PUBLIC RECREATION AND PLAYGROUNDS
K.S.A. ch. 12, art. 19
in effectK.S.A. 12-1902
K.S.A. 12-1903
K.S.A. 12-1904
K.S.A. 12-1904a
K.S.A. 12-1905
K.S.A. 12-1906
K.S.A. 12-1907
K.S.A. 12-1908
K.S.A. 12-1909
K.S.A. 12-1910
K.S.A. 12-1911
K.S.A. 12-1912
K.S.A. 12-1913
K.S.A. 12-1914, 12-1915
K.S.A. 12-1916
K.S.A. 12-1917
K.S.A. 12-1918
K.S.A. 12-1919
K.S.A. 12-1920
K.S.A. 12-1921
K.S.A. 12-1922 Recreation systems; definitions.
12-1922. Recreation systems; definitions.
When used in this act:
(a) "City" means any city in the state of Kansas.
(b) "School district" means any unified school district in the state of Kansas.
(c) "Recreation system" means any system of public recreation and playgrounds established pursuant to this act.
(d) "Taxing district" means: (1) The area within the corporate limits of a city in the case of a city-established recreation system; (2) subject to the provisions of K.S.A. 12-1922a , and amendments thereto, the area within the boundary lines of a school district in the case of a school district-established recreation system; or (3) subject to the provisions of K.S.A. 12-1922a , and amendments thereto, the area within the corporate limits of a city or the area within the boundary lines of a school district, whichever has the greater assessed valuation, in the case of a jointly established recreation system.
L. 1987, ch. 71, § 1; L. 2002, ch. 176, § 5; July 1.
Attorney General's Opinions:
Open public meeting defined; quorum change; recreation commission. 93-140.
Recreation commission; membership; removal; authority of individual commission member. 94-48.
Notice of meetings of bodies and committees of bodies subject to open meetings act. 95-112.
Joint recreation system; school district cannot force city to participate but city could be part of joint recreation commission taxing district. 2000-4.
Blue Valley Recreation Commission; payment sources for capital improvements. 2001-38.
Suspension of statutory fund mill levy rate increases as applicable to recreation commissions. 2002-44.
Joint recreation commission has authority to enter into agreement with private organization for recreational programming; limitations. 2009-3.
K.S.A. 12-1922a Consolidation of school districts; effect on recreation system.
12-1922a. Consolidation of school districts; effect on recreation system.
Unless the boundaries of a taxing district are expanded as provided by K.S.A. 12-1922b , and amendments thereto, whenever a school district which has established a recreation system or which is part of a joint recreation system established under K.S.A. 12-1922 et seq., and amendments thereto, consolidates with another school district which has not established a recreation system or which is not a part of a joint recreation system, the "taxing district" of the recreation system shall mean the area of the taxing district as it existed on the day immediately preceding the effective date of the consolidation of the school districts.
L. 2002, ch. 176, § 6; July 1.
K.S.A. 12-1922b Same; petition procedure.
12-1922b. Same; petition procedure.
(a) The provisions of this section shall apply only to those recreation systems with taxing districts as defined in K.S.A. 12-1922a , and amendments thereto.
(b) Whenever a petition signed by at least 5% of the qualified voters of a school district of which only a portion is included within the taxing district of a recreation system is filed with the clerk thereof, requesting the governing body of the school district to extend the boundaries of the taxing district to be coterminous with the boundaries of the school district, the governing body of the school district shall submit the question to the qualified voters thereof. Such election shall be called and held in the manner provided by the general bond law, and the cost of the election shall be borne by such school district.
(c) The governing body of any school district may initiate the extension of the boundaries of the taxing district to be coterminous with the boundaries of the school district by adopting a resolution proposing to extend the boundaries of the taxing district. The proposal shall be submitted for approval by the voters of the school district, at an election called and held in the manner provided by the general bond law, and the cost of the election shall be borne by the school district.
(d) Upon approval of the proposition by a majority of those voting on it at the election, the governing body of the school district, by appropriate resolution, shall provide for the extension of the taxing district to be coterminous with the boundaries of the school district.
(e) When used in this section, "qualified voter" means a registered voter of a school district who is a resident of that portion of such school district which is not included in the taxing district of a recreation system following the consolidation of such school district with a school district which has established a recreation system or which is a part of a joint recreation system.
L. 2002, ch. 176, § 7; July 1.
K.S.A. 12-1923 Continuation of existing systems.
