§ 11-04 Responsibilities of Contracting Agencies.
(a) Overall goals.
(1) Each agency head shall, consistent with the requirements of applicable Federal, State and City law, including applicable competitive bidding requirements, seek to ensure that not less than 10 percent of the total dollar amount of all contracts awarded for construction projects during each fiscal year are awarded to LBEs.
(2) Each agency head shall, consistent with the requirements for applicable Federal, State and City law, require that if any portion of a construction contract is subcontracted, not less than 10 percent of the total dollar amount of the contract shall be awarded to LBEs; except that where less than ten percent of the total dollar amount of the contract is subcontracted, such lesser percentage shall be so awarded.
(b) Contract language. Each contracting agency shall incorporate into each construction contract subject to these regulations to which it becomes a party the following language: Locally Based Enterprise Program
(1) This contract is subject to the requirements of Administrative Code § 6-108.1 and the regulations promulgated thereunder. No contract shall be awarded unless and until these requirements have been complied with in their entirety.
(2) Unless specifically waived by the agency head with the approval of the Division, if any portion of the contract is subcontracted, not less than 10 percent of the total dollar amount of the contract shall be awarded to locally based enterprise ("LBEs"); except that where less than ten percent of the total dollar amount of the contract is subcontracted, such lesser percentage shall be so awarded.
(3) The prime contractor shall not require performance and payment bonds from LBE subcontractors.
(4) If the contractor has indicated prior to award that no work will be subcontracted, no work shall be subcontracted without the prior approval of the agency head, which shall be granted only if the contractor makes a good faith effort beginning at least six weeks before the work is to be performed to obtain LBE subcontractors to perform the work.
(5) If the contractor has not identified sufficient LBE subcontractors prior to award, it shall sign a letter of compliance stating that it complies with Administrative Code § 6-108.1, recognizes that achieving the LBE requirement is a condition of its contract, and shall submit documentation demonstrating its good faith efforts to obtain LBEs. After award, the contractor shall begin to solicit LBEs to perform subcontracted work at least six weeks before the date such work is to be performed and shall demonstrate that a good faith effort has been made to obtain LBEs on each subcontract until it meets the required percentage.
(6) Failure of the contractor to comply with the requirements of Administrative Code § 6-108.1 and the regulations promulgated thereunder shall constitute a material breach of contract. Remedy for such breach of contract may include the imposition of any or all of the following sanctions:
(i) reducing a contractor's compensation by an amount equal to the dollar value of the percentage of the LBE subcontracting requirement not complied with;
(ii) declaring the contractor in default;
(iii) where non-compliance is by an LBE, de-certifying and declaring the LBE ineligible to participate in the LBE program for a period of up to three years."
(c) Information to bidders. Each contracting agency shall incorporate into all information provided to bidders on construction contracts subject to these regulations the following language: "This contract is subject to the requirements of Administrative Code § 6-108.1 and the regulations promulgated thereunder. No construction contract will be awarded unless and until these requirements have been complied with in their entirety. Be advised that:
(1) If any portion of the contract is subcontracted, not less than 10 percent of the total dollar amount of the contract shall be awarded to locally based enterprises ("LBEs"); except, where less than 10 percent of the total dollar amount of the contract is subcontracted, such lesser percentage shall be so awarded.
(2) No contractor shall require performance and payment bonds from LBE subcontractors.
(3) No contract shall be awarded unless the contractor first identifies in its bid:
(i) the percentage, dollar amount and type of work to be subcontracted; and
(ii) the percentage, dollar amount and type of work to be subcontracted to LBEs.
(4) Within 10 calendar days after notification of low bid, the apparent low bidder shall submit an "LBE Participation Schedule" to the contracting agency. If such schedule does not identify sufficient LBE subcontractors to meet the requirements of Administrative Code § 6-108.1, the apparent low bidder shall submit documentation of its good faith efforts to meet such requirements.
