notice by registered mail of the displacement to the person providing the garbage collection, removal, or disposal services.
(2) The county may begin providing garbage collection, removal, or disposal services or contract with another person to provide the services less than 4 years after providing the notice required under paragraph (1) of this subsection if:
(i) the county pays the displaced person that has been providing the services an amount equal to the person’s gross receipts for providing the services in the county for the preceding 12–month period;
(ii) the county commissioners and the person that has been providing the services agree to a different notice period or compensation amount; or
(iii) the person stops providing the services in the county.
Md. Code, Local Government § 13-403
(a) The governing body of a county may:
(1) acquire, maintain, and operate land in the county for the disposal of garbage or any other matter that in the judgment of the governing body may promote the health of the residents of the county; and
(2) construct an incinerator or other garbage disposal plant in the county.
(b) In exercising the powers granted under this section, the governing body of a county may:
(1) adopt and enforce rules and regulations relating to the operation of the disposal areas or facilities;
(2) make agreements for cooperation and financial support, through service charges and fees, in the acquisition, construction, operation, and maintenance of the disposal areas or facilities;
(3) set and collect reasonable service charges or fees;
(4) employ personnel for the operation, maintenance, or supervision of the disposal areas or facilities;
(5) acquire any interest in land by purchase, gift, lease, or condemnation; and
(6) make appropriations or borrow money for land acquisition and capital improvements, issue bonds, notes, or other evidences of indebtedness, and make appropriate levies to pay these obligations.
Md. Code, Local Government § 13-404
(a) The County Commissioners of Calvert County may provide that unpaid charges made against real property for the removal of an unauthorized accumulation of weeds or debris from the property are a lien on the property until paid.
(b) The County Commissioners of Calvert County shall provide reasonable notice to the property owner that a lien may be imposed under subsection (a) of this section before the removal of weeds or debris from the property.
Md. Code, Local Government § 13-405
The County Commissioners of Calvert County may seek reimbursement of costs incurred in the cleanup of hazardous materials in the county from a person responsible for the release of the hazardous materials.
Md. Code, Local Government § 13-406
(a) The County Commissioners of Calvert County may enact an ordinance pertaining to:
(1) tattoo artist services; or
(2) body piercing services.
(b) The Calvert County Health Department shall enforce an ordinance adopted under this section.
Md. Code, Local Government § 13-407
(a) The provisions of §§ 9–105 and 9–106 of this article apply to an act, an ordinance, or a resolution adopted under this section.
(b) The County Commissioners of Frederick County may enact a local law or adopt regulations that are at least as stringent as the provisions of Title 24, Subtitle 5 of the Health – General Article to regulate smoking in public buildings owned, controlled, or financed by the State in Frederick County.
Md. Code, Local Government § 13-408
(a) The County Commissioners of Washington County may adopt regulations for restricting the growth of nonnoxious weeds on real property in Washington County.
(b) The County Commissioners of Washington County may provide that unpaid charges made against real property for the removal of an unauthorized accumulation of weeds and debris from the property are a lien on the property until paid.
(c) The County Commissioners of Washington County shall provide reasonable notice to the property owner that a lien may be imposed under subsection (b) of this section before the removal of weeds or debris from the property.
Md. Code, Local Government § 13-409
The County Commissioners of Washington County may enact an ordinance that is at least as stringent as the provisions of Title 24, Subtitle 5 of the Health – General Article to regulate smoking in county offices and county office buildings.
Md. Code, Local Government § 13-410
(a) (1) The health officer for Washington County or the health officer’s designee may issue a citation to a person believed to be committing a violation of Title 20, Subtitle 3 of the Health – General Article or a related violation of a provision of the Code of Maryland Regulations.
(2) The citation shall bear a certification attesting to the truth of the matters set forth in the citation.
(3) The health officer shall keep a copy of the citation.
(b) The citation shall contain:
(1) the name and address of the person charged;
(2) the nature of the violation;
(3) the location and time of the violation;
(4) the amount of the fine;
(5) the manner, location, and time in which the fine may be paid; and
(6) a notice of the person’s right to elect to stand trial for the violation.
(c) (1) A fine not exceeding $1,000 may be imposed for each violation.
(2) The County Commissioners of Washington County may:
(i) establish a schedule of additional fines for each violation; and
(ii) adopt procedures for the collection of the fines.
(d) (1) A person who receives a citation may elect to stand trial for the offense by filing notice of intent to stand trial with the health officer at least 5 days before the payment date specified in the citation.
(2) After receiving the notice of intention to stand trial, the health officer shall forward a copy of the citation and the notice to the District Court having venue.
(3) After receiving the citation and notice, the District Court shall:
(i) schedule the case for trial; and
(ii) notify the defendant of the trial date.
(4) All fines, penalties, or forfeitures collected by the District Court for violations of Title 20, Subtitle 3 of the Health – General Article shall be remitted to the county.
(e) (1) Washington County shall send a notice of the violation to the last known address of a person who:
(i) receives a citation for a violation;
(ii) fails to pay the fine by the date of payment specified in the citation; and
(iii) fails to file a notice of intention to stand trial.
(2) If, after 15 days from the date the notice is sent, the citation is not satisfied, the person is liable for an additional fine not exceeding twice the original fine.
(3) If, after 35 days from the date the notice is sent, the citation is not paid, the health officer may request adjudication of the case through the District Court.
(4) If the health officer requests adjudication under paragraph (3) of this subsection, the District Court shall schedule the case for trial and summon the defendant to appear.
(f) In a proceeding before the District Court, a violation of Title 20, Subtitle 3 of the Health – General Article shall be prosecuted in the same manner and to the same extent as a municipal infraction under §§ 6–108 through 6–115 of this article.