12-1923. Continuation of existing systems.
Any recreation system created under the provisions of article 19 of chapter 12 of the Kansas Statutes Annotated prior to the effective date of this act shall continue in existence but shall be operated under the provisions of this act.
L. 1987, ch. 71, § 2; July 1.
Attorney General's Opinions:
Joint district recreation system is a "new" system for tax levy purposes when it replaces a city recreation commission. 87-133.
Recreation commission; annual budget; tax levy; creation under home rule power. 94-72.
Joint recreation system; school district cannot force city to participate but city could be part of joint recreation commission taxing district. 2000-4.
K.S.A. 12-1924 Establishment of system of public recreation; joint systems; operation of system.
12-1924. Establishment of system of public recreation; joint systems; operation of system.
Any city or school district may establish a system of public recreation in the manner provided by this act. Any city or school district may establish, independently or jointly, a recreation system. The programs and services within a joint recreation system shall not be conducted by both the city and school district, each acting independently of the other. Whenever a recreation system is established, any city or school district operating or participating in the operation of a recreation system shall cooperate in providing property and facilities belonging to each such entity for recreation purposes. The city or school district may acquire and maintain equipment, land, buildings or other recreational facilities and make capital improvements. The operation of the recreation system created pursuant to K.S.A. 12-1925 and all programs and services thereof shall be delegated to a recreation commission appointed in the manner provided by K.S.A. 12-1926 .
L. 1987, ch. 71, § 3; July 1.
Attorney General's Opinions:
Acquisition of real property by recreation commission by lease or purchase. 88-157.
Public recreation and playgrounds; participation in recreation commission. 92-69.
Authority of recreation commission to make lease agreement with unified school district. 93-129.
Recreation commission; membership; removal; authority of individual commission member. 94-48.
Dissolution of system. 96-70.
Joint recreation system; school district cannot force city to participate but city could be part of joint recreation commission taxing district. 2000-4.
Suspension of statutory fund mill levy rate increases as applicable to recreation commissions. 2002-44.
Joint recreation commission has authority to enter into agreement with private organization for recreational programming; limitations. 2009-3.
K.S.A. 12-1925 Establishment by petition or by action of city or school district; election.
12-1925. Establishment by petition or by action of city or school district; election.
(a) Whenever a petition signed by at least 5% of the qualified voters of the city or school district is filed with the clerk thereof, requesting the governing body of the city or school district to establish a recreation system and to levy an annual tax not to exceed one mill for such recreation system and to pay a portion of the principal and interest on bonds issued pursuant to K.S.A. 12-1774 , and amendments thereto, the governing body of the city or school district shall submit the question of establishing a recreation system to the qualified voters thereof. Such election shall be called and held in the manner provided by the general bond law, and the cost of the election shall be borne by such city or school district.
(b) A petition requesting the governing bodies of a city and school district to establish a joint recreation system and signed by at least 5% of the qualified voters of the city or school district may be filed with the clerk of the city or school district. Upon receipt of the petition, the clerk shall set a day not less than five nor more than 10 days thereafter for the joint meeting of the two governing bodies for the consideration of the petition. Notice of the receipt of the petition and the date and place of the joint meeting shall be given immediately by the clerk to the executive officer of the city and school district by registered mail. If the petition is found sufficient, the proposition shall be submitted to the qualified voters within the city or school district, whichever has the greater assessed valuation. Such election shall be called and held in the manner provided by the general bond law, and the cost of the election shall be borne equally by the city and the school district.
(c) The governing body of any city and any school district may initiate the establishment of a joint district recreation system by adopting a joint ordinance or resolution proposing to establish a joint recreation system and to levy an annual tax not to exceed one mill for such recreation system and to pay a portion of the principal and interest on bonds issued pursuant to K.S.A. 12-1774 , and amendments thereto. The proposal shall be submitted for approval by the voters of the city or school district, whichever has the greater assessed valuation, at an election called and held in the manner provided by the general bond law, and the cost of the election shall be borne equally by the city and the school district.
(d) Upon approval of the proposition by a majority of those voting on it at the election, the governing body of the city or school district if acting independently or the governing bodies of a city and school district acting jointly, by appropriate resolution or ordinance, shall provide for the establishment, maintenance and conduct of such recreation system as they deem advisable and practicable and shall appoint a recreation commission as provided by K.S.A. 12-1926 to be vested with the powers, duties and obligations necessary for the conduct of such recreation system.
