(Effective until July 1, 2028) Operation of government stores
Va. Code Ann. § 4.1-119
in effectA. Subject to the provisions of §§ 4.1-121 and 4.1-122 , the Board may establish, maintain, and operate government stores for the sale of spirits, nonalcoholic spirit alternatives, wine produced by farm wineries, low alcohol beverage coolers produced by licensed distillers, vermouth, mixers, products used in connection with distilled spirits as may be approved by the Board from time to time, and products licensed by the Virginia Tourism Corporation as specified in § 4.1-103 in such counties, cities, and towns considered advisable by the Board. The Board may discontinue any such store.
B. With respect to the sale of wine or cider produced by farm wineries, the Board may give preference to farm wineries that produce 2,500 cases or less of wine or cider per year.
C. The Board shall fix the wholesale and retail prices at which the various classes, varieties and brands of alcoholic beverages and other Board-approved products are sold in government stores. Differences in the cost of operating stores and market competition and conditions may be reflected in the sale price of alcoholic beverages sold in government stores. The Board may sell alcoholic beverages to federal instrumentalities (i) authorized and operating under the laws of the United States and regulations of the United States Department of Defense and (ii) located within the boundaries of federal enclaves or reservations over which the United States has acquired jurisdiction, at prices which may be greater or less than the wholesale price charged other authorized purchasers. Nothing in this subsection shall be construed to limit the authority of the Board to fix the retail price of alcoholic beverages sold at government stores, which retail price may include promotional, volume, or other discounts deemed appropriate by the Board.
D. Alcoholic beverages at government stores shall be sold by employees of the Authority who shall carry out the provisions of this subtitle and Board regulations governing the operation of government stores and the sale of alcoholic beverages, except that the Board may appoint the holder of a distiller's license or its officers and employees as agents of the Board for the sale of spirits and low alcohol beverage coolers, manufactured by or for, or blended by such licensee on the licensed premises, at government stores established by the Board (i) on the distiller's licensed premises or (ii) at the site of an event licensed by the Board and conducted for the purpose of featuring and educating the consuming public about spirits products.
Such agents shall sell the spirits and low alcohol beverage coolers in accordance with the provisions of this subtitle, Board regulations, and the terms of the agency agreement between the Authority and the licensed distiller. The Authority shall pay a licensed distiller making sales pursuant to an agreement authorized by this subsection a commission of not less than 20 percent of the retail price of the goods sold. If the licensed distiller makes application and meets certain requirements established by the Board, such agreement shall allow monthly revenue transfers from the licensed distiller to the Board to be submitted electronically and, notwithstanding the provisions of §§ 2.2-1802 and 4.1-116 , to be limited to the amount due to the Board in applicable taxes and markups.
For purposes of this subsection, "blended" means the receipt by a licensed distiller of deliveries and shipments of alcoholic beverages, other than wine and beer, in accordance with subdivision A 6 of § 4.1-201 to be (a) (1) additionally aged by the receiving distillery in order to increase the quality and flavor of such alcoholic beverages or (2) used in a low alcohol beverage cooler and (b) bottled by the receiving distillery.
E. No Class 1 neutral grain spirit or alcohol, as defined by federal regulations, that is without distinctive character, aroma, taste or color shall be sold in government stores at a proof greater than 151 except upon permits issued by the Board for industrial or medical use.
F. All alcoholic beverages sold in government stores, except for products sold for on-premises consumption pursuant to subsection G in government stores established by the Board on a distiller's licensed premises, shall be in closed containers, sealed and affixed with labels prescribed by the Board.
G. No alcoholic beverages shall be consumed in a government store by any person unless it is part of an organized tasting event conducted by (i) an employee of a manufacturer of distilled spirits or farm winery, (ii) an authorized employee of the Authority, or (iii) an authorized representative of a manufacturer of distilled spirits or farm winery with a permit issued by the Board pursuant to subdivision A 14 of § 4.1-212 , at which the samples of alcoholic beverages provided to any consumer do not exceed the limits for spirits or wine set forth in subdivision A 5 of § 4.1-201.1 . No sample may be consumed by any individual to whom alcoholic beverages may not lawfully be sold pursuant to § 4.1-304 .