(i) The "LBE Participation Schedule" shall include:
(A) the name and address of each LBE that will be given a subcontract,
(B) the percentage, dollar amount and type of work to be subcontracted to LBE, and
(C) the dates when the LBE subcontract work will commence and end.
(ii) The following documents shall be attached to the "LBE Participation Schedule":
(A) verification letters from each subcontractor listed in the "LBE Participation Schedule" stating that the LBE will enter into a formal agreement for work,
(B) certification documents of any proposed LBE subcontractor which is not on the LBE certified list, and
(C) copies of the certification letter of any proposed subcontractor which is an LBE.
(iii) Documentation of good faith efforts to achieve the required LBE percentage shall include as appropriate but not be limited to the following:
(A) attendance at pre-bid meetings, when scheduled by the agency, to advise bidders of contract requirements;
(B) advertisement where appropriate in general circulation media, trade association publications, and small business media of the specific subcontracts that would be at least equal to the percentage goal for LBE utilization specified by the contractor;
(C) written notification to associations of small, minority and women contractors soliciting specific subcontracts;
(D) written notification by certified mail to LBE firms that their interest in the contract is solicited for specific work items and their estimated values;
(E) demonstration of efforts made to select portions of the work for performance by LBE firms in order to increase the likelihood of achieving the stated goals;
(F) documented efforts to negotiate with LBE firms for specific subcontracts including at a minimum: (a) The names, addresses and telephone numbers of LBE firms that were contacted, (b) A description of the information provided to LBE firms regarding the plans and specifications for portions of the work to be performed, (c) Documentation showing that no reasonable price can be obtained from LBE firms, (d) A statement of why agreements with LBE firms were not reached;
(G) a statement of the reason for rejecting any LBE firm which the contractor deemed to be unqualified; and
(H) documentation of efforts made to assist the LBE firms contacted that needed assistance in obtaining required insurance.
(5) Unless otherwise waived by the agency head with the approval of the Division, failure of a proposed contractor to provide the information required by paragraphs (3) and (4) above may render the bid non-responsive and the contract may not be awarded to the bidder. If the contractor states that it will subcontract a specific portion of the work, but can demonstrate that despite good faith efforts it cannot achieve its required LBE percentage for subcontracted work until after award of contract, the contract may be awarded subject to a letter of compliance from the contractor stating that it will comply with Administrative Code § 6-108.1 and subject to approval by the agency head. If the contractor has not met its required LBE percentage prior to award, the contractor shall demonstrate that a good faith effort has been made subsequent to award to obtain LBEs on each subcontract until it meets the required percentage.
(6) When a bidder indicates prior to award that no work will be subcontracted, no work may be subcontracted without the prior approval of the agency head, which shall be granted only if the contractor in good faith seeks LBE subcontractors at least six weeks prior to the start of work.
(7) The contractor may not substitute or change any LBE which was identified prior to award of the contract without the permission of the agency head. The contractor shall make a written application to the contracting agency head for permission to make such substitution or change, explaining why the contractor needs to change its LBE subcontractor and how the contractor will meet its LBE subcontracting requirement. Copies of such application must be served on the originally identified LBE by certified mail return receipt requested as well as the proposed substitute LBE. The agency head shall determine whether or not to grant the contractor's request for substitution."
(d) Implementation – general.
(1) Each contracting agency shall seek to reach its overall ten percent LBE goal by vigorously encouraging LBE prime participation and enforcing the ten percent (or less if applicable) LBE subcontracting requirement on all contracts where subcontracting will occur. The contracting agencies shall follow the activities outlined below to implement this requirement.
(2) Each agency head shall designate one experienced contract manager to be its LBE liaison officer whose duties shall include directing, coordinating and overseeing agency staff with regard to implementing the procedures set forth in these regulations on a day-to-day basis. The officer's responsibilities shall include:
(i) Examining projects to determine which invitations to bid are to be designated for the LBE prime contractor outreach procedure set forth in 66 RCNY § 11-04(e);
(ii) Preparing and forwarding bid notices of potential LBE prime contracts and subcontracts to LBEs;
(iii) Verifying a bidder's LBE Participation Schedule and indicating, in writing, whether the contract can be awarded;
(iv) Aiding contractors to locate potential LBE subcontractors for various contract services;
(v) Assisting LBEs in complying with procedures for bidding on agency contracts;
(vi) Coordinating and overseeing investigations of contractor compliance;
(vii) Preparing and submitting the required status reports to the Division.
