§52.5106 Removal and Storage of Vehicles; Release of Stored Vehicles; Liability for Towing and Storage Fees
(a) Whenever any vehicle is driven, parked, or left standing on a designated street that has been temporarily closed, a peace officer may remove, impound, and store the vehicle. A motor vehicle may be impounded for not more than thirty days.
(b) The registered and legal owner of a vehicle that is removed and impounded or his or her agent shall be provided with the opportunity for a storage hearing to determine the validity of the storage.
(c) An impounding agency shall release a motor vehicle to the registered owner or his or her agent prior to the conclusion of the impoundment period described in this section under any of the following circumstances:
(1) If the impounded vehicle is a stolen vehicle.
(2) If the person alleged to be a driver on designated streets during the time of temporary closure was not authorized by the registered owner of the impounded vehicle to operate the vehicle at the time of the commission of the offense.
(3) If the legal owner or registered owner of the impounded vehicle is a rental car agency.
(4) If, prior to the conclusion of the impoundment period, criminal charges are not filed because of a lack of evidence, or the criminal charges are dismissed by the court.
(d) A vehicle shall be released pursuant to this section only if the registered owner or his or her agent presents a currently valid driver’s license to operate the vehicle and proof of current vehicle registration, or if ordered by a court.
(e) If a motor vehicle is released prior to the conclusion of the impoundment period, neither the person charged with a violation of this section nor the registered owner of the motor vehicle is responsible for towing and storage charges nor shall the motor vehicle be sold to satisfy those charges.
(f) A vehicle seized and impounded under this section shall be released to the legal owner of the vehicle, or the legal owner’s agent, on or before the thirtieth day of impoundment, if all of the following conditions are met:
(1) The legal owner is a motor vehicle dealer, bank, credit union, acceptance corporation, or other licensed financial institution legally operating in this state, or is another person, not the registered owner, holding a security interest in the vehicle.
(2) The legal owner or the legal owner’s agent pays all towing and storage fees related to the impoundment of the vehicle. No lien sale processing fees shall be charged to a legal owner who redeems the vehicle on or before the fifteenth day of impoundment.
(3) The legal owner or the legal owner’s agent presents foreclosure documents or an affidavit of repossession for the vehicle.
(g) The registered owner or his or her agent is responsible for all towing and storage charges related to the impoundment, and any administrative charges authorized by law. The following provisions related to the payment of towing and storage charges apply:
(1) If the Violator was not authorized by the registered owner of the motor vehicle to operate the motor vehicle at the time of the commission of the offense, the court shall order the convicted person to reimburse the registered owner for any towing and storage charges related to the impoundment, and any administrative charges authorized by law and incurred by the registered owner to obtain possession of the vehicle, unless the court finds that the person convicted does not have the ability to pay all of part of those charges.
(2) If the vehicle is a rental vehicle, the rental car agency may require the person to whom the vehicle was rented to pay all towing and storage charges related to the impoundment and any administrative charges authorized by law that were incurred by the rental car agency in connection with obtaining possession of the vehicle.
(3) The owner shall not be liable for any towing and storage charges related to the impoundment if acquittal or dismissal occurs.
(4) The vehicle shall not be sold prior to the defendant’s conviction.
(5) The impounding agency is responsible for the actual costs incurred by the towing agency as a result of the impoundment should the registered owner be absolved of liability for those charges. Notwithstanding this provision, nothing shall prohibit impounding agencies from making prior payment arrangements to satisfy this requirement.
(“Removal and Storage of Vehicles; Release of Stored Vehicles; Liability for Towing and Storage Fees” added 10-16-2000 by O-18870 N.S.)