REGULATIONS FOR LAND DEVELOPMENT

Columbus City Codes tit. 43, ch. 4307

in effect

Columbus City Codes § 4307.01 Subdivision of land defined.

4307.01 - Subdivision of land defined. "Subdivision of land" means: (A) The division of any parcel of land shown as a unit or as contiguous units on the last preceding tax roll, into two or more parcels, sites, or lots, any one of which is less than five acres for the purpose, whether immediate or future, of transfer of ownership, provided, however, that the division or partition of land into parcels of more than five acres not involving any new streets or easements of access dedicated for public use, or the sale or exchange of parcels between adjoining lot owners, where such sale or exchange does not create additional building sites, shall be exempt; or (B) The improvement of one or more parcels of land for residential, commercial or industrial structures or groups of structures involving the division or allocation of land for the opening, or extension of any street or streets dedicated for public use. (Ord. No. 0455-2010, § 121, 4-5-2010)

Columbus City Codes § 4307.03 Street Definitions for the subdivision of land.

4307.03 - Street Definitions for the subdivision of land. "Arterial street" means any street whose primary function is to move vehicles from one section of the city or county to another and which is so designated on the City of Columbus thoroughfare plan and arterial construction types adopted by city council. "Collector Street" means a street whose function is to provide for traffic movement within a section of the city between local and arterial streets, and to provide direct access to abutting property. "Local Street" means a local street is any street or roadway whose function is to provide direct access to abutting property and to provide for local traffic movement in a residential, industrial or commercial area. "Expressway" is an arterial street with full or partial control of access and grade separation at a majority of its crossroads. "Freeway" is an arterial street with full control of access and complete grade separation at all crossroads. (Ord. No. 0455-2010, § 121, 4-5-2010)

Columbus City Codes § 4307.05 Lot, plan and plat defined.

4307.05 - Lot, plan and plat defined. (A) "Lot" means a division of land intended for sale and described on a recorded subdivision plat or recorded survey map. (B) "Plan" means a drawing of a proposed design or of work to be performed. (C) "Plat" means a map of a subdivision described by accurate distances and bearings. (Ord. No. 0455-2010, § 121, 4-5-2010)

Columbus City Codes § 4307.07 Jurisdiction.

4307.07 - Jurisdiction. Each subdivision of land within the area embraced by the corporate boundaries of the city, or within three miles of the corporate boundaries, shall be shown upon a plat and submitted to the director for approval or disapproval. Each final plat which has been approved by the director, with endorsement shown thereon shall be recorded in the office of the Franklin County recorder, and no lots shall be sold from such plat until approved as hereinabove provided. (Ord. No. 0455-2010, § 121, 4-5-2010)

Columbus City Codes § 4307.09 Subdivision procedure.

4307.09 - Subdivision procedure. The subdivider shall submit a preliminary subdivision plat to the department. The preliminary subdivision plat should indicate, in dashed lines, the proposed layout of the entire area to be platted and in solid lines the layout of that part of the subdivision proposed for immediate development. The preliminary subdivision plat shall also show general details and character of the proposed development according to the standards provided in this Code. If such preliminary subdivision plat conforms to such standards, and the subdivider and the department agree upon any revision, the plat shall be approved by the director. Before improvements are installed and approved, or surety bond posted securing the city in an amount adequate to insure such improvements in that part of the subdivision to be immediately developed, the final record plat must be received and approved by the director. (Ord. No. 0455-2010, § 121, 4-5-2010)

Columbus City Codes § 4307.11 Subdivision standards in special flood hazard areas.

4307.11 - Subdivision standards in special flood hazard areas. The following standards apply to affected portions of all subdivision proposals, including manufactured home subdivisions, and other proposed developments to be located entirely or partially in a Special Flood Hazard Area: A. All new construction and substantial improvements shall comply with all applicable flood hazard reduction provisions of the Columbus City Codes. B. All subdivision proposals shall be consistent with the need to minimize flood damage; C. All subdivision proposals shall locate and construct public utilities and facilities such as sewer, gas, electrical, and water systems to minimize flood damage; D. All subdivision proposals shall provide adequate drainage to reduce exposure to flood damage; and E. In all areas of special flood hazard where base flood elevation data are not available, the applicant shall provide a hydrologic and hydraulic engineering analysis that generates base flood elevations for all subdivision proposals and other proposed developments containing at least 50 lots or five acres, whichever is less. (Ord. No. 0455-2010, § 121, 4-5-2010)

Columbus City Codes § 4307.13 Design standards.

