Liability of directors and members
N.D. Cent. Code § 10-15-31
in effect10-15-31. Liability of directors and members
1. Directors, trustees, and officers, and the manager who is the person most responsible
for carrying out the policies and directives of the trustees, officers, or board of
directors, are immune from civil liability for any act or omission relating to their service
or function as a director, trustee, officer, or manager, unless the act or omission
constitutes gross or willful negligence or gross or willful misconduct.
2. Members, stockholders, and patrons of a cooperative are neither obligated to pay, nor
liable upon, any cooperative obligation.
Source: Open US Law by Vaquill AI (CC BY 4.0)URL: https://ndlegis.gov/cencode/t10c15.pdf#nameddest=10-15-31Fetched: 10/16/2026