(g) The County Commissioners of Washington County may authorize the County Attorney, the State’s Attorney, or another attorney to prosecute a violation of Title 20, Subtitle 3 of the Health – General Article.
(h) If the District Court finds that a person has committed a violation of Title 20, Subtitle 3 of the Health – General Article, the person shall be liable for the costs of the court proceedings.
Md. Code, Local Government § 13-411
(a) In this section, “splash pad” means an outdoor play area:
(1) with sprinklers, fountains, nozzles, or other devices or structures that spray water;
(2) in which water is not allowed to accumulate; and
(3) that is not used for submersion of the human body.
(b) The governing body of a county may adopt and enforce rules and regulations to govern the sanitary condition of splash pads and any sanitary feature connected to a splash pad.
Md. Code, Local Government § 13-501
In this subtitle, “junkyard” means a public or private dump, automobile junkyard, automotive dismantler or recycler facility, scrap metal processing facility, outdoor place where old motor vehicles are stored in quantity or dismantled, or lot on which refuse, trash, or junk is deposited.
Md. Code, Local Government § 13-502
Except as otherwise provided in this subtitle, this subtitle applies to all counties, including Baltimore City.
Md. Code, Local Government § 13-503
The governing body of a county may adopt rules and regulations for the licensing, maintenance, and operation of junkyards in the county to:
(1) protect county residents from unpleasant and unwholesome conditions and neighborhoods;
(2) preserve the beauty and esthetic value of rural or residential areas;
(3) safeguard the public health and welfare;
(4) promote good civic design; and
(5) promote the health, safety, morals, order, convenience, and prosperity of the community.
Md. Code, Local Government § 13-504
The rules and regulations adopted by the governing body of a county may:
(1) require that a person who maintains or operates a junkyard in the county obtain a license from the county; and
(2) specify a reasonable fee for the license.
Md. Code, Local Government § 13-505
(a) (1) Before adopting rules and regulations under § 13–503 of this subtitle, the governing body of a county shall hold a public hearing.
(2) The rules or regulations are not valid unless a public hearing is held as advertised.
(b) The governing body of the county shall publish notice of the time and place of the public hearing in a newspaper of general circulation in the county once a week for not less than 4 successive weeks.
Md. Code, Local Government § 13-506
(a) (1) Except as provided in subsection (b) of this section, a person who violates a rule or regulation adopted under § 13–503 of this subtitle is guilty of a misdemeanor and on conviction is subject to a fine of not less than $25.
(2) Each day on which a violation continues is a separate offense.
(b) (1) This subsection applies only to a code county in the Western Maryland class.
(2) The county commissioners may:
(i) provide that a violation of a rule or regulation adopted under § 13–503 of this subtitle is a civil infraction under Title 11, Subtitle 2 of this article; or
(ii) abate, or contract for the abatement of, a violation at the expense of the owner of the real property on which the violation occurred.
(3) (i) An unpaid charge imposed on an owner of real property under paragraph (2)(ii) of this subsection is a lien against the real property on which the violation occurred.
(ii) The lien shall be recorded in the office of the clerk for the county where the violation occurred.
Md. Code, Local Government § 13-507
(a) In Calvert County, a person who maintains or operates a junkyard within 100 feet of an interstate or a State or county road shall screen or fence the junkyard so that the junkyard is not visible from the road.
(b) A person who violates this section is guilty of a misdemeanor and on conviction is subject to a fine not exceeding $1,000.
Md. Code, Local Government § 13-508
(a) In Charles County, a person who maintains or operates a junkyard within 200 feet of an interstate or a State or county road shall screen or fence the junkyard so that the junkyard is not visible from the road.
(b) A person who violates this section is guilty of a misdemeanor and on conviction is subject to imprisonment not exceeding 30 days or a fine not exceeding $100 or both.
Md. Code, Local Government § 13-601
(a) Subject to subsection (b) of this section, the governing body of a county may adopt an ordinance, a resolution, or a regulation or take any other action that the governing body considers necessary to authorize a person to:
(1) use the person’s property to operate a seafood business;
(2) harvest seafood;
(3) buy or sell seafood;
(4) store equipment used in the person’s seafood business; and
(5) enjoy the quiet conduct of the person’s seafood business.
(b) (1) Before adopting an ordinance, a resolution, or a regulation under subsection (a) of this section, the governing body of the county shall:
(i) hold a public hearing on the proposed ordinance, resolution, or regulation;
(ii) provide reasonable notice of the hearing; and
(iii) obtain the written consent of the Secretary of Natural Resources.
(2) An ordinance, a resolution, or a regulation adopted without the written consent of the Secretary of Natural Resources is void.
(c) In the event of a conflict, federal law, State law, or written program guidance issued by a unit of the federal or State government shall preempt an ordinance, a resolution, or a regulation adopted or any other action taken under this section.
Md. Code, Local Government § 13-602
(a) This section applies to all counties, except Baltimore City.
(b) The governing body of a county shall impose a tax and appropriate money that the governing body considers necessary to address a farm labor problem.
Md. Code, Local Government § 13-603
(a) This section applies to all counties, except Baltimore City.
(b) (1) Under rules it adopts, the governing body of a county may appropriate and use money it considers necessary to support farmers’ cooperative demonstration work in the county, including home demonstration work and boys and girls club work, that is similar to work that the United States Department of Agriculture or the University of Maryland Cooperative Extension may conduct.
(2) The governing body of a county may cooperate with the United States Department of Agriculture and the University of Maryland Cooperative Extension to jointly conduct and fund the demonstration work on terms and conditions agreed to by the governing body of the county, the Department, and the Extension.