L. 1987, ch. 71, § 4; July 1.
Attorney General's Opinions:
Public recreation and playgrounds (K.S.A. 12-1901 et seq.); petition; election. 85-142.
Joint district recreation system is a "new" system for tax levy purposes when it replaces a city recreation commission. 87-133.
Recreation commission annual mill levy increase is limited to one mill above the current mill levy. 91-58.
Dissolution of system. 96-70.
Joint recreation system; school district cannot force city to participate but city could be part of joint recreation commission taxing district. 2000-4.
K.S.A. 12-1926 Recreation commission; membership; selection; terms; removal; vacancies; existing commissions; treasurer.
12-1926. Recreation commission; membership; selection; terms; removal; vacancies; existing commissions; treasurer.
(a) Except as provided by subsection (c), recreation commissions shall consist of five members to be appointed as follows: (1) Upon the adoption of the provisions of this act by the city or school district acting independently, the governing body of such city or school district shall appoint four persons who are residents of the taxing district to serve as members of the recreation commission, the first appointee to serve for four years, the second for three years, the third for two years, and the fourth for one year, and the fifth member who also shall serve for four years shall be appointed by the four appointee members of such commission; or (2) upon the adoption of the provisions of this act by the city and school district acting jointly, the governing bodies each shall appoint two persons who are residents of the taxing district to serve as members of the recreation commission, and the persons so selected shall select one additional person, and all of such persons shall constitute the recreation commission.
Of the members of the commission first selected by the school district, one shall serve for a term of one year, and one for a term of four years; one of those first selected by the governing body of the city shall serve for a term of two years, and one for a term of three years. The additional member shall serve for a term of four years. Thereafter, the members of the commission shall be selected in the same manner as the member such person is succeeding and the term of office of each shall be four years. Any member of the recreation commission may be removed from the commission, by the appointing authority, for any cause which would justify removal of an appointive officer of the city or school district. Except for members first appointed to the commission, all commissioners not filling a vacancy shall hold office for a term of four years and until their successors are appointed and qualified. Whenever a vacancy occurs in the membership of the commission, a successor shall be selected to fill such vacancy in the same manner as and for the unexpired term of the member such person is succeeding. The commission shall elect a chairperson and secretary from their membership. The commissioners are hereby empowered to administer in all respects the business and affairs of the recreation system. The treasurer of the city or school district to which is certified the budget of the recreation commission shall serve as ex officio treasurer of the recreation commission. Such treasurer shall keep an accurate record of all money and property received and disbursed and shall make a report thereof monthly to the commission, or as often as the commission requires. Members of the commission and the ex officio treasurer of the commission shall serve without compensation.
(b) Any recreation commission established pursuant to K.S.A. 12-1901 et seq., and amendments thereto, prior to the effective date of this act may continue as constituted on the effective date of this act or may, upon a majority vote of the commissioners, reorganize into a five-member commission as provided by subsection (a). If the commission continues as constituted on the effective date of this act, upon the expiration of the term of a member, a person shall be appointed to the commission in the same manner as the member such person is succeeding. The term of office shall be four years. Whenever a vacancy occurs in the membership of the commission, a successor shall be selected to fill such vacancy in the same manner as and for the unexpired term of the member such person is succeeding.
(c) Any recreation commission having more than five members and established prior to July 1, 2002, may continue as constituted on June 30, 2002, or upon a majority vote of such commissioners, may reorganize into a five member district as provided in subsection (a). If a recreation commission having more than five members and established prior to July 1, 2002, continues as constituted on June 30, 2002, upon the expiration of the term of a member, a person shall be appointed to the recreation commission in the same manner as the member such person is succeeding. The term of office shall be four years. Whenever a vacancy occurs in the membership of a recreation commission, a successor shall be selected to fill such vacancy in the same manner as and for the unexpired term of the member such person is succeeding.
L. 1987, ch. 71, § 5; L. 1993, ch. 46, § 1; L. 1994, ch. 150, § 1; L. 2002, ch. 176, § 1; July 1.
Attorney General's Opinions:
Recreation commission (K.S.A. 12-1907); incompatibility of offices; school board member may serve as member of recreation commission board. 85-103.
Public recreation and playgrounds; participation in recreation commission. 92-69.
Cities and municipalities; distribution of taxes; when. 92-123.
Authority of recreation commission to make lease agreement with unified school district. 93-129.
