§61.2613 Alternate Procedure for Forming Special Tax Districts
(a) In addition to the procedures in the Act, as an alternate and independent procedure for forming a special tax district, the Council may form a special tax district that initially consists solely of territory proposed for annexation to the special tax district in the future. This special tax district may be formed only:
(1) with the condition that a parcel or parcels within that territory may be annexed to the special tax district and subjected to the special tax only,
(2) following an election at which the qualified elector or two-thirds or more of qualified electors of the individual parcel or parcels to be annexed vote in favor of the special tax and the bonded indebtedness, and
(3) thereafter with the unanimous written approval of the owner or owners of such parcel or parcels at the time that such parcel or those parcels are annexed.
If the Council forms a special tax district under section 61.2613, the procedures set forth in the Act for the formation of a community facilities district shall apply, with the following exceptions:
(1) The territory does not need to be included within the district at the time of formation.
(2) The resolution of intention or the resolution of formation need not specify the rate or rates of special tax, provided that both of the following are met:
(A) the resolution of intention and the resolution of formation include a statement that the rate shall be established in an amount required to finance or refinance the authorized improvements and/or equipment and to pay the district’s administrative expenses, and
(B) the maximum rate of special tax applicable to a parcel or parcels shall be specified in the election or any unanimous written approval described in section 61.2613(a)(3) relating to such parcel or parcels.
(3) The applicable rate, method of apportionment, manner of collection of special tax, and the authorization to incur bonded indebtedness for the special tax district shall be submitted for approval at an election held in accordance with the Act as modified by section 61.2610 with the qualified elector or electors being the owner or owners of the first parcels annexed to the district. Thereafter, the applicable special tax rate and the bonded indebtedness for the special tax district shall be approved by the unanimous written approval of the owner or owners of each parcel or parcels at the time that such parcel or parcels are annexed to the special tax district. No additional hearings or procedures are required, and such unanimous written approval shall be deemed to constitute a unanimous vote in favor of the authorization to levy the special tax on such parcel or parcels and the authorization to incur bonded indebtedness for the special tax district.
(4) If fifty percent or more of the registered voters, or six registered voters, whichever is more, residing within the territory proposed to be annexed to the special tax district in the future, or if the owners of one half or more of the area of land proposed to be annexed in the future and not exempt from the special tax file written protests against establishment of the special tax district and the protests are not withdrawn so as to reduce the protests to less than a majority, no further proceedings to form the special tax district shall be undertaken for a period of one year from the date of decision of the Council on the matters discussed at the hearing. If the majority protests of the registered voters or of the landowners only oppose the furnishing of a specified type or types of improvements, equipment or services within the district, or against levying a specified special tax, those types of improvements, equipment or services, or the specified special tax shall be eliminated from the resolution of formation.
(5) The City shall not record a notice of special tax lien against any parcel or parcels in the special tax district until such time as such parcel or parcels have been annexed to the district pursuant to an election as described in this section 61.2613(a), or the owner or owners of such parcel or parcels have given their unanimous written approval of such parcel or parcels’ annexation to the special tax district, at which time the notice of special tax lien shall be recorded against such parcel or parcels as set forth in section 53328.3 of the Act.
(b) Notwithstanding the provisions of section 53340 of the Act, after adoption of the resolution of formation for a special tax district described in this section 61.2613(a), the Council may, by ordinance, provide for the levy of the special taxes on parcels that will annex to the special tax district at the rate or rates to be approved at an election or by unanimous written approval of the owner or owners of each parcel or parcels to be annexed to the special tax district, and for apportionment and collection of the special taxes in the manner specified in the resolution of formation. No further Council action shall be required even though no parcels may then have annexed to the special tax district.
(c) Notwithstanding the provisions of section 53359 of the Act and section 61.2608, the City may bring an action to determine the validity of any special taxes levied pursuant to this Division and authorized pursuant to the procedures set forth in this section 61.2613 pursuant to Chapter 9 (commencing with section 860) of Division 5 of Title 10 of Part 2 of the Code of Civil Procedure. Notwithstanding section 53359 of the Act, and section 61.2608, if an action is brought by an interested person pursuant to Code of Civil Procedure section 863 to determine the validity of any special taxes levied against a parcel pursuant to this Division and authorized pursuant to the procedures set forth in this section 61.2613, the action shall be brought pursuant to Chapter 9 (commencing with section 860) of Division 5 of Title 10 of Part 2 of the Code of Civil Procedure, but shall, notwithstanding the time limits specified in Code of Civil Procedure section 860, be commenced within fifteen days after the date on which the notice of special tax lien is recorded against the parcel. Any appeal from a judgment in any action or proceeding described in this subdivision shall be commenced within thirty days after entry of judgment.
(d) With respect to a special tax district formed pursuant to the alternate and independent procedure set forth in this section 61.2613, nothing in this section shall prohibit the City from obtaining the approval of the qualified elector or qualified electors with respect to a particular parcel or parcels as to the annexation of such parcels to the special tax district, the applicable rate, method of apportionment and manner of collection of special tax, and the authorization to incur bonded indebtedness for the special tax district pursuant to any other procedure authorized by the Act.
(Added 2-26-2010 by O-19930 N.S.; effective 3-28-2010.)