Md. Code, Local Government § 13-604
(a) Subject to subsection (b) of this section, the County Council of Anne Arundel County may adopt an ordinance, a resolution, or a regulation or take any other action that the County Council considers necessary to protect a person’s right to farm or engage in agricultural or forestry operations.
(b) Before adopting an ordinance, a resolution, or a regulation or taking any other action under subsection (a) of this section, the County Council of Anne Arundel County shall:
(1) hold a public hearing on the proposed ordinance, resolution, regulation, or action; and
(2) provide reasonable notice of the hearing.
Md. Code, Local Government § 13-605
(a) In this section, “Advisory Board” means the Garrett County Agricultural Preservation Advisory Board.
(b) The County Commissioners of Garrett County shall adopt rules, regulations, and procedures for:
(1) the establishment and monitoring of agricultural districts; and
(2) the evaluation of land to be included in agricultural districts.
(c) (1) The rules, regulations, and procedures adopted by the County Commissioners of Garrett County shall contain the provisions set forth in this subsection.
(2) (i) One or more landowners actively devoted to agricultural use may file a petition with the county commissioners requesting the establishment of an agricultural district on the land owned by the petitioners.
(ii) The petition filed in accordance with subparagraph (i) of this paragraph shall include maps and descriptions of the current use of land in the proposed district.
(3) On receipt of a petition to establish an agricultural district, the county commissioners shall refer the petition and accompanying materials to the Advisory Board and the county planning commission.
(4) Within 60 days after the referral of a petition:
(i) the Advisory Board shall advise the county commissioners:
1. whether the land in the proposed district meets the requirements established by the county under subsection (e) of this section; and
2. whether the Advisory Board recommends establishment of the district; and
(ii) the county planning commission shall advise the county commissioners:
1. whether establishment of the district is compatible with existing or approved county plans and policy; and
2. whether the county planning commission recommends establishment of the district.
(5) (i) If either the Advisory Board or the county planning commission recommends approval, the county commissioners shall hold a public hearing on the petition.
(ii) Adequate notice of a hearing under subparagraph (i) of this paragraph shall be made to:
1. all landowners in the proposed district; and
2. the Maryland Agricultural Land Preservation Foundation.
(6) Within 120 days after the receipt of the petition or application, the county commissioners shall decide whether the proposed agricultural district will be established.
(7) (i) The establishment of an agricultural district does not take effect until all landowners in the proposed district have executed an agreement with the county commissioners that:
1. is recorded in the county land records;
2. requires a landowner to keep the landowner’s land in agricultural use for a minimum of 3 years from the establishment of the agricultural district; and
3. maintains the right of a landowner to sell an easement for development rights on the land to the Maryland Agricultural Land Preservation Foundation.
(ii) In the event of severe economic hardship, the county commissioners may release the landowner’s property from the agricultural district.
(iii) After meeting the minimum 3–year requirement in the agricultural district agreement under subparagraph (i)2 of this paragraph, a landowner may terminate the property’s designation as an agricultural district by notifying the county commissioners in writing 1 year before the desired date of termination.
(8) After the establishment of an agricultural district, the county commissioners may review the use of the land within the agricultural district.
(9) The county commissioners may approve the alteration or termination of an agricultural district only if the use of the land within the agricultural district has changed so that the land within the district fails to meet the county requirements under subsection (e) of this section.
(d) Rules, regulations, or procedures adopted by the County Commissioners of Garrett County under this section may not require a natural gas rights owner or lessee to subordinate its interest to the interest of the county commissioners if the county commissioners determine that the exercise of the natural gas rights will not interfere with an agricultural operation conducted on land in the agricultural district or on land subject to an easement.
(e) Rules, regulations, or procedures adopted by the County Commissioners of Garrett County relating to land that may be included in an agricultural district shall provide that:
(1) the land shall meet productivity, acreage, and locational criteria determined by the county commissioners to be necessary for the continuation of farming;
(2) the county commissioners shall attempt to preserve the minimum number of acres in a given agricultural district that may reasonably be expected to promote the continued availability of agricultural suppliers and markets for agricultural goods; and
(3) land within the boundaries of a 10–year water and sewer service district may be included in an agricultural district only if, in the discretion of the county commissioners, that land is outstanding in productivity and is of significant size.
(f) (1) Land may be included in an agricultural district only if the rules, regulations, and procedures of the County Commissioners of Garrett County that govern the land allow the activities listed under § 2–513 of the Agriculture Article.
(2) Agricultural districts may be established on any land in agricultural use, but only if the landowner agrees to the conditions, restrictions, and limitations under § 2–513 of the Agriculture Article.
(g) The Maryland Agricultural Land Preservation Foundation may not purchase an easement on land that is located in Garrett County but that is outside of an agricultural district established under this section.
(h) This section does not preclude a landowner from selling the landowner’s property.
Md. Code, Local Government § 13-606
(a) By ordinance, the County Commissioners of Washington County:
(1) may establish methods to:
(i) provide supplemental payments to the Maryland Agricultural Land Preservation Foundation, independently or under a lease arrangement with an outside funding source; or
(ii) purchase development rights in an agricultural preservation district; and
(2) in accordance with regulations and procedures adopted by the Maryland Agricultural Land Preservation Foundation, may provide for:
(i) the establishment of agricultural preservation districts; and
(ii) standards and guidelines under which real property is eligible for inclusion in an agricultural preservation district.
(b) (1) The methods to provide supplemental payments or purchase development rights under subsection (a)(1) of this section may include the creation of a long–term obligation of Washington County in the nature or form of an installment purchase agreement.
(2) An obligation authorized under paragraph (1) of this subsection is exempt from §§ 19–205 and 19–206 of this article.
Md. Code, Local Government § 13-701
(a) This section applies only to:
(1) Frederick County;
(2) Garrett County; and
(3) Washington County.