Recreation commission; membership; removal; authority of individual commission member. 94-48.
Joint recreation system; school district cannot force city to participate but city could be part of joint recreation commission taxing district. 2000-4.
County commission may appoint person to fill vacancy on Board of Directors of County Health Center. 2001-26.
Statute controls over incorrect wording in notice regarding mill levy increase. 2003-23.
K.S.A. 12-1927 Annual budget; hearing; notice; submission to district board of education; tax levy; increase in levy, subject to protest; annual audit, when required.
12-1927. Annual budget; hearing; notice; submission to district board of education; tax levy; increase in levy, subject to protest; annual audit, when required.
(a) (1) The recreation commission shall prepare an annual budget for the operation of the recreation system. Prior to the certification of its budget to the city or school district, the recreation commission shall meet for the purpose of answering and hearing objections of taxpayers relating to the proposed budget and for the purpose of considering amendments to such proposed budget. The recreation commission shall give at least 10 days' notice of the time and place of the meeting by publication in a weekly or daily newspaper having a general circulation in the taxing district. Such notice shall include the proposed budget and shall set out all essential items in the budget except such groupings as designated by the director of accounts and reports on a special publication form prescribed by the director of accounts and reports and furnished with the regular budget form. The public hearing required to be held herein shall be held not less than 10 days prior to the date on which the recreation commission is required to certify its budget to the city or school district.
(2) Except as provided in subsection (b), after such hearing the budget shall be adopted or amended and adopted by the recreation commission. In order to provide funds to carry out the provisions of this act and to pay a portion of the principal and interest on bonds issued pursuant to K.S.A. 12-1774 , and amendments thereto, the recreation commission shall annually, not later than August 1 of any year, certify its budget to such city or school district which shall levy a tax sufficient to raise the amount required by such budget on all the taxable tangible property within the taxing district.
(3) Each year a copy of the budget adopted by the recreation commission shall be filed with the city clerk in the case of a city-established recreation system or with the clerk of the school district in the case of a school district-established recreation system or with the clerk of the taxing district in the case of a jointly established recreation system. A copy of such budget also shall be filed with the county clerk of the county in which the recreation system is located. If the recreation system is located in more than one county, a copy of the budget shall be filed with the clerk of the county in which the greater portion of the assessed valuation of the recreation system is located. The city or school district shall not be required to levy a tax in excess of the maximum tax levy set by the city or school district by current resolution. In the case of a new recreation commission established under the provisions of this act, such levy shall not be required to exceed one mill. Whenever the recreation commission determines that the tax currently being levied for the commission, as previously established by the city or school district, is insufficient to operate the recreation system and the commission desires to increase the mill levy above the current levy, the commission shall request that the city or school district authorize an increase by adopting a resolution declaring it necessary to increase the annual levy. The city or school district may authorize the increase by resolution, but such increase shall not exceed one mill per year. The maximum annual mill levy for the recreation commission general fund shall not exceed a total of four mills.
(b) Prior to adopting the budget pursuant to subsection (a)(2), the Blue Valley recreation commission appointed by the Blue Valley unified school district no. 229 shall submit its proposed budget to the board of education of the school district. The board either shall approve or modify and approve the proposed budget. The recreation commission shall adopt the budget as approved or modified and approved by the school district board.
(c) Any resolution adopted under subsection (a) shall state the total amount of the tax to be levied for the recreation system and shall be published once each week for two consecutive weeks in the official newspaper of the taxing district. Whereupon, such annual levy in an amount not to exceed the amount stated in the resolution may be made for the ensuing budget year and each successive budget year unless a petition requesting an election upon the proposition to increase the tax levy in excess of the current tax levy, signed by at least 5% of the qualified voters of the taxing district, is filed with the county election officer within 30 days following the date of the last publication of the resolution. In the event a valid petition is filed, no such increased levy shall be made without such proposition having been submitted to and having been approved by a majority of the voters of the taxing district voting at an election called and held thereon. All such elections shall be called and held in the manner provided by the general bond law, and the cost of the election shall be borne by the recreation commission. Such taxes shall be levied and collected in like manner as other taxes, which levy the city or school district shall certify, on or before August 25 of each year, to the county clerk who is hereby authorized and required to place the same on the tax roll of the county to be collected by the county treasurer and paid over by the county treasurer to the ex officio treasurer of the recreation commission.