4307.13 - Design standards. (A) New subdivision streets shall conform to the principal existing streets in the adjacent area, or centerline projection made when adjoining land is not subdivided, when found necessary by the director; together with the continuation of all existing utility mains in adjoining areas. Offset streets shall be avoided. New streets of like alignment shall bear the names of existing streets. (B) When a proposed subdivision adjoins or contains an arterial street or expressway, consideration should be given to alternative methods, including the dedication of a parallel street, for controlling access to said arterial street or expressway. (C) Streets and alleys shall be constructed in accordance with the following widths: (1) The widths for arterial streets shall conform to the widths designated on the City of Columbus thoroughfare plan and arterial construction types adopted by city council and in effect at the time of final approval. (2) The minimum dedicated width for collector streets shall be 60 feet. (3) The minimum dedicated width for local streets shall be 50 feet except that upon a determination that a lesser right-of-way is appropriate for the area and function to be served the director may approve a narrower right-of-way of not less than 29 feet for a cul-de-sac or dead-end street which provides direct access to no more than 62 dwelling units or for any other local street which provides access to no more than 125 dwelling units and which discourages through traffic thereon. In making such determination the director shall seek and consider recommendations of the director of public service and/or their designee, and the fire chief. (4) Where it is desirable to subdivide a tract of land, which, because of its size or location, does not permit a layout directly related to a normal street arrangement there may be established one or more "T" type turn-around or culs-de-sac, provided that proper access shall be given to all lots abutting the same. A cul-de-sac shall terminate in an open circular space having a minimum radius of 50 feet. Except in unusual cases, no such cul-de-sac shall exceed 600 feet in length. (5) The minimum width of an alley in a commercial district shall be 20 feet. The minimum width of an alley in a residential district where permitted, alley intersections shall have a minimum five-foot cutoff. In alleys where acute angles occur, a greater cutoff may be required. (6) Where alleys are not required, utility easements of not less than five feet in width shall be provided on each side of all rear lot lines to provide access for the installation and maintenance of all utility lines, overhead or underground. Wider easements may be required along or across lots for main, storm or sanitary sewers or other utilities, or where a combination of utility lines is indicated. (7) Off-street parking provisions shall be provided in all subdivisions in accordance with all off-street parking regulations in the Columbus Zoning Code. (8) Where the design of a new subdivision requires that both power and telephone service be provided by underground cables, the owner or developer shall offer an easement for television cable and television cable equipment within the easement shown on the plat for power and telephone utilities. The easement shall be granted, at no expense to the television cable operator, if the cable operator installs the necessary television cable and television cable equipment in the utility trench during the time the trench is open for the installation of telephone and power cables; otherwise, the owner or developer may revoke the offer of an easement. (Ord. No. 0455-2010, § 121, 4-5-2010)

Columbus City Codes § 4307.15 Residential blocks.

4307.15 - Residential blocks. No residential blocks shall be longer than 1,200 feet between street lines, except all blocks fronting on arterial and collector streets shall be not less than 1,500 feet between street lines unless existing conditions require different dimensions. The director may require a dedicated crosswalk near the center of blocks which are over 800 feet in length, provided, however, that no crosswalk shall be required unless it leads to a school or dedicated park or recreational area. The right-of-way of such crosswalk shall be not less than ten feet in width. In plotting normal residential lots, the area of which shall be from 5,000 to 20,000 square feet, the recommended depth of blocks should not exceed 350 feet. (Ord. No. 0455-2010, § 121, 4-5-2010)

Columbus City Codes § 4307.17 Lots.