(b) The provisions of §§ 9–105 and 9–106 of this article apply to an act, an ordinance, or a resolution adopted by a commission county under this section.
(c) The county commissioners may adopt an ordinance or resolution to:
(1) provide for the licensure of persons engaging in weather modification; and
(2) require the reporting of any activity performed with the intention of producing artificial changes in the composition, behavior, or dynamics of the atmosphere as defined in the National Weather Modification Policy Act of 1976, 15 U.S.C. § 330 et seq.
Md. Code, Local Government § 13-702
(a) (1) By resolution, the County Council of Prince George’s County may create an official advisory committee on natural resources and community appearance to guide and accomplish the work of the County Council sitting as district council.
(2) The resolution shall specify the membership, duties, and functions of the committee.
(b) (1) It is the intent of the General Assembly that all units of State government cooperate with the County Council of Prince George’s County to the fullest possible extent to guide the orderly growth of the county through an advisory committee created under this section.
(2) At the request of the County Council, an official designated by a unit of State government may serve as a member of the advisory committee.
(c) The duties of the advisory committee may include making technical recommendations for:
(1) the preservation, exploitation, and site rehabilitation of mineral deposits; and
(2) the means and methods of encouraging development above minimum standards.
Md. Code, Local Government § 13-703
(a) The County Commissioners of St. Mary’s County may:
(1) adopt an ordinance, a rule, or a regulation for erosion and siltation control requirements to facilitate sedimentation control in the county; and
(2) provide for the enforcement of any ordinance, rule, or regulation adopted under this section.
(b) (1) A violation of an ordinance, a rule, or a regulation adopted under this section is a misdemeanor.
(2) The County Commissioners of St. Mary’s County may establish a criminal penalty of a fine, imprisonment, or both for a violation of an ordinance, a rule, or a regulation adopted under this section.
Md. Code, Local Government § 13-704
(a) The County Commissioners of Calvert County may provide for:
(1) the enforcement and correction of violations of an erosion and sediment control ordinance for Calvert County;
(2) the collection of the costs of any enforcement and corrective actions authorized in item (1) of this subsection; and
(3) the enforcement of this section and of the Erosion and Sediment Control Ordinance by the imposition of civil penalties provided under subsection (d) of this section.
(b) (1) Calvert County shall send written notice, by certified mail or personal service, of noncompliance to a permittee and the surety if:
(i) erosion and sediment control work does not comply with a permit or approved plans; and
(ii) the county wants to enforce the security that was required for the work.
(2) The notice shall include:
(i) the nature of the corrections required; and
(ii) the time within which the corrections shall be made.
(3) The county shall post a stop–work notice on the site if:
(i) the permittee does not act on the notice within the time specified in the notice; or
(ii) the situation is of a critical environmental nature.
(4) If a stop–work notice is posted on a site, no further work is authorized on the site, except as allowed by the county engineer or the county engineer’s designee.
(5) If the permittee does not begin and diligently continue the corrections within 5 days after receiving written notice:
(i) the permittee is in default of the obligations imposed under this section; and
(ii) the county engineer may take immediate action to enforce the security.
(c) (1) If the county engineer or the county engineer’s designee determines that there is imminent and substantial environmental harm because of the instability of the site, Calvert County may perform work at the site sufficient to:
(i) eliminate any public safety problem; and
(ii) provide environmental stabilization and protection.
(2) A grading permit authorizes employees of the county engineering department or the department’s approved designees to enter the site to undertake work in accordance with paragraph (1) of this subsection.
(3) A charge for the cost of work performed by the county or its contractors under this section shall:
(i) be imposed on the owner of the property in the same manner as county real property taxes are imposed;
(ii) have the same priority rights as county real property taxes;
(iii) bear the same interest and penalties as county real property taxes; and
(iv) be treated as county real property taxes are treated.
(4) The property owner shall be charged the maximum legal rate of interest.
(d) (1) A violation of the Erosion and Sediment Control Ordinance of Calvert County is a civil violation.
(2) Each separate day that a violation of the Erosion and Sediment Control Ordinance remains uncorrected is a separate violation, subject to an additional citation and fine in the amount required under paragraph (3) of this subsection.
(3) The fine for a civil violation of the Erosion and Sediment Control Ordinance is:
(i) for a first violation, $250;
(ii) for a second violation, $500;
(iii) for a third violation, $750; and
(iv) for a fourth or subsequent violation, $1,000.
(e) (1) A person who performs erosion and sediment control work in Calvert County without first obtaining a permit is in violation of the Erosion and Sediment Control Ordinance.
(2) In addition to the civil penalties provided under subsection (d) of this section, if a person performs erosion and sediment control work without first obtaining a permit, the county may enforce this section and take the same actions as those provided in this section for permit violations, including:
(i) the issuance of stop–work orders; and
(ii) performing work on site to eliminate any public safety problem and to provide environmental stabilization and protection.
(3) A charge for the cost of work performed in accordance with paragraph (2) of this subsection shall be imposed as provided in subsection (c)(3) of this section.
(f) (1) On verification of a violation of the Erosion and Sediment Control Ordinance, an inspector from the engineering department may deliver or mail a citation to the person responsible for the violation.
(2) The citation is notification to the responsible person that the person has been assessed a civil fine that is due and payable to Calvert County, subject to the person’s right to stand trial in District Court.
(g) The citation shall be on a form adopted by the County Commissioners of Calvert County and shall include:
(1) the date of issuance of the citation;
(2) the name and address of the person charged;
(3) the section number of the Erosion and Sediment Control Ordinance that has been violated;
(4) the nature of the violation;
(5) the time and location of the violation;
(6) the amount of the civil fine assessed;
(7) the manner, location, and time period in which the fine is to be paid;
(8) if applicable, a notice that each day of continued violation is a separate violation subject to additional citation;
(9) the name, business address, and telephone number of the county official familiar with the case; and
(10) a notice of the person’s right to elect to stand trial for the violation, and instructions, including relevant time frames, necessary to exercise this right to stand trial.