(d) The tax levy provided in this section shall not be considered a levy of such city or school district under any of the statutes of this state, but shall be in addition to all other levies authorized by law and, with respect to any such levy made for the first time in 1989, shall not be subject to the provisions of K.S.A. 79-5021 et seq., and amendments thereto.
(e) (1) At any time after the making of the first tax levy pursuant to this act, the amount of such tax levy may be reduced by a majority of the voters of the taxing district voting at an election called pursuant to a petition and conducted in the same manner as that prescribed by subsection (c). The authority of any recreation commission in existence on the effective date of this act or any recreation commission established under the provisions of this act to operate and conduct its activities may be revoked in any year following the third year of its operation by a majority of the voters of the taxing district voting at an election called pursuant to a petition and conducted in the same manner as that prescribed by subsection (c). If the petition submitted is for the purpose of reducing the mill levy, it shall state the mill levy reduction desired. Upon revocation, all property and money belonging to the recreation commission shall become the property of the taxing authority levying the tax for the commission, and the recreation commission shall be dissolved. In the event the authority of a recreation commission is revoked pursuant to this subsection, the taxing authority may continue to levy a tax in the manner prescribed by the petition language for the purpose of paying any outstanding obligations of the recreation commission which exist on the date such authority is revoked. The authority to levy a tax for this purpose shall continue only as long as such outstanding obligations exist.
(2) If the recreation district whose authority is revoked owns any real property at the time of such revocation, title to such real property shall revert to the taxing authority.
(f) All financial records of the recreation commission shall be audited as provided in K.S.A. 75-1122 , and amendments thereto, and a copy of such annual audit report shall be filed with the governing body of the city or school district, or both, in the case of a jointly established recreation system. A copy of such audit also shall be filed with the county clerk of the county in which the recreation system is located. If the recreation system is located in more than one county, a copy of the budget shall be filed with the clerk of the county in which the greater portion of the assessed valuation of the recreation system is located. The cost of each audit shall be borne by the recreation commission.
L. 1987, ch. 71, § 6; L. 1989, ch. 63, § 1; L. 1993, ch. 46, § 2; L. 1994, ch. 150, § 2; L. 2002, ch. 176, § 2; L. 2016, ch. 112, § 25; July 1.
Attorney General's Opinions:
Certification of budget after statutory deadline date (K.S.A. 12-1904); time for certification of school levies. 86-127.
Joint district recreation system is a "new" system for tax levy purposes when it replaces a city recreation commission. 87-133.
Recreation commission annual mill levy increase is limited to one mill above the current mill levy. 91-58.
Cities and municipalities; distribution of taxes; when. 92-123.
Recreation commission; annual budget; tax levy; creation under home rule power. 94-72.
Dissolution of system. 96-70.
Joint recreation system; school district cannot force city to participate but city could be part of joint recreation commission taxing district. 2000-4.
Voter approval required to levy tax for capital improvement fund for recreation district. 2001-01.
Blue Valley Recreation Commission; payment sources for capital improvements. 2001-38.
Suspension of statutory fund mill levy rate increases as applicable to recreation commissions. 2002-44.
Statute controls over incorrect wording in notice regarding mill levy increase. 2003-23.
K.S.A. 12-1928 Powers of recreation commission.
12-1928. Powers of recreation commission.