(3) Each contracting agency shall utilize the list of certified LBEs provided by the Division to identify potential LBE contractors and subcontractors.
(4) LBE participation shall be determined and applied toward meeting the requirements of Administrative Code § 6-108.1 on the basis of work actually performed in the following manner:
(i) the total dollar value of a contract awarded to an LBE contractor shall be applied toward the LBE goal of the contracting agency;
(ii) the total dollar value of a subcontract let to an LBE subcontractor and performed by the LBE subcontractor shall be applied toward the contractor's LBE requirement and the LBE goal of the contracting agency (work further subcontracted by an LBE subcontractor to a non-LBE subcontractor shall not be so applied); and
(iii) the portion of the total dollar value of a contract with a joint venture of an LBE and non-LBE business eligible under these regulations equal to the percentage of the contract work of the LBE partner in the joint venture shall be applied toward the contractor's LBE requirement and the LBE goal of the contracting agency.
(5) When an LBE contractor or subcontractor is used, it must perform the actual work and may not subcontract the work to another firm without agency approval. Credit may be denied to a prime contractor for an LBE subcontractor's participation where an LBE does none of the actual subcontracted work.
(6) The contracting agency shall transmit to the Division certification documents submitted to it within two business days after their receipt.
(7) If at any time a contracting agency has reason to believe that a contractor or subcontractor has willfully and knowingly provided incorrect information or made false statements, it shall refer the matter to both its Inspector General and to the Division. Falsification of any document by a contractor or subcontractor may lead to the imposition of civil and criminal penalties as provided by law and contract, disqualification from the LBE program and debarment.
(8) Each contracting agency shall submit quarterly reports, on or before the fifteenth day of January, April, July and October of each year to the Director describing activities undertaken during the previous quarter toward meeting the requirements of Administrative Code § 6-108.1 and these regulations. Quarterly reports of each contracting agency shall contain the following information:
(i) The name and telephone number of the agency's LBE liaison officer;
(ii) A summary report including but not limited to:
(A) the total number of contracts subject to LBE requirements which are registered during the quarter and during the fiscal year to date,
(B) the total value of such contracts,
(C) the total number and dollar value of LBE prime contracts registered,
(D) the total number and dollar value of LBE subcontracts,
(E) the total number and dollar value of contracts registered which are subject to MBE/WBE requirements;
(iii) A list of LBEs receiving prime contracts or subcontracts including:
(A) the nature of their work, and
(B) the number and dollar value of prime contracts and subcontracts committed;
(iv) A list of all contracts registered during the quarter including:
(A) a description of each contract, its budget line and registration date,
(B) the dollar amount of the contract,
(C) whether the contract is subject to an MBE/WBE requirement,
(D) the contractor awarded the contract,
(E) whether the contract was awarded to an LBE or MBE/WBE,
(F) whether any part of the contract was subcontracted, and
(G) if the answer to (F) above, is yes, then: (a) the subcontractor's name, (b) the subcontractor's LBE or MBE/WBE status, (c) a description of each subcontract (i.e., type of work), (d) the dollar amount of each subcontract, and (e) waivers that have been granted during the quarter, if any;
(v) The status of any default hearings or other actions the agency is taking with regard to failure of a contractor or LBE to comply with Administrative Code § 6-108.1 and these regulations; and
(vi) A list of all prime contractors who have submitted letters of compliance during the quarter.
(e) Implementation – LBE prime contractor participation.
(1) Contracting agencies shall identify all possible opportunities for LBE prime contractors. They shall divide projects wherever possible into work suitable for bidding by LBE contractors.