(h) (1) A person who receives a citation may elect to stand trial for the offense by filing notice of intent to stand trial with Calvert County at least 5 days before the payment date specified in the citation.
(2) After receiving the notice of intention to stand trial, the county shall forward a copy of the citation and notice to the District Court.
(3) After receiving the citation, the District Court shall:
(i) schedule the case for trial; and
(ii) notify the defendant of the trial date.
(i) (1) Calvert County shall send a notice of the violation to the last known address of a person who:
(i) receives a citation for a violation;
(ii) fails to pay the fine by the date of payment specified in the citation; and
(iii) fails to file a timely notice of intention to stand trial.
(2) If, after 15 days from the date the notice is sent, the citation is not satisfied, the person is liable for an additional fine not exceeding twice the original fine.
(3) If, after 35 days from the date the notice is sent, the citation is not satisfied, the county may request adjudication of the case through the District Court.
(4) If the county requests adjudication under paragraph (3) of this subsection, the District Court shall schedule the case for trial and summon the defendant to appear.
(j) The County Commissioners of Calvert County may designate the County Attorney or the State’s Attorney to represent the interests of the county and prosecute a civil violation under this section before the District Court.
Md. Code, Local Government § 13-705
(a) By ordinance or resolution, the County Commissioners of Cecil County may:
(1) provide for the control of air pollution, water pollution, and industrial waste coming from land in the county;
(2) provide for the appointment of inspectors to enforce an ordinance or a resolution adopted under item (1) of this subsection; and
(3) establish penalties for violations of an ordinance or a resolution adopted under item (1) of this subsection.
(b) Before adopting an ordinance or a resolution under this section, the County Commissioners of Cecil County shall:
(1) publish a summary of the proposed ordinance or resolution in one or more newspapers of general circulation in the county for at least 3 weeks that specifies the date for a public hearing;
(2) hold a public hearing; and
(3) give notice that copies of the proposed ordinance or resolution may be obtained on application to the clerk of the County Commissioners.
Md. Code, Local Government § 13-706
(a) (1) In this section the following words have the meanings indicated.
(2) (i) “Decommissioning” means the removal and legal disposal of an industrial wind energy conversion system and any other components related to the industrial wind energy conversion system.
(ii) Unless the property owner specifies otherwise, “decommissioning” includes the removal and legal disposal of buildings, roads, concrete, fencing, gravel, stone, and foundations to a depth of 36 inches.
(3) “Industrial wind energy conversion system” means an aggregation of parts, including the base, wind turbine, generator, supports, guy wires, and accessory equipment in a configuration necessary to convert the power of wind into mechanical or electrical energy that is intended for sale to energy providers through the electric transmission grid.
(4) “Restoration of pad site” means, at the location of the industrial wind energy conversion system:
(i) stabilizing, grading, and seeding disturbed areas to grow ground cover; and
(ii) replacing the excavated foundation areas with topsoil that:
1. is free of noxious weeds, rocks, root mat, or foreign objects larger than 2 inches in size; and
2. has proper soil nutrients to provide and sustain the growth of ground cover.
(5) “Setback distance” means the distance measured from the base of the tower of a wind turbine in an industrial wind energy conversion system to any neighboring residential or school building in all directions.
(6) “Structure height” means the measurement from ground level at the base of an industrial wind energy conversion system to the highest point of the structure or the highest point of the blade at its greatest extension.
(7) “Wind turbine” means the tower, hub, blades, and nacelle.
(b) This section does not apply to any industrial wind energy conversion system that has submitted an interconnection application to the PJM Interconnection queue before March 1, 2013.
(c) In Garrett County, each individual industrial wind energy conversion system shall comply with a minimum setback distance equal to no less than two and one–half times the structure height.
(d) (1) Before an occupancy permit is issued for an industrial wind energy conversion system in Garrett County, the Garrett County Department of Planning and Land Development shall:
(i) at the applicant’s expense, retain an independent and certified professional engineer to prepare a net cost estimate for decommissioning and restoration of the pad site, less the salvage value of the industrial wind energy conversion system; and
(ii) require the applicant to post a bond equal to 100% of the cost estimate determined under item (i) of this paragraph and adjusted by an estimated construction pricing index to ensure that cost increases during the following 5–year interval will not decrease the value of the bond.
(2) A bond posted in accordance with paragraph (1)(ii) of this subsection shall be held by the Garrett County Finance Department to be used as surety in the event of noncompliance with a requirement under this section by an owner of an industrial wind energy conversion system.
(3) (i) On completion of the construction of an industrial wind energy conversion system in Garrett County, and every 10 years thereafter, the Garrett County Department of Planning and Land Development, at the applicant’s expense, shall retain an independent certified professional engineer to prepare a net cost estimate for decommissioning and restoration of the pad site, less the salvage value of the industrial wind energy conversion system.
(ii) The Garrett County Department of Planning and Land Development may alter the amount of the bond determined under paragraph (1)(ii) of this subsection to provide adequate security for the costs of decommissioning and restoration of the pad site.
(4) If an industrial wind energy conversion system in Garrett County is sold, the bond posted in accordance with paragraph (1) of this subsection shall be released if the new owner posts a bond with the Garrett County Finance Department that:
(i) is equal to the amount of the bond posted by the seller; or
(ii) is a greater amount if the Garrett County Department of Planning and Land Development determines that additional security is necessary to provide for the cost of decommissioning and restoration of the pad site.