Every recreation commission appointed pursuant to this act shall have the power to:
(a) Make and adopt rules and regulations for the operation of the recreation system;
(b) conduct the activities of the recreation system on any property under its custody and management, or, with proper consent, on any other public property and upon private property with the consent of the owners;
(c) receive any gift or donation from any source;
(d) receive, accept and administer any money appropriated or granted to it by the state or federal government or any agency thereof;
(e) purchase insurance. The city or school district to which the recreation commission certifies its budget shall levy an annual tax upon all taxable tangible property within the taxing district in an amount necessary to pay for insurance purchased for those purposes authorized by K.S.A. 75-6111 , and amendments thereto, and to pay a portion of the principal and interest on bonds issued pursuant to K.S.A. 12-1774 , and amendments thereto, except that no levy shall be made under this subsection which, when coupled with any levy made pursuant to subsection (j), is in excess of one mill without the approval of the city or school district. Taxes levied pursuant to this subsection shall be in addition to all other taxes authorized or limited by K.S.A. 12-1927 , and amendments thereto, or any other provisions of law;
(f) sue and be sued;
(g) enter contracts;
(h) enter lease agreements for real and personal property. The term of any such lease shall not exceed 10 years. Any such lease agreement shall be subject to the approval of the city or school district to which the recreation commission certifies its budget;
(i) employ a superintendent of recreation and any other employees which may be necessary for proper operation of the recreation system;
(j) create and establish employee benefits contribution funds for the purpose of paying the employer's share of any employee benefits, exclusive of any salaries, wages or other direct payments to such employees, as may be prescribed in the resolution creating such funds. The recreation commission may receive and place in such funds any moneys from any source whatsoever which may be lawfully utilized for the purposes stated in the resolution creating such funds, including the proceeds of tax levies authorized by law for such purposes. The city or school district to which is certified the budget of any recreation commission which has established employee benefits contribution funds pursuant to this subsection shall levy an annual tax upon all taxable tangible property within the taxing district in an amount determined by the recreation commission to be necessary for the purposes for which such funds were created and to pay a portion of the principal and interest on bonds issued pursuant to K.S.A. 12-1774 , and amendments thereto, except that no levy shall be made under this subsection which, when coupled with any levy made pursuant to subsection (e), is in excess of one mill without the approval of the city or school district. Taxes levied pursuant to this subsection shall be in addition to all other taxes authorized or limited by K.S.A. 12-1927 , and amendments thereto, or any other provisions of law. For the purposes of this subsection, employee benefits shall include social security as provided by subsection (c) of K.S.A. 40-2305 , and amendments thereto, workers' compensation as provided by K.S.A. 44-505c , and amendments thereto, unemployment compensation as provided by K.S.A. 44-710a , and amendments thereto, health insurance and retirement benefits;
(k) establish a petty cash fund. The amount of moneys in a petty cash fund shall not exceed $1,000 at any one time;
(l) acquire title to personal property by purchase, bequest, gift or other donation and acquire title to real property by devise, gift or other donation. Whenever property owned by a recreation commission is sold, the proceeds shall be used for recreation purposes;
(m) make improvements for recreation system purposes; and
(n) perform any other acts necessary to carry out the provisions of this act.
L. 1987, ch. 71, § 7; L. 1989, ch. 64, § 1; L. 1994, ch. 150, § 3; L. 2002, ch. 176, § 3; L. 2009, ch. 106, § 1; April 30.
Attorney General's Opinions:
Acquisition of real property by recreation commission by lease or purchase. 88-157.
Authority of recreation commission to make lease agreement with unified school district. 93-129.
Open public meeting defined; quorum change; recreation commission. 93-140.
Voter approval required to levy tax for capital improvement fund for recreation district. 2001-01.
Blue Valley Recreation Commission; payment sources for capital improvements. 2001-38.
K.S.A. 12-1929 Combining operation of park system and public recreation system; protest election; jointly operated systems; transfer of property.
12-1929. Combining operation of park system and public recreation system; protest election; jointly operated systems; transfer of property.
(a) Whenever the governing body of any city which has established a recreation system deems it advisable to combine the operation and administration of its park system and its recreation system, it shall publish a notice of its intention to combine the two systems and establish a single department. Such notice shall be published once each week for two consecutive weeks in the official city newspaper and if within 30 days after the last publication of the notice a petition signed by at least 5% of the qualified voters of the city requesting an election upon such question, an election shall be called and held thereon. Such election shall be called and held in the manner provided by the general bond law, and the cost of the election shall be borne by the city. If no protest or no sufficient protest is filed or if an election is held and the proposition carries by a majority of those voting thereon, the governing body, by ordinance, may provide for the combining of its park system and its recreation system and the establishment of a combined park and recreation department. All property under the control or jurisdiction of either of such systems, upon the combination of the same, shall be transferred to such department which shall administer the city's park and recreation system. The governing body shall provide by ordinance for such officers and employees which may be necessary for the proper operation of the department who shall be appointed or employed in the manner provided for other officers and employees of the city.
(b) Whenever the governing body of a city in which a recreation system which was established by a school district or by a school district and city acting jointly, wishes to combine the city park system with the recreation system into a single city park and recreation department, the governing bodies of both, if they agree to such combination, jointly shall publish notice of the intention to combine the two systems into a single city department of parks and recreation. Such notice shall be published once each week for two consecutive weeks in the official city newspaper and if within 30 days after the last publication of a petition signed by at least 5% of the qualified voters of the city requesting an election upon such question, an election shall be called and held thereon. Such election shall be called and held in the manner provided by the general bond law, and the cost of the election shall be borne equally by the city and the school district. If no protest or no sufficient protest is filed or if an election is held and the proposition carries by a majority of those voting thereon, the governing body, by ordinance, may provide for the combining of its park system and its recreation system and the establishment of a combined park and recreation department. All property under the control or jurisdiction of either of such systems, upon the combination of the same, shall be transferred to the department which shall administer the city's park and public recreation system. The governing body shall provide by ordinance for such officers and employees which may be necessary for the proper operation of the department who shall be appointed or employed in the manner provided for other officers and employees of the city.