(2) The contracting agency shall, on the basis of contract size, type of work, and LBE technical and capitalization capabilities, identify classes of contracts which are attractive for bidding by LBE prime contractors. The following procedures shall apply when the agency is letting such contracts:
(i) The contracting agency shall notify LBEs in a timely fashion when suitable prime contracts will be bid;
(ii) The contracting agency shall monitor the requests for bid documents and conduct further solicitation for LBE bidders, if LBEs have not requested the documents. The agency shall maintain a log of LBE solicitations;
(iii) The contracting agency shall prepare upon request by the Division an analysis of the number of LBE bidders per project and the number of LBE low bidders.
(3) Whenever possible, the contracting agency shall invite LBEs to bid on open market orders (OMOs).
(4) Whenever a contracting agency seeks bidders for an OMO by mailing bid documents to the potential bidders the agency shall when needed:
(i) telephone any LBEs to which the package has been sent to notify them of such fact; and
(ii) contact LBEs which fail to respond to the request for bids.
(5) Wherever an LBE which has not previously contracted with the agency is the low bidder, the contracting agency shall discuss insurance needs, contract requirements, references, and provide other appropriate assistance to the LBE.
(f) Implementation – LBE subcontractor participation.
(1) The contracting agency shall design contracts to maximize opportunities for LBE subcontracting.
(2) For each contract it bids, the contracting agency shall determine the percentage of work suitable for subcontracting.
(3) Contract specifications shall identify which items of the contract, if any, are suitable for LBE subcontracting, and the estimated value of each such item.
(4) Contracting agencies shall include in the Information to Bidders and the contract provisions for LBE subcontracting as set forth in 66 RCNY § 11-04(b) and (c).
(5) When a contracting agency advertises a contract which contains items suitable for subcontracting, it shall apply the following procedures:
(i) The agency shall prepare a bid notice, to be published in the City Record and sent to LBEs and business development organizations, indicating that the project contains items suitable for subcontracting;
(ii) The agency may telephone LBEs in the appropriate work category to inform them that the bid notice has been sent and to recommend that they purchase or review the plans and specifications;
(iii) The agency shall post, at the location where bid materials are available, all bid notices currently advertised. Such bid notices shall include a list of items suitable for performance by subcontractors and their estimated value;
(iv) The agency shall supply with all bid documents a list of certified LBEs;
(v) Upon request, the agency shall provide LBEs a list of names, addresses and telephone numbers of prime contractors who pick up bid documents for projects containing items suitable for subcontracting;
(vi) The agency shall emphasize the LBE program in its agenda for pre-bid and pre-construction conferences.
(g) Requirements for contract award. No construction contract subject to LBE requirements shall be awarded unless and until the following requirements have been complied with in their entirety:
(1) If any portion of the contract is subcontracted, not less than ten percent of the total dollar amount of the contract shall be awarded to LBEs, except where less than ten percent of the total dollar amount is subcontracted, such lesser percentage shall be so awarded.
(2) No contractor shall require performance and payment bonds from LBE subcontractors.
(3) The bidder shall identify in the bid proposal:
(i) the percentage, dollar amount and type of work to be subcontracted; and
(ii) the percentage, dollar amount and type of work to be subcontracted to LBEs.
(4) Within 10 calendar days after notification of low bid, the apparent low bidder shall submit an "LBE Participation Schedule". If such schedule does not identify enough LBE subcontractors to meet the requirements of Administrative Code § 6-108.1 the apparent low bidder shall also submit documentation of its good faith efforts to meet such requirements.
(i) The "LBE Participation Schedule" shall include:
(A) the name and address of each LBE that will be given a subcontract,
(B) the percentage, dollar amount and type of work to be subcontracted to the LBE, and
(C) the dates when the LBE subcontract work will commence and end.
(ii) The following documents shall be attached to the "LBE Participation Schedule":
(A) verification letters from each subcontractor listed in the "LBE Participation Schedule" stating that the LBE will enter into a formal agreement for work,
(B) certification documents of any proposed LBE subcontractor which is not on the LBE certified lists, and
(C) copies of the certification letter of any proposed subcontractor which is an LBE.
