Section 12509.5.
Cal. Vehicle Code - VEH § 12509.5.
in effect(a)
A person shall obtain an instruction permit issued pursuant to this section before operating, or being issued a class M1 or M2 driver’s license to operate, a two-wheel motorcycle, motor-driven cycle, motorized bicycle, moped, or bicycle with an attached motor. The person shall meet the following requirements to obtain an instruction permit for purposes of this section:
(1)
If age 15 years and 6 months or older, but under the age of 18 years, the applicant shall meet all of the following requirements:
(A)
Have a valid class C license or complete driver education and training pursuant to paragraph (3) of subdivision (a)
of Section 12814.6.
(B)
Successfully complete a motorcyclist safety program that is operated pursuant to Article 2 (commencing with Section 2930) of Chapter 5 of Division 2.
(C)
Pass the motorcycle driver’s written exam.
(2)
If 18 years of age or older, but under 21 years of age, the applicant shall meet both of the following requirements:
(A)
Successfully complete a motorcyclist safety program that is operated pursuant to Article 2 (commencing with Section 2930) of Chapter 5 of Division 2.
(B)
Pass the motorcycle driver’s written exam.
(3)
If 21 years of age or older, pass the motorcycle driver’s written exam.
(b)
A person described in paragraph (1) or (2) of subdivision (a) shall hold an instruction permit issued pursuant to this section for a minimum of six months before being issued a class M1 or M2 license.
(c)
A person issued an instruction permit pursuant to this section shall not operate a two-wheel motorcycle, motor-driven cycle, motorized bicycle, moped, or bicycle with an attached motor during the hours of darkness, shall stay off any freeways that have full control of access and have no crossings at grade, and shall not carry any passenger except an instructor licensed under Chapter 1 (commencing with Section 11100) of Division 5 or a qualified instructor as defined in Section 41907 of
the Education Code.
(d)
An instruction permit issued pursuant to this section shall be valid for a period not exceeding 24 months from the date of application.
(e)
The department may perform, during regularly scheduled computer system maintenance and upgrades, any necessary software updates related to the changes made by the addition, during the 2009–10 Regular Session, of this section.
References
referencesCal. Education Code - EDC § 41907.
referencesCal. Vehicle Code - VEH § 12814.6.
referencesCal. Vehicle Code - VEH § 2930.
referencesCal. Vehicle Code - VEH § 11100.
Source: CA Legislative Counsel Bulk DataURL: https://downloads.leginfo.legislature.ca.gov/pubinfo_2025.zipFetched: 6/27/2026