Section 5.8.9. - Building design standards in the SC and MXB districts.
A. All buildings, whether residential, nonresidential or compound use, shall conform to the design standards provided herein., except as superseded by the following requirements.
B. Public entrances. Public entrances shall be provided as follows:
1. Any building facade that faces a street (excluding alleys) shall provide a public entrance oriented toward such street. In the case of a corner lot where more than one building facade faces a street, a corner entrance may serve to meet the requirements for the two streets that intersect and create the corner. All public entrances shall have convenient pedestrian access providing a direct connection from the street to the entrance via a walkway a minimum of four feet in width and not traversing any portion of an off-street parking area. In the event the City determines that this provision cannot be met due to site constraints, such walkway may traverse the off-street parking area but shall be clearly delineated by a change in paving material, pavement markings, or similar treatment.
2. Any building facade that faces a dedicated city parking area shall provide a public entrance oriented toward such dedicated city parking area with convenient pedestrian access providing a direct connection via a walkway a minimum of four feet in width.
3. It is not the intent of these provisions to require more than two public entrances to any use intended to be occupied by a single tenant. In the event that the provisions above cumulatively require more than two public entrances, then the requirements may be reduced such that two public entrances shall be required. In determining the orientation of such public entrances. Parkway street designations and dedicated city parking areas shall have priority.
C. Transparency of building walls. Except for parking structures, building walls shall contain transparent windows, doors, or any combination thereof, meeting the following standards:
1. For lots abutting primary or secondary street designations, transparent windows, doors, or any combination thereof, shall cover at least 50% of the first story building wall area that faces the primary or secondary street designation. Above the first story, non-residential uses, except hotels, shall provide transparent windows, doors, or any combination thereof, covering at least 25% of the entire building wall area; residential and hotel uses shall provide at least 15%.
2. For lots abutting local street designations, non-residential uses, except hotels, shall provide transparent windows, doors, or any combination thereof, covering at least 25% of the entire building wall area that faces the secondary or tertiary street designations; residential and hotel uses shall provide at least 15%.
3. For lots abutting dedicated city parking areas or portions of alleys abutting dedicated city parking areas, non-residential uses, except hotels, shall provide transparent windows, doors, or any combination thereof, covering at least 25% of the entire building wall area that faces the dedicated city parking area; residential and hotel uses shall provide at least 15%.
4. Non-residential use building walls facing navigable waterways shall provide transparent windows, doors, or any combination thereof, covering at least 25% of the entire building wall area.
5. The exterior of windows and doors shall remain unshuttered at all times of the day. This provision shall not apply to the following:
a. Un-walled areas such as, but not limited to, dining and seating areas associated with restaurants and bars.
b. Hurricane shutters or flood-proofing panels during the time period in which a flood watch or warning, a tropical storm watch or warning, or a hurricane watch or warning is in effect for any portion of Lee County. Such shutters or panels shall be removed within a week from the time they are put up, unless a hurricane, tropical storm, or flood has impacted the area, in which case the shutters may remain up for not more than three months from the date of the incident, except for good cause shown to the City.
D. Non-residential buildings with a first story consisting of more than 35,000 square feet of floor area and consisting of a single use shall meet the following requirements:
1. One public entrance shall be provided for every 75 feet of overall building frontage; or
2. Liner buildings meeting the following requirements shall be provided:
a. Liner buildings shall be provided along at least 50% of the overall building frontage.
b. Liner buildings shall contain active uses with at least one public entrance provided for every 75 feet of liner building frontage. Such liner buildings shall comply with all applicable building setbacks and building frontages.
c. Liner buildings shall have an interior depth of at least 15 feet.
d. Liner buildings may be detached from, attached to, or integrated into the principal building.
E. Architectural elements design standards: awnings, canopies, colonnades, arcades, balconies, front porches, stoops/landings, and cupolas. A first story facade facing a street or dedicated city parking area shall provide shade with awnings, canopies, colonnades, arcades, balconies, or any combination thereof, for at least 50% of its length or width, unless prohibited by Article 4, Chapter 5. Notwithstanding Section 5.1.6 of the LDC, architectural elements or any combination of architectural elements, may occur forward of the minimum setback, as applicable, but shall not extend forward of a lot line, except as provided herein. Notwithstanding Section 5.1.8 of the LDC, architectural elements, or any combination of architectural elements may extend forward of a lot line into the public right-of-way with the approval of the City Manager. The city may require the property the property owner to enter into a formal easement agreement or formal right-of-way agreement in a form acceptable to the City Attorney. The owner of the structure containing the architectural elements encroaching into the easement or right-of-way is solely responsible for repairing any damage to encroachments in the easement or right-of-way that result from maintenance or public infrastructure improvements. The property owner must comply with the provisions of Section 5.8.9.E.1-8 below.
1. The City Manager shall consider the following criteria in determining whether to approve an architectural element, or any combination of architectural elements, that would encroach into the easement or public right-of-way.
a. The extent to which the architectural element would encroach into the easement or right-of-way;
b. The effect of such encroachment on any utilities that are either currently located in the easement or right-of-way or that may be located in the easement or right-of-way in the future; and
c. The effect of such placement on any abutting properties or streetscape and on the navigability of the public right-of-way.
2. Awnings and canopies. Awnings and canopies extending from the first story, facing a street or dedicated city parking area, and serving to meet the 50% length/width requirement of Article 4, Chapter 5 shall conform to the following:
a. Depth shall be a five-foot minimum projection from the building facade.
b. Height shall be an eight-foot minimum clearance, including suspended signs.
3. Colonnades and arcades. Colonnades and arcades facing a street or dedicated city parking area shall conform to the following:
a. Depth shall be a minimum of five feet from the building wall to the inside column face.
b. Height shall be an eight-foot minimum clearance, including suspended signs. The lowest point on arches shall not extend below seven feet.
c. Openings between piers, columns, or similar supporting elements shall be at least 50% of the colonnade or arcade facade area.
d. Open multi-story verandas, awnings, balconies, and enclosed habitable space shall be permitted above the colonnade or arcade.
4. Balconies. Balconies shall be open and un-air-conditioned. Balconies may have roofs. Roofed balconies may be enclosed with screen and may contain privacy partitions. Balconies shall not project beyond the rear building setback requirement, as applicable. Balconies shall be located no closer than six feet from the abutting side lot line. Balconies facing a street or dedicated city parking area shall have a height clearance of ten feet minimum from grade; their decorative or supporting elements that project from building walls shall have a clearance of seven feet from grade.
5. Front porches. Front porches shall be un-air-conditioned. may be screened, and shall conform to the following:
a. Front porches facing a street or dedicated city parking area and serving to meet the minimum building frontage requirements of Article 4, Chapter 5 shall be a minimum of eight feet in depth.
b. Open multi-story verandas, awnings, balconies, and enclosed habitable space shall be permitted above front porches.
6. Stoops and landings. Stoops and landings may be roofed or unroofed, and shall maintain the required minimum building setback, as applicable. However, access to a stoop, whether by stairs, ramp, or other means, may extend forward of the minimum building setback as applicable, if approved by the Director but shall not be located less than three feet from the front lot line.
7. Cupolas. When provided, cupola(s) shall have a maximum of 400 square feet in horizontal dimension and shall be limited to two per building.
8. Garage doors associated with residential uses, when facing the front of the lot, shall be set back at least 20 feet behind the building line.