(5) (i) If an industrial wind energy conversion system in Garrett County has not generated electricity for a continuous period of 365 days or an owner has abandoned an industrial wind energy conversion system, the Garrett County Department of Planning and Land Development may require the owner to decommission and restore the pad site.
(ii) If the owner fails to comply with the requirements under this paragraph, the bond shall be used by Garrett County to cover the costs of decommissioning and restoration of the pad site.
Md. Code, Local Government § 13-801
(a) This section applies to all counties except Baltimore City.
(b) The governing body of a county may establish a public landing on any navigable waters.
(c) (1) This subsection does not apply in Queen Anne’s County.
(2) The proceedings on an application to establish a public landing are the same as the proceedings on an application to open a public road under Title 12, Subtitle 6 of this article.
Md. Code, Local Government § 13-802
(a) (1) In this section, “floating home” means a vessel that:
(i) is used or designated as a dwelling unit, place of business, or private or social club; and
(ii) has a volume coefficient that is greater than 3,000 square feet, based on the ratio of the habitable space of the vessel measured in cubic feet and the draft depth of the vessel measured in feet of depth.
(2) “Floating home” includes a structure that:
(i) is constructed on a barge that is primarily immobile and not used for navigation; or
(ii) functions primarily as a land structure while the vessel is moored or docked in the State.
(b) This section applies only to:
(1) Calvert County;
(2) Charles County; and
(3) St. Mary’s County.
(c) The governing body of a county may adopt:
(1) laws to regulate mooring, docking, anchoring, and installing a floating home in the waters of the county; and
(2) penalties for a violation of a law adopted under this subsection.
Md. Code, Local Government § 13-803
The County Commissioners of Charles County may maintain a fund of not more than $40,000 to provide for:
(1) the improvement of channels to make waters in the county navigable;
(2) the construction of breakwater and other waterway improvement projects; and
(3) mosquito control in waters in the county.
Md. Code, Local Government § 13-804
(a) This section applies only to Dorchester County and Somerset County.
(b) This section does not apply to boats moored in accordance with regulations adopted by the Department of Natural Resources.
(c) The governing body of a county may regulate fishing from a county bridge.
(d) The governing body of a county may regulate the docking, mooring, and abandonment of vessels along or within waterways in the county.
Md. Code, Local Government § 13-805
(a) (1) The governing body of Dorchester County may adopt regulations concerning maintaining and operating public docks, piers, wharves, and harbor facilities owned or leased by the county.
(2) A regulation adopted under this subsection may include provisions related to:
(i) permits;
(ii) berths;
(iii) mooring;
(iv) swimming;
(v) trash disposal and removal; and
(vi) sunken vessels.
(b) The governing body of Dorchester County may adopt penalties for a violation of a regulation adopted under this section, including imprisonment not exceeding 6 months or a fine not exceeding $500 or both.
Md. Code, Local Government § 13-901
(a) This section applies to all counties except:
(1) Anne Arundel County;
(2) Baltimore City;
(3) Baltimore County;
(4) Cecil County;
(5) Charles County;
(6) Howard County;
(7) Prince George’s County;
(8) Queen Anne’s County; and
(9) Worcester County.
(b) The provisions of §§ 9–105 and 9–106 of this article apply to an act, an ordinance, or a resolution adopted by a commission county under this section.
(c) The governing body of a county may:
(1) regulate the construction of buildings and signs;
(2) adopt a building code;
(3) provide for enforcement of the code;
(4) require permits for the construction of buildings and signs;
(5) impose permit and inspection fees;
(6) provide for inspection of buildings and structures;
(7) provide for condemnation of dangerous or insecure buildings or structures as provided under other public general law; and
(8) require dangerous or insecure buildings and structures to be made safe or demolished.
Md. Code, Local Government § 13-902
(a) This section applies only to:
(1) Calvert County;
(2) Caroline County;
(3) Dorchester County;
(4) Frederick County;
(5) Harford County;
(6) Kent County; and
(7) Worcester County.
(b) The provisions of §§ 9–105 and 9–106 of this article apply to an act, an ordinance, or a resolution adopted by a commission county under this section.
(c) (1) A building code or housing code adopted under this section does not apply to a building on a farm or to any premises devoted solely to agricultural uses.
(2) Notwithstanding paragraph (1) of this subsection, a building code or housing code adopted under this section applies to:
(i) in Calvert County, dwellings on which construction is begun after July 1, 1979; or
(ii) in Frederick County, residential buildings or buildings constructed for human habitation regardless of location or other auxiliary use.
(d) (1) The County Commissioners of Kent County shall adopt a building code and a housing code.
(2) The governing bodies of Calvert County, Caroline County, Dorchester County, Frederick County, Harford County, and Worcester County may adopt a building code and a housing code.
(e) (1) A building code or housing code adopted under this section, and all regulations adopted under the codes, shall be designed to protect the public health and welfare.
(2) A building code shall include:
(i) regulations requiring a building permit before a building is built or improved; and
(ii) standards for constructing, maintaining, and repairing, including structural safety, fire prevention, lighting, ventilation, and proper means of access.
(3) A housing code shall include regulations and standards for human habitation, including sanitation, density of occupancy, open space, and rodent infestation.
(4) A building code or housing code may include provisions for enforcement of the code, including providing for inspectors and penalties for a violation of the code or the regulations adopted under the code.
(f) (1) Except as provided in paragraph (2) of this subsection, a building code or housing code adopted under this section may incorporate by reference all or part of a building code or housing code issued or proposed and made available for general distribution by any governmental unit or trade or professional association.
(2) In Caroline County, Frederick County, Harford County, Kent County, and Worcester County, any later amendment to a code or part of a code that is adopted by reference is not effective until the governing body of the county incorporates the specific amendment into the county’s building code or housing code.