4307.17 - Lots. (A) All side lot lines shall be at right angles or as near 90 degrees as possible to straight street lines, or radial to curved street lines unless a variation of this standard would provide a better street and lot plan. Lots with double frontage shall be avoided. (B) The minimum width of lots shall be 50 feet at the front building line; provided that existing lots may be increased in size but shall not be decreased in size. (C) A rectangular or irregular-shaped lot shall contain an area of not less than 5,000 square feet. (D) A corner lot shall have extra width to permit the establishment of a front building line on both the front and side of the lot. (E) Within ten feet of a street intersection, intersecting property lines of a corner lot shall be curved to an arc with a radius of no less than ten feet except that within 20 feet of an arterial or collector street intersection, intersecting property lines of any corner lot shall be curved to an arc with a radius of no less than 20 feet if the director finds that such intersection is likely to be dangerous to traffic movement. On commercial lots the chord of such arc may be substituted for the arc. Where a grade separation structure is proposed at any intersection, the lots and improvements in the subdivision shall be arranged to provide for such structure. (F) The minimum depth of residential lots shall be 120 feet. (G) All lots must have a minimum of 50 feet of frontage on a dedicated public street except lots located on culs-de-sac, curved streets or "T" turn-arounds which lots must have a minimum of 35 feet of frontage on a dedicated street and at least 50 feet of width at the front building line. (H) The requirements of (b), (c), (f) and (g) above shall be subordinate to requirements concerning lot width, depth, area or frontage contained in the Zoning Code. Where the Zoning Code requires a greater width, depth, lot area or frontage than this section or permits a lesser width, depth, lot area or frontage than this section, then such minimum requirements of the Zoning Code shall govern. (Ord. No. 0455-2010, § 121, 4-5-2010)

Columbus City Codes § 4307.19 Planned unit, planned community, town house and condominium development.

4307.19 - Planned unit, planned community, town house and condominium development. A subdivision plat shall be required for each planned unit, planned community or town house development as provided in Title 33, C.C. The subdivision plat required for a planned unit development shall be identical to all registered site plans required by C.C. 3345.07. The subdivision plat required for a planned community development shall be identical to all registered site plans required by C.C. 3347.07. The subdivision plat for a town house development shall be identical to all registered site plans required by C.C. 3333.40. Any subdivision plat filed with the city for a tract to be developed as condominium property shall be consistend onsistent with the declaration prepared and filed pursuant to Sections 5311.05 and 5311.06 of the Revised Code. (Ord. No. 0455-2010, § 121, 4-5-2010)

Columbus City Codes § 4307.21 Character of development; maintenance.

4307.21 - Character of development; maintenance. Where a subdivision contains water supply systems, park areas, street trees, paved areas or other physical facilities, which are not and cannot be satisfactorily maintained by any existing governmental agency or a public utility, provision shall be made by an agreement which shall become a part of the deed and be noted on the plat acceptable to the agency having jurisdiction over the location and improvements for the proper and continuous maintenance and supervision by the subdivider or legally constituted home owners association owning such facilities. A declaration of covenants, conditions, restrictions, easements and assessment liens running with the land providing for maintenance, repair, insurance and replacement in event of loss shall accompany the plat where necessary due to provisions for common space, common walls or common facilities. (Ord. No. 0455-2010, § 121, 4-5-2010)

Columbus City Codes § 4307.23 Parks, school sites, playgrounds and street trees.

4307.23 - Parks, school sites, playgrounds and street trees. The subdivider shall give consideration to suitable sites for schools, parks, playgrounds and other areas for public use and give consideration to the planting of street trees by the developer so as to conform with the recommendations of the director. Provisions for schools, parks, and playgrounds shall be indicated on the preliminary plan so that it may be determined when and in what manner such areas shall be acquired by the appropriate governmental agency. Provisions for street trees shall be indicated on the preliminary plan as to variety and spacing in conformance with the master street tree plans as set by the department of recreation and parks. (Ord. No. 0455-2010, § 121, 4-5-2010)

Columbus City Codes § 4307.25 Access.

4307.25 - Access. Within each subdivision through which a stream, channel or watercourse flows, access shall be provided thereto and delineated on the plat thereof for inspection and maintenance by the proper governmental agency or private body having jurisdiction to inspect and maintain streams, channels or watercourses. Common space shall be accessible for public service, safety and travel. (Ord. No. 0455-2010, § 121, 4-5-2010)

Columbus City Codes § 4307.27 Improvements; requirements.