L. 1987, ch. 71, § 8; July 1.
Attorney General's Opinions:
Joint recreation commission has authority to enter into agreement with private organization for recreational programming; limitations. 2009-3.
K.S.A. 12-1930 Same; park and recreation advisory board; membership; appointment; term.
12-1930. Same; park and recreation advisory board; membership; appointment; term.
The governing body of any city which exercises the provisions of K.S.A. 12-1929 , by ordinance, shall provide for the creation of a park and recreation advisory board to be appointed by the governing body of the city. The members of the recreation commission at the time of such combination shall constitute the initial park and recreation advisory board. Members shall serve upon such park and recreation advisory board for the term for which they were appointed to the recreation commission and upon the expiration of the term of any member, appointment shall be made to fill such position for a term of four years. In addition, where the recreation system was being operated by a school district or a school district and city acting jointly prior to combining the park and recreation systems, the city governing body shall appoint two members of the board of education of such school district to the park and recreation advisory board, and such members shall serve for terms concurrent with their terms as members of the board of education.
L. 1987, ch. 71, § 9; July 1.
K.S.A. 12-1931 Same; reference of matters to board; reports and recommendations; action by city governing body.
12-1931. Same; reference of matters to board; reports and recommendations; action by city governing body.
The governing body of any city having established a park and recreation advisory board pursuant to K.S.A. 12-1930 shall refer all major proposals and propositions for the construction, reconstruction and improvement of public parks and recreational facilities including the acquisition of land for park purposes, the acquisition of major recreational equipment and facilities and the institution of new programs in the recreational system to such board. Such board shall make reports and recommendations to the governing body on all matters referred to it and any further recommendations as deemed advisable. Such reports shall be made within a time fixed by the governing body at the time the proposal or proposition is submitted to the board and no action shall be taken thereafter by the governing body upon any such proposal or proposition until the reports and recommendations thereon have been received from the board. The governing body of the city shall take action upon the reports and recommendations received from the advisory board within 30 days after their receipt. The governing body may extend the time as it deems necessary to give the matter further attention before action is taken.
L. 1987, ch. 71, § 10; July 1.
K.S.A. 12-1932 Same; transfer of funds; tax levy, use of proceeds.
12-1932. Same; transfer of funds; tax levy, use of proceeds.
Upon the establishment of a combined park and recreation department, the current operating fund of or budgeted for the two systems shall be transferred to the credit of the combined park and recreation department but shall be maintained in two individual funds which shall be used for the purpose for which levied. Thereafter, levies made for the purpose of financing the operation of the park and recreation department and to pay a portion of the principal and interest on bonds issued by such city under the authority of K.S.A. 12-1774 , and amendments thereto, shall be made annually upon all taxable tangible property in the city.
L. 1987, ch. 71, § 11; July 1.
K.S.A. 12-1933 Termination of joint recreation commission by agreement; establishment of recreation department; protest; tax levy.
12-1933. Termination of joint recreation commission by agreement; establishment of recreation department; protest; tax levy.
As an alternative to the procedure provided by K.S.A. 12-1929 , and amendments thereto, the governing body of any city may authorize by ordinance that an agreement be entered into by such governing body with the governing body of any school district located in such city to terminate the recreation commission jointly established by such city and school district and to establish a recreation division within an existing department of the city government or to establish a recreation department of the city government. Such ordinance shall provide that such agreement may include provisions for the use of school property for recreation purposes. Such ordinance shall be published once each week for two consecutive weeks in the official city newspaper and if within 30 days after the last publication of a petition signed by at least 5% of the qualified voters of the city requesting an election upon such question, an election shall be called and held thereon. Such election shall be called and held in the manner provided by the general bond law, and the cost of the election shall be borne equally by the city and the school district. If no protest or no sufficient protest is filed or if an election is held and the proposition is approved by a majority of those voting thereon, such city shall be authorized to establish such recreation division or department and may make a tax levy in an amount not to exceed four mills upon all taxable tangible property of the city for recreation purposes and to pay a portion of the principal and interest on bonds issued by such city under the authority of K.S.A. 12-1774 , and amendments thereto.