(g) (1) This subsection applies only to:
(i) Frederick County;
(ii) Harford County; and
(iii) Kent County.
(2) The governing body of the county may charge a fee for a zoning certificate or permit for construction of improvements to real property.
Md. Code, Local Government § 13-903
(a) The governing body of Cecil County may adopt a building code to provide for:
(1) constructing, maintaining, and repairing buildings and structures;
(2) the appointment of inspectors to enforce the code; and
(3) penalties for a violation of the code.
(b) In Cecil County, the building code may incorporate by reference all or part of a code proposed by any governmental unit or trade or professional association for general distribution in printed form as a standard model on any subject relating to constructing, maintaining, or repairing a building or other structure.
Md. Code, Local Government § 13-904
(a) (1) The County Commissioners of Charles County shall adopt a building code that:
(i) specifies standards for constructing, maintaining, or repairing buildings and structures; and
(ii) substantially conforms to the basic building code adopted by the International Code Council.
(2) After a hearing on the proposed changes, the county commissioners may amend the code.
(b) In Charles County, the building code adopted under this section does not apply to any farm buildings or any other outbuilding with a cost of less than $2,500.
(c) The County Commissioners of Charles County may impose a fee for a permit issued under the building code.
(d) (1) The County Commissioners of Charles County shall appoint a building inspector and assistant inspectors at salaries as provided in the county budget.
(2) The inspectors shall enforce the building code and the related regulations.
(e) The County Commissioners of Charles County may:
(1) provide penalties for a violation of the building code; and
(2) abate a violation of the building code.
(f) (1) If the County Commissioners of Charles County abate a violation of the building code, the county commissioners may assess against the property the reasonable costs of the abatement.
(2) The assessment shall be:
(i) added to the annual tax bill of the property to be collected in the same manner as ordinary taxes are collected; and
(ii) subject to the same interest and penalty for nonpayment as provided by law for the nonpayment of county taxes.
(3) The assessment is a lien against the property from the date of assessment until paid.
Md. Code, Local Government § 13-905
(a) The County Commissioners of Queen Anne’s County may adopt a building code.
(b) A building code adopted under this section applies to a residential building on a farm but does not apply to another outbuilding on a farm, including a building that houses animals or farm equipment or is used for farm storage.
Md. Code, Local Government § 13-906
(a) The County Commissioners of St. Mary’s County may adopt a building code to provide for constructing, maintaining, and repairing buildings and other structures.
(b) (1) A building code adopted under this section may incorporate by reference all or part of a code proposed by any governmental unit or a trade or professional association for general distribution in printed form as a standard model on any subject relating to constructing, maintaining, or repairing buildings or structures.
(2) Any later amendment to a code or part of a code that is adopted by reference is not effective until the County Commissioners of St. Mary’s County incorporate the specific amendment into the county’s building code.
(c) The County Commissioners of St. Mary’s County may appoint inspectors to enforce the building code.
(d) The County Commissioners of St. Mary’s County may provide penalties for a violation of the building code.
Md. Code, Local Government § 13-907
(a) The provisions of §§ 9–105 and 9–106 of this article apply to an act, an ordinance, or a resolution adopted under this section.
(b) The County Commissioners of Washington County may adopt licensing requirements for home builders.
(c) The County Commissioners of Washington County may:
(1) set a license fee; and
(2) require an applicant or licensee to provide a performance bond.
Md. Code, Local Government § 13-910
(a) This section applies to all counties except:
(1) Anne Arundel County;
(2) Baltimore City;
(3) Baltimore County;
(4) Cecil County;
(5) Charles County;
(6) Howard County;
(7) Prince George’s County;
(8) Queen Anne’s County; and
(9) Worcester County.
(b) The provisions of §§ 9–105 and 9–106 of this article apply to an act, an ordinance, or a resolution adopted by a commission county under this section.
(c) An electrical code adopted under this section does not apply to:
(1) electrical equipment or electrical appliances or devices used by public utilities in furnishing their services; or
(2) work performed by public utilities or their affiliated companies.
(d) (1) The governing body of a county may:
(i) adopt an electrical code;
(ii) provide for inspections to enforce the code; and
(iii) impose permit and inspection fees.
(2) An electrical code adopted by the County Commissioners of Calvert County shall be adopted by ordinance.
Md. Code, Local Government § 13-911
(a) This section applies to all counties, except Baltimore City.
(b) The provisions of §§ 9–105 and 9–106 of this article apply to an act, an ordinance, or a resolution adopted by a commission county under this section.
(c) In accordance with the Maryland Master Electricians Act, the governing body of a county, by ordinance, may:
(1) provide for the general licensing of electricians;
(2) license and establish classifications of electricians;
(3) establish powers and duties of electrical inspectors, including the authority to issue permits and registrations;
(4) provide for penalties for a violation of an ordinance adopted under this section;
(5) establish a Board of Electrical Examiners; and
(6) establish powers and duties of the Board of Electrical Examiners.
Md. Code, Local Government § 13-912
(a) This section applies to all counties except:
(1) Anne Arundel County;
(2) Baltimore City;
(3) Baltimore County;
(4) Cecil County;
(5) Charles County;
(6) Howard County;
(7) Prince George’s County;
(8) Queen Anne’s County; and
(9) Worcester County.
(b) The provisions of §§ 9–105 and 9–106 of this article apply to an act, an ordinance, or a resolution adopted by a commission county under this section.
(c) The governing body of a county may:
(1) require the inspection and licensing of elevators; and
(2) prohibit the use of an elevator if it is unsafe, dangerous, or unlicensed.