4307.27 - Improvements; requirements. (A) Plans for the improvements required in this section shall be prepared and signed by a registered engineer holding a State of Ohio certificate of registration. The improvements listed below shall be installed after approval of the final plat which is prepared for recording. In lieu of this immediate completion of the improvements the subdivider shall enter into an agreement with the director of public service and the director of Columbus Water & Power and file a surety bond with them to secure to the city the actual construction of such improvements within a period not exceeding one year, in accordance with the specifications, and inspection by the City of Columbus. The owner of the tract may prepare and secure tentative approval of a subdivision plat for an entire area or a portion thereof. The improvements shall be installed or bond posted to cover such installations in all the subject area or that portion of the area for which a final plat is approved for recording. The owner may sell or lease, or offer for sale or lease, lots in that portion of the property for which trunk sewers, water lines, or other utilities have been provided, and where such utilities are so designed that they can be readily expanded or extended to serve the entire area, or a portion thereof. The following improvements are to be installed: (a) All intersections of the subdivision streets and boundary lines shall be marked with permanent monuments. A permanent monument shall be deemed to be a one-half inch or larger steel rod or pipe extending three feet below the finished grade line. Where conditions prohibit the placing of monuments on the line, offset monuments will be permitted. Such offset monuments and distances shall be properly shown on the subdivision plat. (B) Where a benchmark is nonexistent within a reasonable distance, the director of public service and/or their designee shall place a permanent benchmark, the elevation of which shall be based on sea level datum as determined by the U.S. Coast and Geodetic Survey and shall be accurately noted on the subdivision plat. (C) All intersecting street lines shall have rounded corners, as specified in C.C. 3123.10(e) and all streets and alleys must be graded and improved by surfacing. Surfacing shall be in accordance with standard specifications of the city entitled "Construction and Material Specifications for the City of Columbus, Ohio," in force at the time of the improvement. (D) The type of foundation and surfacing required shall be determined by the city engineer whose approval shall be evidenced on all such plans by stamp and signature. All grading, foundation and surfacing of streets and alleys and all construction of sidewalks shall be subject to the approval and supervision of the director of public service and/or designee. Sidewalks shall be constructed and in place at the time the buildings are completed. (E) Where the public water supply is already reasonably accessible, the subdivider shall enter into an agreement with the administrator of the division of water of the city for the extension of the public water system, including the stand installation of valves and fire hydrants and the public water service shall be made available to each lot in that part of the subdivision to be immediately developed. (F) When it is apparent that the public water supply cannot be extended for a period of years, the subdivider shall construct a private water supply system in such manner that an adequate supply of potable water will be available to every lot in that part of the subdivision to be immediately developed. The source, supply and distribution system shall comply with the requirements of the State Board of Health of Ohio, and be approved by the board of health of the city. (G) There shall be no obligation on the part of the city to incorporate such private water system into any public system of water supply that may be built in the future. (H) If the subdivision can be served by the extension of any existing public sanitary sewer, the subdivider shall enter into an agreement with the division of water reclamation of the city for the extension thereof to each lot in that part of the subdivision to be immediately developed. (I) Storm water disposal shall be subject to approval and supervision of the division of water reclamation and the department of public service. (Ord. No. 0455-2010, § 121, 4-5-2010; Ord. No. 2019-2021, § 1, 7-26-2021; Ord. No. 1682-2025, §§ 3, 4, 6-30-2025; Ord. No. 1882-2026, § 1, 6-29-2026)

Columbus City Codes § 4307.29 Sidewalk and bikeway requirements.