No levy in excess of three mills shall be made under the authority of this section until the governing body shall have adopted a resolution authorizing the making of the levy in excess of three mills. Such resolution shall state the purpose for which the levy in excess of three mills is to be made and shall be published once in the official city newspaper. Whereupon such annual levy in an amount not to exceed the amount stated in the resolution may be made for the ensuing budget year and each successive budget year unless a petition requesting an election upon the proposition to increase the tax levy in excess of the current tax levy, signed by not less than 5% of the qualified voters of the city, is filed with the city clerk within 30 days following publication of the resolution. In the event a valid petition is filed, no such increased levy shall be made without such proposition having been submitted to and having been approved by a majority of the qualified voters of the city voting thereon. Such election shall be called and held in the manner provided by the general bond law, and the cost of the election shall be borne by the city.
L. 1987, ch. 71, § 12; L. 1990, ch. 66, § 18; May 31.
K.S.A. 12-1934 Issuance of no-fund warrants in operating joint recreation system, when.
12-1934. Issuance of no-fund warrants in operating joint recreation system, when.
The board of education of any unified school district previously authorized and making an annual tax levy pursuant to K.S.A. 12-1925 , and amendments thereto, for the purpose of establishing, maintaining and conducting a joint recreation system which as a result of a clerical error of a county clerk will not receive the proceeds from such levy for the calendar year 1993, is hereby authorized to issue no-fund warrants in an amount not to exceed the amount which would have been raised from such levy. Such no-fund warrants shall be issued by the board in the manner and form and shall bear interest and be redeemable in the manner prescribed by K.S.A. 79-2940 , and amendments thereto, except that they may be issued without the approval of the state board of tax appeals, and without the notation required by such section. The board shall make a tax levy at the first tax levying period after such warrants are issued, sufficient to pay such warrants and the interest thereon.
L. 1993, ch. 73, § 1; L. 2008, ch. 109, § 34; L. 2014, ch. 141, § 28; July 1.
K.S.A. 12-1935
K.S.A. 12-1936 Termination of school recreation system; conversion to city recreation system; mill levy; governing body.
12-1936. Termination of school recreation system; conversion to city recreation system; mill levy; governing body.
(a) The governing body of any school district the boundaries of which are located entirely within the corporate limits of a city that previously established a recreation system and the governing body of the city within which such school district is located may take joint action to initiate the conversion of the existing recreation system to a city recreation system by adopting a joint ordinance and resolution proposing to change the existing school district recreation system to a city recreation system and authorizing publication of a notice of intent to do so. Such notice of intent shall be published once each week for two consecutive weeks in the official city newspaper, and, if within 30 days after the last publication of the notice a petition is signed by at least 5% of the qualified voters of the city requesting an election upon such question, an election shall be called and held thereon. Such election shall be called and held in the manner provided by the general bond law, and the cost of the election shall be borne equally by the school district and the city. If no protest or no sufficient protest is filed or if an election is held and the proposition carries by a majority of those voting thereon, the governing bodies of the school district and the city, by joint resolution and ordinance, may provide for the conversion of the existing school district recreation system to a city recreation system effective as of the next succeeding July 1 subsequent to the publication of the notice of intent or the date of the election, whichever is later.
(b) The mill levy rate for a recreation commission established under subsection (a) shall not be subject to the one mill levy limitation for a new recreation system established in K.S.A. 12-1927 , and amendments thereto.
(c) Any conversion of an existing school district recreation system to a city recreation system under subsection (a) shall provide for the transfer of the assets of the existing school district recreation system to the city recreation system, the assumption of the liabilities of the existing school district recreation system by the city recreation system and thereafter maintain and continue the operations of the city recreation system.
(d) In connection with the conversion of a school district recreation system to a city recreation system under subsection (a), the members of the school district recreation commission shall serve the balance of their respective terms in office as members of the city recreation commission and, upon the expiration thereof, the members of the city recreation commission shall be appointed by the governing body of the city.
L. 2012, ch. 126, § 2; July 1.
Source: Kansas Office of Revisor of Statutes (ksrevisor.gov)URL: https://www.ksrevisor.gov/statutes/ksa_ch12.htmlFetched: 10/20/2026
