Springfield, Ill., City Code § 101.01 Definitions.
§ 101.01. - Definitions.
For the purposes of this chapter, the following definitions shall apply unless the context clearly indicates or requires a different meaning:
Alterations. Any act or process requiring a building permit, fence permit, wrecking permit, or sign permit for the reconstruction or moving of any improvement.
Archaeological sites. A concentration of material remains of past human life or activities of historic or prehistoric significance, that has been surveyed by a qualified archeologist, and a report by a qualified archeologist filed with the city or other state or federal governmental authority demonstrating the significance of the site and recommendations for the treatment of it.
Certificate of approval. A certificate issued by the commission to indicate its approval of a building permit, fence permit, wrecking permit, or sign permit to authorize the construction, alteration or demolition of property and improvements designated under this chapter.
Commission. The Springfield Historic Sites Commission.
Construction. Any act or process which requires a building permit, fence permit, wrecking permit, or sign permit for the erection of any improvement.
Demolition. Any act or process which destroys, in part or in whole, any improvement.
Exterior architectural feature. The architectural character, general composition, and the general arrangement of the exterior of an improvement, including the kind and texture of the building material and the type and character of windows, doors, light fixtures, signs, fences, and associated elements.
Historic district. A place or area designated as an historic district by ordinance of the city council according to the procedures prescribed in this Code.
Historic structure. Any structure or building designated as a landmark or located within an historic district established by ordinance of the city council according to the procedures and standards prescribed in this Code.
Improvement. Any building, structure, monument, work of art, place marker, sign, parking facility, fence, light, gate, wall, steps, landscaping or other object constituting a physical addition to real property, or any part of such addition.
Landmark. Any property and/or improvement designated as a landmark by ordinance of the city council according to the procedures in this Code.
Owners of record. The person(s) whose name and mailing address appear on property tax records.
Reconstruction. Any act or process which changes one or more of the exterior architectural features of an improvement.
Springfield Historic Sites Register. As provided in section 101.05(b) of this chapter, the registry of landmarks and historic districts that have been designated for preservation by ordinance of the city council according to the procedures in this Code.
Unreasonable economic hardship. The condition whereby failure to issue a requested building permit, fence permit, wrecking permit, or sign permit on a landmark, or an improvement or area within an historic district, would amount to a taking of the owner's property without just compensation or, in the case of low-income owner(s), failure to issue such a permit would place an onerous and excessive financial burden upon such owner(s).
(Ord. No. 76-2-92, 2-4-92; Ord. No. 308-09-15, § 1, 9-22-15)