4307.29 - Sidewalk and bikeway requirements. All subdivisions, site developments or sections thereof which, shall have installed in them sidewalks and bikeway facilities as specified in the Bicentennial Bikeways Plan to serve each lot or parcel therein. Such sidewalks and bikeway facilities shall be installed by the property owners abutting the street rights-of-way within the development and along the existing streets fronting the development, except as provided for in subsections (E), (F), (G) and (H) below, and they shall be constructed according to the requirements herein. (A) Sidewalks and bikeways shall have a hard, improved surface constructed of materials and to standards established by the director of public service and/or their designee depending on type of street construction, anticipated permanence of sidewalk, and land uses being served. Such specifications shall be available for inspection in the department of public service offices. (B) Sidewalks and bikeways shall be located in the right-of-way of the street or as close to the right-of-way line as possible, and shall extend across the entire dimension of each lot or parcel side adjacent to a public street. (C) All sidewalks and bikeways required by this chapter shall be completed upon the occurrence of any one of the following conditions: (1) Prior to final inspection by the department of the building, structure, or other improvement on the lot or parcel that the sidewalk serves. (2) In the case of vacant lots or parcels, whenever 75 percent of the lots or parcels located on a given side of a dedicated street between two consecutive intersecting streets (a block) have been serviced with a final inspection by the department. (3) Not later than the second anniversary after the date of acceptance of the improved streets by the city. (D) Bikeways shall be located, configured and completed according to the Bicentennial Bikeways Plan and include separate shared-use paths, bike lanes and signed and marked shared bike routes. (E) Notwithstanding the provisions stated earlier where a subdivision includes a dedicated street to provide access from an existing street to the subdivision, and such dedicated street bisects property and thereby creates parcels which are not a part of the subdivision but are adjacent to the dedicated street, then it shall be the responsibility of the developer or subdivider to install sidewalks and bikeway facilities within the dedicated street right-of-way or easement whenever sidewalks and bikeway facilities are required in the subdivision itself. Such sidewalks and bikeway facilities shall be installed along the dedicated street right-of-way or easement from the existing street to the first lots or parcels in the subdivision, and shall be completed prior to acceptance of the improved street by the city. (F) Notwithstanding the foregoing provisions of this section, where the zoning code permits placement of continuous sidewalks in common space rather than in the public right-of-way, then the placement provisions of the zoning code shall govern. (G) Sidewalk or Bikeway Fee in Lieu of Construction. It is the desire of the city to have required sidewalks and bike facilities built at the time of and congruent with development. However, there may be circumstances regarding safety, economic waste and geographical features that preclude such construction. The Director of Public Service has the authority to approve construction exemptions and collect a fee in lieu of as set out in properly promulgated rules and regulations. In no instance will a private or public entity not build or pay a fee in lieu of sidewalk or bike facility construction. (H) Off-Premises Public Curb Ramp Construction. The developer ("First Developer") or public agency building off-premises public curb ramps to maintain ADA compliance of the public right-of-way as a result of the developer's development or construction activity shall be eligible to be reimbursed for the reasonable design, construction and bonding cost to build said public off-premises curb ramps and other necessary accommodations including pedestrian pushbuttons. Said eligibility shall expire ten years following final acceptance of the off-premises public curb ramp construction. The First Developer or public agency shall request from the Director of Public Service reimbursement at the time of his or her site plan approval. The First Developer or public agency shall then provide within a reasonable time following construction of the off-premises curb ramps and other necessary accommodations including pedestrian pushbuttons documentation acceptable to the City of Columbus of actual reasonable design, construction and bonding costs to build the off-premises curb ramps and other necessary accommodations including pedestrian pushbuttons. The developer of property abutting constructed off-premises public curb ramp and other necessary accommodations including pedestrian pushbuttons ("Second Developer") shall reimburse the First Developer or public agency the documented reasonable design, construction and bonding cost as a condition of and at the time of the developer's site plan approval if said site plan is approved within ten years of final acceptance of the off-premises curb ramp construction. The First Developer shall also reimburse the City of Columbus for reasonable administrative costs associated with reviewing, approving and tracking the reimbursement. Said costs shall be determined by the Director of Public Service or designee. (Ord. No. 0455-2010, § 121, 4-5-2010; Ord. No. 1713-2010, § 2, 12-13-2010; Ord. No. 2019-2021, § 1, 7-26-2021)

Columbus City Codes § 4307.31 Preliminary plats.