Md. Code, Local Government § 13-915
(a) This section applies to all counties except:
(1) Baltimore City;
(2) Baltimore County; and
(3) to the extent that an area is under the Washington Suburban Sanitary Commission, Prince George’s County.
(b) The provisions of §§ 9–105 and 9–106 of this article apply to an act, an ordinance, or a resolution adopted by a commission county under this section.
(c) In accordance with the Maryland Plumbing Act, the governing body of a county may:
(1) adopt a plumbing code;
(2) provide for inspections to enforce the code; and
(3) impose permit and inspection fees.
Md. Code, Local Government § 13-916
(a) The provisions of §§ 9–105 and 9–106 of this article apply to an act, an ordinance, or a resolution adopted by a commission county under this section.
(b) (1) This subsection applies only to Frederick County, Harford County, and Kent County.
(2) The governing body of a county may:
(i) adopt regulations for the issuance of plumbing permits for the installation of sanitary systems, plumbing, and plumbing fixtures; and
(ii) impose a fee for the permits and for enforcement of the permits.
(c) (1) This subsection applies only to Frederick County and Harford County.
(2) The governing body of a county may:
(i) adopt a plumbing code to regulate the construction of water, sewer, drainage, and sanitary facilities;
(ii) employ personnel to enforce the code; and
(iii) provide criminal penalties for a violation of the code.
(3) (i) If the County Commissioners of Frederick County adopt a plumbing code, the county commissioners shall appoint an Advisory Plumbing Board.
(ii) The Advisory Plumbing Board shall consist of an individual designated by the Frederick County health officer, two plumbers, and two other individuals.
(iii) The Advisory Plumbing Board shall assist in the drafting, adoption, and enforcement of the plumbing code.
(iv) The term of a member is 4 years.
(v) The terms of members are staggered as required by the terms provided for members of the Advisory Plumbing Board on October 1, 2013.
(vi) At the end of a term, a member continues to serve until a successor is appointed and qualifies.
(vii) A member who is appointed after a term has begun serves only for the rest of the term and until a successor is appointed and qualifies.
(4) (i) If the governing body of Harford County adopts a plumbing code, the governing body shall appoint an Advisory Plumbing Board.
(ii) The governing body of Harford County may enact a local law providing for the membership and terms of office for the Advisory Plumbing Board.
Md. Code, Local Government § 13-917
(a) The provisions of §§ 9–105 and 9–106 of this article apply to an act, an ordinance, or a resolution adopted under this section.
(b) The County Commissioners of Washington County may adopt an ordinance or resolution to license household appliance installers to perform plumbing work incident to the installation of home appliances.
(c) The County Commissioners of Washington County may require a license fee and a performance bond before granting a license.
Md. Code, Local Government § 13-918
(a) The provisions of §§ 9–105 and 9–106 of this article apply to an act, an ordinance, or a resolution adopted under this section.
(b) Subject to subsection (c) of this section, the County Commissioners of Washington County may adopt, by ordinance or resolution, licensing requirements for:
(1) on–site utility contractors who perform plumbing work while installing water or sewer service; and
(2) septic system installers who place a service line between a septic tank and a building.
(c) A license issued under this section does not authorize the licensee to do plumbing work within 5 feet from a building being served.
(d) The County Commissioners of Washington County may set a license fee and require an applicant or licensee to provide a performance bond.
Md. Code, Local Government § 13-921
(a) This section applies to all counties except:
(1) Anne Arundel County;
(2) Baltimore City;
(3) Baltimore County;
(4) Howard County;
(5) Prince George’s County; and
(6) Worcester County.
(b) The provisions of §§ 9–105 and 9–106 of this article apply to an act, an ordinance, or a resolution adopted by a commission county under this section.
(c) The governing body of a county may enact a local law that requires the development of land for residential uses to comply with pertinent underground electric and telephone residential service regulations adopted by the Public Service Commission, including those pertaining to deposits.
Md. Code, Local Government § 13-922
The governing body of Frederick County may enact an ordinance to control the increase of rent in the county.
Md. Code, Local Government § 13-923
The County Commissioners of Washington County may enact a local law or adopt regulations to control the increase of rent in the county.
Md. Code, Local Government § 13-1001
(a) This section applies only in Howard County.
(b) (1) In this section the following words have the meanings indicated.
(2) (i) “Disposable bag” means a plastic bag provided by a store to a customer at the point of sale.
(ii) “Disposable bag” does not include:
1. a durable plastic bag with handles that is at least 2.25 mils thick and is designed and manufactured for multiple reuse;
2. a bag used to:
A. package bulk items, including fruit, vegetables, nuts, grains, candy, or small hardware items;
B. contain or wrap frozen foods, meat, or fish, whether prepackaged or not;
C. contain or wrap flowers, potted plants, or other damp items;
D. contain unwrapped prepared foods or bakery goods; or
E. contain a newspaper or dry cleaning;
3. a bag provided by a pharmacist to contain prescription drugs; or
4. plastic bags sold in packages containing multiple plastic bags intended for use as garbage, pet waste, or yard waste bags.
(3) “Store” means a retail establishment that provides disposable bags to customers as a result of the sale of a product.
(c) (1) The county may impose, by law, a fee on a store for the use of disposable bags as a part of a retail sale of products.
(2) The fee imposed under paragraph (1) of this subsection may not exceed 5 cents for each disposable bag used.
(d) The county may only use the revenue from a fee imposed under subsection (c) of this section for:
(1) an environmental purpose, including the establishment of a program to provide reusable bags to individuals in the county; or
(2) the implementation, administration, and enforcement of the fee.
Source: Open US Law by Vaquill AI (CC BY 4.0)URL: https://mgaleg.maryland.gov/mgawebsite/Laws/StatutesFetched: 10/16/2026