(iii) Documentation of good faith efforts to achieve the required LBE percentage shall include but not be limited to the following:
(A) attendance at pre-bid meetings, when scheduled by the agency, to advise bidders of contract requirements;
(B) advertisement where appropriate in general circulation media, trade association publications, and small business media for specific subcontracts that would be at least equal to the percentage goal for LBE utilization specified by the contractor;
(C) notification to small, minority and woman contractor associations in writing, for solicitation of specific subcontracts;
(D) written notification by certified mail to LBE firms that their interest in the contract is solicited;
(E) demonstration of efforts made to select portions of the work proposed to be performed by LBE firms in order to increase the likelihood of achieving the stated goals;
(F) documented efforts to negotiate with LBE firms for specific subcontracts including at a minimum: (a) The names, addresses and telephone numbers of LBE firms that were contacted; (b) A description of the information provided to LBE firms regarding the plans and specifications for portions of the work to be performed; (c) Documentation that no reasonable price can be obtained from LBE firms; (d) A statement of why agreements with LBE firms were not reached;
(G) a statement of the reason for rejecting any LBE firm which the contractor deemed to be unqualified; and
(H) documentation of efforts made to assist the LBE firms contacted that needed assistance in obtaining required insurance.
(5) Failure of the apparent low bidder to provide the information required in 66 RCNY § 11-04(g)(3) and (g)(4) of this section within the allotted time may render the bid non-responsive and the contract may not be awarded to the bidder, except: If the contractor states that it will subcontract a specific portion of the work, but can demonstrate that despite good faith efforts it cannot achieve its required LBE percentage for subcontracted work until after award of contract, the contract may be awarded subject to a letter of compliance from the contractor stating that it will comply with Administrative Code § 6-108.1 and subject to approval by the agency head.
(6) If the contractor has not met its required LBE percentage prior to award, the contractor shall demonstrate that a good faith effort has been made subsequent to award to obtain LBEs on each subcontract until it meets the required percentage.
(7) If a contractor submits certification documents for a subcontractor it wishes to use towards its LBE required percentage, the contracting agency may not award the contract until the Division has notified it that such certification documents are complete. After the Division has notified the agency that the proposed subcontractor's certification documents are complete, the contract may be awarded. However, no firm may be counted toward the contractor's LBE obligation unless it has been certified as an LBE. The Division shall notify the prime contractor that the certification documents of its proposed subcontractor are complete and that its certification is pending and is subject to review. It shall inform the prime contractor that if the proposed subcontractor is denied certification, the prime contractor must propose another LBE.
(8) If a contractor states prior to award that it will not subcontract work under the contract, the contractor may not subcontract any work without prior approval by the contracting agency. Such a contractor shall notify the agency at least six weeks prior to the start of work by any subcontractor that subcontracting is proposed. During such six-week period the contractor shall seek LBEs to do the work. No subcontracting by such a contractor shall be approved unless the required percentage of subcontracting work is awarded to an LBE, or unless the agency grants a waiver from such requirement upon a finding that a good faith effort has been made to find an LBE.
(9) The contractor may not substitute or change any LBE which was identified prior to award of the contract without the permission of the agency head. The contractor shall make a written application to the contracting agency head for permission to make such substitution or change, explaining why the contractor needs to change its LBE subcontractor and how the contractor will meet its LBE subcontracting requirement. Copies of such application must be served on the originally identified LBE by certified mail return receipt requested as well as the proposed substitute LBE. The agency head shall determine whether or not to grant the contractor's request for substitution.
(10) If the contractor contends that the LBE requirement cannot be met either before or after contract award and can demonstrate a good faith effort to obtain an LBE, a waiver may be granted by the agency head upon approval by the Division.
(h) Subcontractor waivers.