4307.31 - Preliminary plats. (A) In the subdivision of land into building lots and in the dedication of streets, alleys, and areas for the public use, the owner or the owner's agent shall submit 11 black or blue line white prints of the preliminary sketch plat to the director. The same procedure is to be followed for a final plat. Plats of five lots or less may be exempted from the above provision. The required application form for submitting preliminary and final plats may be obtained from the department. The fees for platting shall be those adopted in conformance with C.C. 3123.21 and 3305.05. (B) The preliminary plat shall be drawn to a scale of not less than 100 feet to the inch, and it shall indicate: (1) The present location of all public and private boundaries, streets, watercourses, topography and other features within the area to be subdivided, and similar facts regarding existing conditions of land immediately adjacent thereto; (2) The proposed location and width of streets, alleys, lots, crosswalks and easements; (3) Existing sanitary and storm sewers, water mains, culverts and other underground structures within the tract and adjacent thereto; (4) The general location and size of the nearest water main and sewer or outlet; (5) The title under which the proposed subdivision is to be recorded, appropriate evidence of ownership of the tract to be subdivided, and the names of the subdivider and the engineer or surveyor platting the tract; (6) The name of each owner of a large tract or the title of each subdivision abutting the boundary of the proposed subdivision; (7) Contours with intervals of two feet, more or less, referred to sea level datum as determined by the U.S. Coast and Geodetic Survey; (8) North point, scale and date; (9) The zoning classification of the property to be subdivided; (10) Reports and/or statements regarding the location and type of sanitary sewers or other disposal facilities to be provided; (11) Any park, planted area, playground or common open space proposed by the developer; (12) The front setback lines; and (13) Base flood elevation data. (C) Persons presenting subdivision layouts and the required improvements for such layouts under control of any federal agency, shall submit such plans and show proof of intention to carry out the completed subdivision and required improvements in accordance with the subdivision standards of the city. (D) All preliminary plats shall be reviewed for flood plain development to determine whether they will be reasonably safe from flooding. (E) If a subdivision is proposed for any part of the flood plain it shall be reviewed to assure that: (1) Flood damage shall be minimized; (2) All public utilities and facilities are located and constructed to minimize or eliminate flood damage; and (3) Adequate drainage is provided to reduce exposure to flood hazards. (Ord. No. 0455-2010, § 121, 4-5-2010; Ord. No. 2019-2021, § 1, 7-26-2021)

Columbus City Codes § 4307.33 Final plat.

4307.33 - Final plat. (a) The final plat shall be drawn to a scale of not less than 100 feet to the inch. (b) The director may permit a variation in scale for plats of unusual size. If more than two sheets are required for any such plat, an index sheet of the same dimensions shall be filed showing the entire subdivision on one sheet with an indication of all the areas noted on any other sheet of the plat. (c) Drawings should be held to a minimum of 20 by 30 inches (20″ × 30″) and a maximum of 30 by 40 inches (30″ × 40″) outside dimensions. (d) The final plat should contain and illustrate: (1) The boundary lines of the area being subdivided with accurate distance and bearings; including section, township, corporation and county lines; (2) The property lines of all proposed streets and alleys with their widths, names and bearings; (3) The accurate boundary lines of all grounds for public use or common use, and the acreage of same; (4) The line of departure of one street from another; (5) All common boundary corners of all adjoining lands and adjacent streets and alleys with their widths and names; (6) All lot lines with their bearings, identification system of lots, blocks and other areas; (7) Easements for public use, services or utilities with their dimensions; (8) All dimensions, linear and angular, boundary locations, lots, streets, alleys, easements and areas for public or private use expressed in decimals of a foot; (9) Radii, arcs and chords, points of tangency, and central angles for all curvilinear streets, and radii for all rounded corners; (10) The name of the subdivision and description of the property subdivided, showing its location and extent, points of compass, scale and plan, dedication of streets and alleys, and names of owners and subdivider, together with appropriate evidence of ownership of the subdivision; (11) The front setback lines; (12) Certification by land surveyor, registered in the state, to the effect that the plat represents a survey made by the land surveyor, and that all the necessary survey monuments are correctly shown thereon; (13) Base flood elevation data. (Ord. No. 0455-2010, § 121, 4-5-2010; Ord. No. 2019-2021, § 1, 7-26-2021)

Columbus City Codes § 4307.35 Variation and exceptions.

4307.35 - Variation and exceptions. Whenever a tract to be subdivided is of such unusual size or shape or is surrounded by such unusual conditions so that the strict application of these standards would result in hardships or injustices, the director may vary or modify the application of such standards so that the property may be developed in a reasonable manner which will not be detrimental to the public welfare and interests of the city, but will be in keeping with the general intent of these standards. In addition, the director may vary or modify the application of the standards of this chapter to reasonably effect the purposes set out in C.C. 3339.27 for town house development, in C.C. 3345.01 for planned unit development and in C.C. 3347.01 for planned community development according to standards set out in pertinent chapters of the Zoning Code. A variance shall not be issued within any area designated as a floodway on the flood boundary and floodway map. Due consideration shall be given to all provisions for flood plain development. (Ord. No. 0455-2010, § 121, 4-5-2010)

Source: City of Columbus, City Codes and City Charter (Municode Library, library.municode.com)URL: https://library.municode.com/oh/columbus/codes/code_of_ordinances?nodeId=TIT43PLENCO_CH4307RELADEFetched: 10/27/2026