Notwithstanding any provision of this subsection to the contrary, an agent of the Board appointed pursuant to subsection D may sell spirits, beer, wine, or cider to persons to whom alcoholic beverages may be lawfully sold for on-premises or off-premises consumption, provided that (a) the spirits, beer, wine, or cider are manufactured within the same licensed premises or on contiguous premises of such agent licensed as a distillery, brewery, or winery; (b) no single serving size shall exceed four ounces of beer, two ounces of wine or cider, or one-half ounce of spirits, unless served as a mixed beverage, in which case a single sample of spirits may contain up to one and one-half ounces of spirits; (c) no more than 12 ounces of beer, five ounces of wine, or six ounces of spirits shall be given or sold to any person per day; and (d) in the case of spirits, a method is used to track the consumption of each consumer. Nothing in this paragraph shall prohibit such agent from serving spirits as part of a mixed beverage. Such mixed beverages may contain spirits or vermouth not manufactured on the licensed premises or on contiguous premises of the licensed distillery, provided that at least 75 percent of the alcohol used in such mixed beverages is manufactured on the licensed premises or on contiguous premises of the licensed distillery. An agent of the Board appointed pursuant to subsection D may keep on the licensed premises no more than 10 varieties of spirits or vermouth not manufactured on the licensed premises or on contiguous premises of the licensed distillery. Any spirits or vermouth used in such mixed beverages that are not manufactured on the licensed premises or on contiguous premises of the licensed distillery shall be purchased from the Board. An agent of the Board appointed pursuant to subsection D shall have food reasonably available at all times when spirits are served. Such food may be provided by food trucks, patrons providing their own food, or the agent of the Board. In no event shall spirits be served by any such agent of the Board when food is not reasonably available. Failure of an agent of the Board to have food reasonably available as required by this subsection may result in the Board's reconsideration of the agency agreement appointing such holder of a distiller's license or its officers and employees as agents of the Board. For the purpose of this subsection, "food" means prepared or assembled food items requiring minimal preparation or handling, including items prepared off site, that are sufficiently substantial to provide nourishment, and does not include solely prepackaged snack foods such as chips, pretzels, nuts, popcorn, or candy. "Food" includes sandwiches, wraps, pizza, pasta, salads with protein, and cold vegetable plates such as chicken salad or tuna salad.
The Board shall establish guidelines governing tasting events conducted pursuant to this subsection.
Any case fee charged to a licensed distiller by the Board for moving spirits from the production and bailment area to the tasting area of a government store established by the Board on the distiller's licensed premises shall be waived if such spirits are moved by employees of the licensed distiller.
H. With respect to purchases by licensees at government stores, the Authority shall (i) accept in payment for any purchase or series of purchases cash, electronic fund transfer, credit or debit card, or check payable to the Authority, in the exact amount of any such purchase or series of purchases and (ii) provide notice to licensees on Board policies relating to the assignment of government stores from which licensees may purchase products and any procedure for the licensee to elect to make purchases from an alternative government store.
I. With respect to purchases by consumers at government stores, the Authority shall accept cash in payment for any purchase or series of purchases. The Board may adopt regulations which provide for accepting a credit card or debit card as payment. Such regulations may provide for the collection, where appropriate, of related fees, penalties, and service charges for the use of a credit card or debit card by any consumer.
J. Before the Authority implements any increase in the markup on distilled spirits or any change to the markup formula for distilled spirits pursuant to § 4.1-235 that would result in an increase in the retail price of distilled spirits sold to the public, the Authority shall (i) provide at least 45 days' public notice before such a price increase takes effect; (ii) provide the opportunity for submission of written comments regarding the proposed price increase; (iii) conduct a public meeting for the purpose of receiving verbal comment regarding the proposed price increase; and (iv) consider any written or verbal comments before implementing such a price increase.
Code 1950, § 4-15; 1958, c. 269; 1962, c. 453; 1970, c. 351; 1983, c. 267; 1984, c. 200; 1992, c. 782; 1993, cc. 252, 866; 1996, c. 558 ; 1999, c. 98 ; 2005, c. 651 ; 2006, c. 106 ; 2007, cc. 546 , 726 , 820 ; 2008, c. 609 ; 2009, c. 620 ; 2010, cc. 115 , 170 , 517 ; 2011, c. 713 ; 2012, c. 344 ; 2013, c. 476 ; 2014, cc. 437 , 724 ; 2015, cc. 38 , 62 , 604 , 730 ; 2016, cc. 21 , 132 , 141 ; 2017, cc. 75 , 125 , 155 , 160 ; 2018, c. 734 ; 2019, cc. 37 , 178 , 466 , 810 , 811 , 814 ; 2020, cc. 1017 , 1113 , 1114 ; 2021, Sp. Sess. I, cc. 281 , 282 , 288 ; 2022, c. 194 ; 2026, cc. 128 , 889 .
Source: Open US Law by Vaquill AI (CC BY 4.0)URL: https://law.lis.virginia.gov/vacode/4.1-119/Fetched: 10/16/2026