(1) Subject to approval by the Division, an agency head may waive the subcontracting requirements of Administrative Code § 6-108.1 and these regulations upon a finding that:
(i) there is no identifiable LBE subcontractor reasonably available, willing and qualified to perform subcontracted work, provided that
(A) the contractor has been unable to identify an LBE subcontractor after good faith efforts as set forth in 66 RCNY § 11-04(g)(4)(iii) and
(B) the contracting agency has been unable to locate an LBE after a search of the LBE list; or
(ii) the contract involves an emergency requiring immediate attention because the public health, safety, or welfare is threatened; or
(iii) for other good cause. Such finding shall be made in writing, state the reasons therefore, and be submitted to the Division if a waiver is requested.
(2) The Division may direct an agency head to submit further evidence concerning the necessity for a waiver.
(3) Upon the approval of an agency head's waiver decision, the Division shall send written notification of such waiver to the Vice Chairman of the City Council.
(i) Verification of contractor compliance. The contracting agency shall perform the following procedures with regard to auditing contractor compliance:
(1) The LBE liaison officer described in 66 RCNY § 11-04(d)(2) shall distribute to the resident engineer a list of LBE subcontractors that have been identified by the prime contractor for use on the project. The resident engineer shall notify the LBE liaison officer of all subcontractors working on the site.
(2) As the work progresses, the LBE liaison officer shall periodically telephone all LBEs identified by the prime contractor to verify that they are on the site and performing specified LBE work.
(3) Each contracting agency shall conduct on-site reviews of the contractor's compliance with the LBE requirements. Such review may include interviews, visits to the actual construction site, and an inspection of any records relevant to the contractor's performance.
(4) The contractor shall cooperate fully with these reviews. Failure or refusal to furnish information or to cooperate may be deemed a breach of contract and a violation of these regulations which may result in the imposition of sanctions as provided in 66 RCNY § 11-04(j).
(5) The LBE liaison officer shall audit contractor payments to LBE subcontractors by obtaining payment compliance reports every month from both the contractor and the LBE subcontractor. The agency shall investigate all significant report variances.
(6) The LBE liaison officer shall review total payments of prime contractors to LBE subcontractors to insure that the amount equals the LBE percentage required by the contract. If the sum of LBE subcontractor payments is less than the required amount, the contractor may be found in breach of contract and sanctions may be applied in an amount commensurate with the magnitude of noncompliance.
(7) The LBE liaison officer shall maintain an LBE file for each project whether or not it is subject to LBE requirements. When the contracting agency determines that the program does not apply to a project or any part of it, the reasons for that decision shall be placed in the file.
(8) After review of the contractor's performance, the contracting agency shall make one of the following determinations with respect to the contractor's compliance with the LBE requirements:
(i) the contractor is in compliance; or
(ii) there is reasonable cause to believe that the contractor is in noncompliance.
(9) Whenever a contracting agency has reasonable cause to believe that a contractor is in noncompliance, it shall send a notice promptly by certified mail, return receipt requested, to the contractor describing the noncompliance and requiring the contractor to show cause within five days why it should not be found in noncompliance. If the agency determines that there is noncompliance, it shall offer the contractor a 15-day period from the date of notification of the determination an opportunity to conciliate.
(i) If conciliation is successful, a conciliation agreement shall be signed by the agency and the contractor and filed with the Division.
(ii) If conciliation is not successful, the agency shall determine whether sanctions should be imposed.
(10) The contracting agency shall notify the Division of any determination of noncompliance and the imposition of any sanctions. The Division shall notify all other contracting agencies of the determination and the sanctions imposed.
(j) Sanctions.
(1) When a contracting agency determines that a prime contractor has failed to comply with the requirements of Administrative Code § 6-108.1 or these regulations, the agency may impose any or all of the following sanctions:
(i) Reducing of a contractor's compensation by an amount equal to the dollar value of the LBE required percentage not complied with;
(ii) Declaring the contractor in default.
(2) In addition, where the prime contractor is an LBE, the agency shall refer the matter to the Division for further action including the review of the LBE's continued eligibility for certification.